ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡
40Ìì¹¥¿Ë´óѧӢÓïËļ¶-µÚ48²¿·Ö
¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿! Èç¹û±¾ÊéûÓÐÔĶÁÍ꣬ÏëÏ´μÌÐø½Ó×ÅÔĶÁ£¬¿ÉʹÓÃÉÏ·½ "Êղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷" ¹¦ÄÜ ºÍ "¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©" ¹¦ÄÜ£¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Animals£»¡¡despite¡¡their¡¡ability¡¡to¡¡move¡¡about¡¡and¡¡find¡¡shelters£»¡¡are¡¡just¡¡as¡¡much¡¡influenced¡¡by¡¡climate¡¡as¡¡plants¡¡are¡£¡¡Creatures¡¡such¡¡as¡¡the¡¡camel¡¡and¡¡the¡¡penguin¡¡are¡¡so¡¡highly¡¡specialized¡¡that¡¡they¡¡have¡¡as¡¡extremely¡¡limited¡¡distribution¡£¡¡Others£»¡¡such¡¡as¡¡bears£»¡¡are¡¡flexible¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡adapt¡¡to¡¡a¡¡broad¡¡range¡¡of¡¡climates¡£¡¡Ocean¡dwelling¡¡organisms¡¡are¡¡just¡¡as¡¡sensitive¡¡to¡¡climatic¡¡changes¡¡¡ª¡¡in¡¡this¡¡case¡¡temperature¡¡and¡¡salinity£¨º¬ÑÎÁ¿£©¡ª¡¡as¡¡land¡¡animals¡£¡¡Reef¡¡corals¡¡can¡¡survive¡¡only¡¡in¡¡clear¡¡warm¡¡seawater¡£¡¡Certain¡¡foraminifers¡¡are¡¡so¡¡sensitive¡¡to¡¡changes¡¡in¡¡their¡¡environment¡¡that¡¡their¡¡presence¡¡can¡¡be¡¡taken¡¡as¡¡an¡¡index¡¡of¡¡sea¡¡temperature¡£¡¡Human¡¡beings¡¡are¡¡among¡¡the¡¡least¡¡specialized¡¡of¡¡all¡¡animals¡¡and¡¡can¡¡live¡¡almost¡¡anywhere¡£¡¡Their¡¡clothes¡¡and¡¡their¡¡homes¡¡act¡¡as¡¡a¡¡sort¡¡of¡¡¡°miniature¡¡climate¡±¡¡that¡¡can¡¡be¡¡taken¡¡with¡¡them¡¡everywhere¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡26¡£¡¡Which¡¡of¡¡the¡¡following¡¡is¡¡neither¡¡plant¡¡nor¡¡animal£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡Tundra¡¡B£©¡¡Reef¡¡coral¡¡C£©¡¡Penguin¡¡D£©¡¡Camel¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡27¡£¡¡Acomording¡¡to¡¡the¡¡passage£»¡¡the¡¡tundra¡¡grow¡¡close¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ground¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡to¡¡avoid¡¡being¡¡eaten¡¡by¡¡arctic¡¡animals¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡B£©¡¡because¡¡fertilizer¡¡is¡¡not¡¡readily¡¡available¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C£©¡¡to¡¡minimize¡¡exposure¡¡to¡¡the¡¡cold¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D£©¡¡because¡¡unfrozen¡¡water¡¡plants¡¡are¡¡very¡¡scarce¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡28¡£¡¡Acomording¡¡to¡¡the¡¡passage£»¡¡which¡¡of¡¡the¡¡following¡¡can¡¡be¡¡found¡¡in¡¡the¡¡greatest¡¡number¡¡of¡¡different¡¡climate¡¡areas¡¡on¡¡Earth£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡Reef¡¡corals¡¡B£©¡¡Penguins¡¡C£©¡¡Bears¡¡D£©¡¡Camels¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡29¡£¡¡It¡¡can¡¡be¡¡inferred¡¡from¡¡the¡¡passage¡¡that¡¡foraminifers¡¡£¨Line¡¡6£»¡¡Para¡¡4£©¡¡are¡¡a¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡kind¡¡of¡¡weather¡¡pattern¡¡B£©¡¡species¡¡of¡¡tundra¡¡plant¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C£©¡¡form¡¡of¡¡sea¡¡life¡¡D£©¡¡type¡¡of¡¡miniature¡¡penguin¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡30¡£¡¡Acomording¡¡to¡¡the¡¡passage£»¡¡human¡¡beings¡¡can¡¡survive¡¡almost¡¡everywhere¡¡on¡¡Earth¡¡because¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡they¡¡have¡¡developed¡¡advanced¡¡forms¡¡of¡¡transportation¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡B£©¡¡they¡¡have¡¡learned¡¡how¡¡to¡¡process¡¡seawater¡¡for¡¡drinking¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C£©¡¡their¡¡body¡¡temperature¡¡can¡¡vary¡¡considerably¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D£©¡¡their¡¡shelters¡¡and¡¡clothing¡¡help¡¡them¡¡to¡¡adapt¡¡to¡¡the¡¡environment¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Passage¡¡Three¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Questions¡¡31¡¡to¡¡35¡¡are¡¡based¡¡on¡¡the¡¡following¡¡passage¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡One¡¡of¡¡the¡¡most¡¡widely¡¡discussed¡¡subjects¡¡these¡¡days¡¡is¡¡the¡¡energy¡¡crisis¡£¡¡Automobile¡¡drivers¡¡cannot¡¡get¡¡gasoline£»¡¡homeowners¡¡may¡¡not¡¡get¡¡enough¡¡heating¡¡oil£»¡¡factories¡¡are¡¡threatened¡¡by¡¡a¡¡fuel¡¡shortage¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡crisis¡¡has¡¡raised¡¡questions¡¡about¡¡the¡¡large¡¡oil¡¡companies¡¡and¡¡windfall£¨ÒâÍâÊÕ»ñ£©profits¡£¡¡Critics¡¡of¡¡the¡¡oil¡¡industry¡¡charge¡¡that¡¡the¡¡major¡¡companies¡¡are¡¡getting¡¡richer¡¡because¡¡of¡¡the¡¡oil¡¡shortage¡£¡¡Shortage£»¡¡of¡¡course£»¡¡drives¡¡prices¡¡up¡£¡¡As¡¡oil¡¡prices¡¡rise£»¡¡the¡¡critics¡¡say£»¡¡the¡¡oil¡¡companies¡¡will¡¡make¡¡more¡¡and¡¡more¡¡money¡¡¡ª¡¡windfall¡¡profits¡¡¡ª¡¡without¡¡doing¡¡a¡¡thing¡¡to¡¡earn¡¡the¡¡extra¡¡cash¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡°Windfall¡±¡¡profits¡¡are¡¡sudden¡¡unearned¡¡profits¡¡¡ª¡¡profits¡¡made¡¡because¡¡of¡¡luck£»¡¡or¡¡some¡¡special¡¡turn¡¡of¡¡events¡£¡¡The¡¡word¡¡itself¡¡tells¡¡what¡¡¡°windfall¡±¡¡means¡¡¡ª¡¡something¡¡blown¡¡down¡¡by¡¡the¡¡wind£»¡¡such¡¡as¡¡trees£»¡¡or¡¡fruit¡¡blown¡¡from¡¡trees¡£¡¡But¡¡the¡¡word¡¡has¡¡taken¡¡on¡¡a¡¡special¡¡meaning¡£¡¡This¡¡meaning¡¡¡ª¡¡getting¡¡something¡¡unearned¡¡¡ª¡¡was¡¡first¡¡used¡¡in¡¡medieval£¨ÖÐÊÀ¼ÍµÄ£©England¡£¡¡This¡¡is¡¡how¡¡it¡¡started£º¡¡At¡¡that¡¡time¡¡much¡¡of¡¡the¡¡land¡¡was¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡a¡¡few¡¡barons£¨¹ó×壩¡£¡¡The¡¡rest¡¡of¡¡the¡¡people£»¡¡commoners£»¡¡lived¡¡and¡¡worked¡¡on¡¡their¡¡vast¡¡estates£¨ÁìµØ£©¡£¡¡They¡¡planted¡¡the¡¡seed£»¡¡cared¡¡for¡¡the¡¡farm¡¡animals¡¡and¡¡harvested¡¡the¡¡crops¡£¡¡Not¡¡all¡¡the¡¡land£»¡¡however£»¡¡was¡¡used¡¡for¡¡farming¡£¡¡Every¡¡land¡¡baron¡¡kept¡¡a¡¡large¡¡private¡¡forest¡¡for¡¡hunting¡¡deer¡¡and¡¡wild¡¡boar£¨Ò°Öí£©¡£¡¡When¡¡hungry£»¡¡the¡¡people¡¡sometimes¡¡would¡¡like¡¡kill¡¡the¡¡animals¡¡in¡¡the¡¡lords¡¡forest¡¡for¡¡food¡£¡¡And¡¡there¡¡were¡¡times¡¡when¡¡they¡¡might¡¡cut¡¡down¡¡trees¡¡for¡¡fuel¡£¡¡So£»¡¡strong¡¡laws¡¡were¡¡passed¡¡to¡¡protect¡¡the¡¡forest¡¡and¡¡the¡¡animals¡£¡¡Violations¡¡were¡¡severely¡¡punished¡£¡¡But¡¡there¡¡was¡¡one¡¡way¡¡people¡¡could¡¡get¡¡wood¡¡from¡¡the¡¡forest¡£¡¡If¡¡they¡¡found¡¡trees¡¡blown¡¡down¡¡by¡¡the¡¡wind¡¡¨C¡¡¡°windfall¡±¡¡¡ª¡¡they¡¡were¡¡free¡¡to¡¡take¡¡them¡¡for¡¡use¡¡as¡¡fuel¡¡in¡¡their¡¡homes¡£¡¡And¡¡that¡¡is¡¡the¡¡meaning¡¡that¡¡has¡¡come¡¡down¡¡to¡¡us¡¡¡ª¡¡something¡¡gotten¡¡by¡¡luck¡¡or¡¡acomident¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡poor¡¡common¡¡people¡¡of¡¡old¡¡England¡¡must¡¡often¡¡have¡¡prayed¡¡for¡¡a¡¡good¡¡strong¡¡wind¡£¡¡Critics¡¡today¡¡complain¡¡that¡¡the¡¡oil¡¡industry¡¡has¡¡also¡¡been¡¡praying¡¡for¡¡something¡¡just¡¡like¡¡it¡¡¡ª¡¡some¡¡political¡¡or¡¡military¡¡storm¡¡that¡¡might¡¡produce¡¡a¡¡windfall¡¡¡ª¡¡a¡¡rise¡¡in¡¡oil¡¡prices¡¡and¡¡profits¡£¡¡The¡¡oil¡¡companies¡¡deny¡¡that¡¡this¡¡is¡¡so¡£¡¡In¡¡congress£»¡¡critics¡¡of¡¡the¡¡oil¡¡companies¡¡have¡¡proposed¡¡a¡¡tax¡¡on¡¡such¡¡profits¡£¡¡The¡¡debate¡¡on¡¡rising¡¡oil¡¡prices¡¡will¡¡go¡¡on¡¡for¡¡some¡¡time£»¡¡and¡¡most¡¡likely¡¡we¡¡will¡¡hear¡¡more¡¡and¡¡more¡¡about¡¡windfall¡¡profits¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡31¡£¡¡¡°Critics¡¡of¡¡the¡¡companies¡±¡¡in¡¡the¡¡last¡¡paragraph¡¡means¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡persons¡¡from¡¡the¡¡oil¡¡companies¡¡who¡¡are¡¡criticizing¡¡others¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡B£©¡¡persons¡¡criticizing¡¡the¡¡oil¡¡companies¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C£©¡¡critical¡¡opinions¡¡from¡¡the¡¡oil¡¡companies¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D£©¡¡critical¡¡opinions¡¡to¡¡the¡¡oil¡¡companies¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡32¡£¡¡Which¡¡of¡¡the¡¡following¡¡couldn¡¯t¡¡the¡¡commoners¡¡do¡¡in¡¡the¡¡medieval¡¡English£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡Do¡¡farm¡¡work¡£¡¡B£©¡¡Raise¡¡animals¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C£©¡¡Live¡¡on¡¡baron¡¯s¡¡land¡£¡¡D£©¡¡Kill¡¡animals¡¡for¡¡food¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡33¡£¡¡Which¡¡word¡¡£¨s£©¡¡should¡¡be¡¡stressed£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡¡®windfall¡¡profits¡¡B£©¡¡windfall¡¡¡®profits¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C£©¡¡¡®windfall¡¡¡®profits¡¡D£©¡¡windfall¡¡profits¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡34¡£¡¡The¡¡author¡¯s¡¡attitude¡¡towards¡¡the¡¡¡°windfall¡¡profits¡±¡¡made¡¡by¡¡the¡¡major¡¡oil¡¡companies¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡be¡¡______¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡sympathetic¡¡B£©¡¡objective¡¡C£©¡¡indistinct¡¡D£©¡¡critical¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡35¡£¡¡Which¡¡do¡¡you¡¡think¡¡would¡¡be¡¡the¡¡best¡¡title¡¡for¡¡the¡¡article£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡A¡¡Story¡¡in¡¡Medieval¡¡England¡£¡¡B£©¡¡Energy¡¡Crisis¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C£©¡¡Windfall¡¡Profits¡£¡¡D£©¡¡The¡¡Origin¡¡of¡¡Windfall¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Passage¡¡Four¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Questions¡¡36¡¡to¡¡40¡¡are¡¡based¡¡on¡¡the¡¡following¡¡passage¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡appeal¡¡of¡¡advertising¡¡to¡¡buying¡¡motives¡¡can¡¡have¡¡both¡¡negative¡¡and¡¡positive¡¡effects¡£¡¡Consumers¡¡may¡¡be¡¡convinced¡¡to¡¡buy¡¡a¡¡product¡¡of¡¡poor¡¡quality¡¡or¡¡high¡¡price¡¡because¡¡of¡¡an¡¡advertisement¡£¡¡For¡¡example£»¡¡some¡¡advertisers¡¡have¡¡appealed¡¡to¡¡peoples¡¡desire¡¡for¡¡better¡¡fuel¡¡economy¡¡for¡¡their¡¡cars¡¡by¡¡advertising¡¡automotive¡¡products¡¡that¡¡improve¡¡gasoline¡¡mileage¡£¡¡Some¡¡of¡¡the¡¡products¡¡work¡£¡¡Others¡¡are¡¡worthless¡¡and¡¡a¡¡waste¡¡of¡¡consumers¡¡money¡£¡¡Sometimes¡¡advertising¡¡is¡¡intentionally¡¡misleading¡£¡¡A¡¡few¡¡years¡¡ago¡¡a¡¡brand¡¡of¡¡bread¡¡was¡¡offered¡¡to¡¡dieters¡¡with¡¡the¡¡message¡¡that¡¡there¡¡were¡¡fewer¡¡calories¡¡in¡¡every¡¡slice¡£¡¡It¡¡turned¡¡out¡¡that¡¡the¡¡bread¡¡was¡¡not¡¡dietetic£»¡¡but¡¡just¡¡regular¡¡bread¡£¡¡There¡¡were¡¡fewer¡¡calories¡¡because¡¡it¡¡was¡¡sliced¡¡very¡¡thin£»¡¡but¡¡there¡¡were¡¡the¡¡same¡¡number¡¡of¡¡calories¡¡in¡¡every¡¡loaf¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡On¡¡the¡¡positive¡¡side£»¡¡emotional¡¡appeals¡¡may¡¡respond¡¡to¡¡a¡¡consumers¡¡real¡¡concerns¡£¡¡Consider¡¡fire¡¡insurance¡£¡¡Fire¡¡insurance¡¡may¡¡be¡¡sold¡¡by¡¡appealing¡¡to¡¡fear¡¡of¡¡loss¡£¡¡But¡¡fear¡¡of¡¡loss¡¡is¡¡the¡¡real¡¡reason¡¡for¡¡fire¡¡insurance¡£¡¡The¡¡security¡¡of¡¡knowing¡¡that¡¡property¡¡is¡¡protected¡¡by¡¡insurance¡¡makes¡¡the¡¡purchase¡¡of¡¡fire¡¡insurance¡¡a¡¡worthwhile¡¡investment¡¡for¡¡most¡¡people¡£¡¡If¡¡consumers¡¡consider¡¡the¡¡quality¡¡of¡¡the¡¡insurance¡¡plans¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡the¡¡message¡¡in¡¡the¡¡ads£»¡¡they¡¡will¡¡benefit¡¡from¡¡the¡¡advertising¡£¡¡Each¡¡consumer¡¡must¡¡evaluate¡¡her¡¡or¡¡his¡¡own¡¡situation¡£¡¡Are¡¡the¡¡benefits¡¡of¡¡the¡¡product¡¡important¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡justify¡¡buying¡¡it£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Advertising¡¡is¡¡intended¡¡to¡¡appeal¡¡to¡¡consumers£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡does¡¡not¡¡force¡¡them¡¡to¡¡buy¡¡the¡¡product¡£¡¡Consumers¡¡still¡¡control¡¡the¡¡final¡¡buying¡¡decision¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡36¡£¡¡Advertising¡¡can¡¡persuade¡¡the¡¡consumer¡¡to¡¡buy¡¡worthless¡¡products¡¡by¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡stressing¡¡their¡¡high¡¡quality¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡B£©¡¡convincing¡¡him¡¡of¡¡their¡¡low¡¡price¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C£©¡¡maintaining¡¡a¡¡balance¡¡between¡¡quality¡¡and¡¡price¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D£©¡¡appealing¡¡to¡¡his¡¡buying¡¡motives¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡37¡£¡¡The¡¡reason¡¡why¡¡the¡¡bread¡¡advertisement¡¡is¡¡misleading¡¡is¡¡that¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡thin¡¡slices¡¡of¡¡bread¡¡could¡¡contain¡¡more¡¡calories¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡B£©¡¡the¡¡loaf¡¡was¡¡cut¡¡into¡¡regular¡¡slices¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C£©¡¡the¡¡bread¡¡was¡¡not¡¡genuine¡¡bread¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D£©¡¡the¡¡total¡¡number¡¡of¡¡calories¡¡in¡¡the¡¡loaf¡¡remained¡¡the¡¡same¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡38¡£¡¡The¡¡passage¡¡tells¡¡us¡¡that¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡sometimes¡¡advertisements¡¡really¡¡sell¡¡what¡¡the¡¡consumer¡¡needs¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡B£©¡¡advertisements¡¡ocomasionally¡¡force¡¡consumers¡¡into¡¡buying¡¡things¡¡they¡¡don¡¯t¡¡need¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C£©¡¡the¡¡buying¡¡motives¡¡of¡¡consumers¡¡are¡¡controlled¡¡by¡¡advertisements¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D£©¡¡fire¡¡insurance¡¡is¡¡seldom¡¡a¡¡worthwhile¡¡investment¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡39¡£¡¡It¡¡can¡¡be¡¡inferred¡¡from¡¡the¡¡passage¡¡that¡¡a¡¡smart¡¡consumer¡¡should¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡think¡¡carefully¡¡about¡¡the¡¡benefits¡¡described¡¡in¡¡the¡¡advertisements¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡B£©¡¡guard¡¡against¡¡the¡¡deceiving¡¡nature¡¡of¡¡advertisements¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C£©¡¡be¡¡familiar¡¡with¡¡various¡¡advertising¡¡strategies¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D£©¡¡avoid¡¡buying¡¡products¡¡that¡¡have¡¡strong¡¡emotional¡¡appeal¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡40¡£¡¡The¡¡passage¡¡is¡¡mainly¡¡about¡¡¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡how¡¡to¡¡make¡¡a¡¡wise¡¡buying¡¡decision¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡B£©¡¡ways¡¡to¡¡protect¡¡the¡¡interests¡¡of¡¡the¡¡consumer¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡C£©¡¡the¡¡positive¡¡and¡¡negative¡¡aspects¡¡of¡¡advertising¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡D£©¡¡the¡¡function¡¡of¡¡advertisements¡¡in¡¡promoting¡¡sales¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Part¡¡III¡¡Vocabulary¡¡£¨20¡¡Minutes£©¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Directions£º¡¡There¡¡are¡¡30¡¡incomplete¡¡sentences¡¡in¡¡this¡¡part¡£¡¡For¡¡each¡¡sentence¡¡there¡¡are¡¡four¡¡choices¡¡marked¡¡A£©£»¡¡B£©£»¡¡C£©¡¡and¡¡D£©¡£¡¡Choose¡¡the¡¡ONE¡¡answer¡¡that¡¡best¡¡completes¡¡the¡¡sentence¡£¡¡Then¡¡mark¡¡the¡¡corresponding¡¡letter¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Answer¡¡Sheet¡¡with¡¡a¡¡single¡¡line¡¡through¡¡the¡¡centre¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡41¡£¡¡He¡¡said¡¡he¡¡is¡¡my¡¡friend¡¡but¡¡I¡¡don¡¯t¡¡think¡¡so¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡intensive¡¡B£©¡¡imitate¡¡C£©¡¡intimate¡¡D£©¡¡intimidate¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡42¡£¡¡I¡¡you¡¯ve¡¡decided¡¡against¡¡taking¡¡my¡¡advice¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡express¡¡B£©¡¡declare¡¡C£©¡¡assume¡¡D£©¡¡exclude¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡43¡£¡¡Our¡¡plan¡¡when¡¡it¡¡proved¡¡too¡¡costly¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡fell¡¡through¡¡B£©¡¡got¡¡through¡¡C£©¡¡broke¡¡through¡¡D£©¡¡went¡¡through¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡44¡£¡¡Some¡¡strange¡¡customs¡¡have¡¡from¡¡earlier¡¡times¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡evolved¡¡B£©¡¡survived¡¡C£©¡¡involved¡¡D£©¡¡suspended¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡45¡£¡¡You¡¡don¡¯t¡¡have¡¡to¡¡pay¡¡any¡¡on¡¡personal¡¡belongings¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡price¡¡B£©¡¡duty¡¡C£©¡¡expense¡¡D£©¡¡fare¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡46¡£¡¡Food¡¡is¡¡a¡¡big¡¡industry¡¡in¡¡this¡¡area¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡projecting¡¡B£©¡¡promising¡¡C£©¡¡processing¡¡D£©¡¡promoting¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡47¡£¡¡We¡¡never¡¡that¡¡John¡¡would¡¡become¡¡a¡¡doctor¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A£©¡¡respected¡¡B£©¡¡wondered¡¡C£©¡¡suspected¡¡D£©¡¡estimated¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡48
¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿!
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԴ´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡