ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡
historical lectures and essays(²é¶û˹½ð˹ÀûÀúÊ·½²×ù)-µÚ14²¿·Ö
¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿! Èç¹û±¾ÊéûÓÐÔĶÁÍ꣬ÏëÏ´μÌÐø½Ó×ÅÔĶÁ£¬¿ÉʹÓÃÉÏ·½ "Êղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷" ¹¦ÄÜ ºÍ "¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©" ¹¦ÄÜ£¡
Caesarism¡¡into¡¡which¡¡Rome¡¡sank£»¡¡when¡¡not¡¡her¡¡liberties¡¡merely£»¡¡but¡¡her¡¡
virtues£»¡¡were¡¡decaying¡¡out¡¡of¡¡herthe¡¡sink¡¡into¡¡which¡¡all¡¡wicked¡¡States£»¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡50¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡51¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Historical¡¡Lectures¡¡and¡¡Essays¡¡
whether¡¡¡¡¡¡republics¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡monarchies£»¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡sure¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡fall£»¡¡¡¡¡¡simply¡¡¡¡¡¡because¡¡¡¡¡¡men¡¡
must¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡eat¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡drink¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡morrow¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡die¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Military¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
Bureaucratic¡¡Despotism¡¡which¡¡keeps¡¡the¡¡many¡¡quiet£»¡¡as¡¡in¡¡old¡¡Rome£»¡¡by¡¡
PANEM¡¡ET¡¡CIRCENSESbread¡¡and¡¡gamesor£»¡¡if¡¡need¡¡be£»¡¡Pilgrimages£»¡¡
that¡¡the¡¡few¡¡may¡¡make¡¡money£»¡¡eat£»¡¡drink£»¡¡and¡¡be¡¡merry£»¡¡as¡¡long¡¡as¡¡it¡¡can¡¡
last¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡That£»¡¡let¡¡it¡¡ape¡¡as¡¡it¡¡mayas¡¡did¡¡the¡¡Caesars¡¡of¡¡old¡¡Rome¡¡at¡¡firstas¡¡
another¡¡Emperor¡¡¡¡¡¡did¡¡¡¡¡¡even¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡our¡¡own¡¡daysthe¡¡¡¡¡¡forms¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡dead¡¡¡¡¡¡freedom£»¡¡
really¡¡¡¡¡¡upholds¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡¡¡artificial¡¡¡¡¡¡luxury¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡brute¡¡¡¡¡¡force£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡consecrates¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
basest¡¡of¡¡all¡¡aristocracies£»¡¡the¡¡aristocracy¡¡of¡¡the¡¡money¡bag£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡divine¡¡
sanction¡¡of¡¡the¡¡bayonet¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡That¡¡at¡¡all¡¡risks£»¡¡even¡¡at¡¡the¡¡price¡¡of¡¡precious¡¡blood£»¡¡the¡¡free¡¡peoples¡¡of¡¡
the¡¡earth¡¡must¡¡ward¡¡off¡¡from¡¡them£»¡¡for£»¡¡makeshift¡¡and¡¡stop¡gap¡¡as¡¡it¡¡is£»¡¡it¡¡
does¡¡not¡¡even¡¡succeed¡¡in¡¡what¡¡it¡¡tries¡¡to¡¡do¡£¡¡It¡¡does¡¡not¡¡last¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Have¡¡we¡¡not¡¡
seen¡¡that¡¡it¡¡does¡¡not£»¡¡cannot¡¡last£¿¡¡How¡¡can¡¡it¡¡last£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡This¡¡falsehood£»¡¡like¡¡
all¡¡falsehoods£»¡¡must¡¡collapse¡¡at¡¡one¡¡touch¡¡of¡¡Ithuriel's¡¡spear¡¡of¡¡truth¡¡and¡¡
fact¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Then¡¡saw¡¡I¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡these¡¡men¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Namely£»¡¡how¡¡Thou¡¡dost¡¡set¡¡them¡¡
in¡¡slippery¡¡places£»¡¡and¡¡casteth¡¡them¡¡down¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Suddenly¡¡do¡¡they¡¡perish£»¡¡and¡¡
e¡¡to¡¡a¡¡fearful¡¡end¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Yea£»¡¡like¡¡as¡¡a¡¡dream¡¡when¡¡one¡¡awaketh£»¡¡so¡¡shalt¡¡
Thou¡¡make¡¡their¡¡image¡¡to¡¡vanish¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡city¡£¡¨¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Have¡¡we¡¡not¡¡seen¡¡that¡¡too£»¡¡though£»¡¡thank¡¡God£»¡¡neither¡¡in¡¡England¡¡nor¡¡
in¡¡the¡¡United¡¡States£¿¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡then£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡then£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡None¡¡knows£»¡¡and¡¡none¡¡can¡¡know¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡future¡¡of¡¡France¡¡and¡¡Spain£»¡¡the¡¡future¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Tropical¡¡Republics¡¡of¡¡
Spanish¡¡America£»¡¡is¡¡utterly¡¡blank¡¡and¡¡dark£»¡¡not¡¡to¡¡be¡¡prophesied£»¡¡I¡¡hold£»¡¡
by¡¡mortal¡¡man£»¡¡simply¡¡because¡¡we¡¡have¡¡no¡¡like¡¡cases¡¡in¡¡the¡¡history¡¡of¡¡the¡¡
past¡¡¡¡¡¡whereby¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡judge¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡tendencies¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡present¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Will¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡revive£¿¡¡
Under¡¡the¡¡genial¡¡influences¡¡of¡¡free¡¡institutions¡¡will¡¡the¡¡good¡¡seed¡¡which¡¡is¡¡
in¡¡them¡¡take¡¡root¡¡downwards£»¡¡and¡¡bear¡¡fruit¡¡upwards£¿¡¡and¡¡make¡¡them¡¡all¡¡
what¡¡that¡¡fair¡¡France¡¡has¡¡been£»¡¡in¡¡spite¡¡of¡¡all¡¡her¡¡faults£»¡¡so¡¡often¡¡in¡¡past¡¡
yearsa¡¡joy¡¡and¡¡an¡¡inspiration¡¡to¡¡all¡¡the¡¡nations¡¡round£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Shall¡¡it¡¡be¡¡thus£¿¡¡
God¡¡¡¡¡¡grant¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡may£»¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡He£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡¡¡¡¡alone£»¡¡¡¡¡¡can¡¡¡¡¡¡tell¡£¡¡We¡¡¡¡¡¡only¡¡¡¡¡¡stand¡¡¡¡¡¡by£»¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡51¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡52¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Historical¡¡Lectures¡¡and¡¡Essays¡¡
watching£»¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡wise£»¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡pity¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡fear£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡working¡¡¡¡¡¡out¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡
tremendous¡¡new¡¡social¡¡problem£»¡¡which¡¡must¡¡affect¡¡the¡¡future¡¡of¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡
civilised¡¡world¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡For¡¡if¡¡the¡¡agonising¡¡old¡¡nations¡¡fail¡¡to¡¡regenerate¡¡themselves£»¡¡what¡¡can¡¡
befall£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What£»¡¡when¡¡even¡¡Imperialism¡¡has¡¡been¡¡tried¡¡and¡¡failed£»¡¡as¡¡fail¡¡it¡¡
must£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡but¡¡that¡¡lower¡¡depth¡¡within¡¡the¡¡lowest¡¡deep£¿¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡That¡¡last¡¡dread¡¡mood¡¡Of¡¡sated¡¡lust£»¡¡and¡¡dull¡¡decrepitude¡£¡¡No¡¡law£»¡¡no¡¡
art£»¡¡no¡¡faith£»¡¡no¡¡hope£»¡¡no¡¡God¡£¡¡When¡¡round¡¡the¡¡freezing¡¡founts¡¡of¡¡life¡¡in¡¡
peevish¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ring£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Crouched¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡bare¡worn¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sod£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Babbling¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡about¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
unreturning¡¡spring£»¡¡And¡¡whining¡¡for¡¡dead¡¡creeds£»¡¡which¡¡cannot¡¡save£»¡¡The¡¡
toothless¡¡nations¡¡shiver¡¡to¡¡their¡¡grave¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡we£»¡¡who¡¡think¡¡we¡¡stand£»¡¡let¡¡us¡¡take¡¡heed¡¡lest¡¡we¡¡fall¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Let¡¡us¡¡
accept£»¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡modesty¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡awe£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡responsibility¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡freedom£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
remember¡¡that¡¡that¡¡freedom¡¡can¡¡be¡¡preserved¡¡only¡¡in¡¡one¡¡old¡¡¡fashioned¡¡
way¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Let¡¡us¡¡remember¡¡that¡¡the¡¡one¡¡condition¡¡of¡¡a¡¡true¡¡democracy¡¡is¡¡the¡¡
same¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡condition¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡true¡¡¡¡¡¡aristocracy£»¡¡¡¡¡¡namely£»¡¡¡¡¡¡virtue¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Let¡¡¡¡¡¡us¡¡
teach¡¡our¡¡children£»¡¡as¡¡grand¡¡old¡¡Lilly¡¡taught¡¡our¡¡forefathers¡¡300¡¡years¡¡ago¡¡¡
¡¡¨It¡¡is¡¡virtue£»¡¡gentlemen£»¡¡yea£»¡¡virtue¡¡that¡¡maketh¡¡gentlemen£»¡¡that¡¡maketh¡¡
the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡poor¡¡¡¡¡¡rich£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡subject¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡king£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡lowborn¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡noble£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡deformed¡¡
beautiful¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡These¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡things¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡neither¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡whirling¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡wheel¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡fortune¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡can¡¡
overturn£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡nor¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡deceitful¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡cavillings¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡worldlings¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡separate£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡neither¡¡
sickness¡¡abate£»¡¡nor¡¡age¡¡abolish¡£¡¨¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Yes¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Let¡¡us¡¡teach¡¡our¡¡children¡¡thus¡¡on¡¡both¡¡sides¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Atlantic¡£¡¡For¡¡
if¡¡¡¡¡¡theywhich¡¡¡¡¡¡God¡¡¡¡¡¡forbidshould¡¡¡¡¡¡grow¡¡¡¡¡¡corrupt¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡weak¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡own¡¡
sins£»¡¡there¡¡is¡¡no¡¡hardier¡¡race¡¡now¡¡left¡¡on¡¡earth¡¡to¡¡conquer¡¡our¡¡descendants¡¡
and¡¡bring¡¡them¡¡back¡¡to¡¡reason£»¡¡as¡¡those¡¡old¡¡Jews¡¡were¡¡brought¡¡by¡¡bitter¡¡
shame¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡woe¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡before¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡whole¡¡¡¡¡¡civilised¡¡
world£»¡¡would¡¡be¡¡long¡¡centuries¡¡of¡¡anarchy¡¡such¡¡as¡¡the¡¡world¡¡has¡¡not¡¡seen¡¡
for¡¡agesa¡¡true¡¡Ragnarok£»¡¡a¡¡twilight¡¡of¡¡the¡¡very¡¡gods£»¡¡an¡¡age¡¡such¡¡as¡¡the¡¡
wise¡¡woman¡¡foretold¡¡in¡¡the¡¡old¡¡Voluspe¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡When¡¡brethren¡¡shall¡¡be¡¡Each¡¡other's¡¡bane£»¡¡And¡¡sisters'¡¡sons¡¡rend¡¡The¡¡
ties¡¡of¡¡kin¡£¡¡¡¡Hard¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡age£»¡¡An¡¡¡¡¡¡age¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡bad¡¡women£»¡¡An¡¡axe¡age£»¡¡¡¡a¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡52¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡53¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Historical¡¡Lectures¡¡and¡¡Essays¡¡
sword¡age£»¡¡Shields¡¡oft¡¡cleft¡¡in¡¡twain£»¡¡A¡¡storm¡age£»¡¡a¡¡wolf¡age£»¡¡Ere¡¡earth¡¡
meet¡¡its¡¡doom¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡So¡¡sang£»¡¡2000¡¡years¡¡ago£»¡¡perhaps£»¡¡the¡¡great¡¡unnamed¡¡prophetess£»¡¡of¡¡
our¡¡own¡¡race£»¡¡of¡¡what¡¡might¡¡be£»¡¡if¡¡we¡¡should¡¡fail¡¡mankind¡¡and¡¡our¡¡own¡¡
calling¡¡and¡¡election¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡God¡¡grant¡¡that¡¡day¡¡may¡¡never¡¡e¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡God¡¡grant£»¡¡also£»¡¡that¡¡if¡¡that¡¡
day¡¡does¡¡e£»¡¡then¡¡may¡¡e¡¡true¡¡also¡¡what¡¡that¡¡wise¡¡Vala¡¡sang£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡
day¡¡when¡¡gods£»¡¡and¡¡men£»¡¡and¡¡earth¡¡should¡¡be¡¡burnt¡¡up¡¡with¡¡fire¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡When¡¡slaked¡¡Surtur's¡¡flame¡¡is£»¡¡Still¡¡the¡¡man¡¡and¡¡the¡¡maiden£»¡¡Hight¡¡
Valour¡¡and¡¡Life£»¡¡Shall¡¡keep¡¡themselves¡¡hid¡¡In¡¡the¡¡wood¡¡of¡¡remembrance¡£¡¡
The¡¡dew¡¡of¡¡the¡¡dawning¡¡For¡¡food¡¡it¡¡shall¡¡serve¡¡them£º¡¡From¡¡them¡¡spring¡¡
new¡¡peoples¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡New¡¡peoples¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡For¡¡after¡¡all¡¡is¡¡said£»¡¡the¡¡ideal¡¡form¡¡of¡¡human¡¡society¡¡
is¡¡democracy¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡¡¡¡¡nationand£»¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡even¡¡¡¡¡¡possible£»¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡whole¡¡¡¡¡¡worldof¡¡¡¡¡¡free¡¡¡¡¡¡men£»¡¡
lifting¡¡free¡¡foreheads¡¡to¡¡God¡¡and¡¡Nature£»¡¡calling¡¡no¡¡man¡¡masterfor¡¡one¡¡is¡¡
their¡¡¡¡¡¡master£»¡¡¡¡¡¡even¡¡¡¡¡¡God£»¡¡¡¡¡¡knowing¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡obeying¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡duties¡¡¡¡¡¡towards¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
Maker¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Universe£»¡¡and¡¡therefore¡¡to¡¡each¡¡other£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡not¡¡from¡¡fear£»¡¡
nor¡¡calculation¡¡of¡¡profit¡¡or¡¡loss£»¡¡but¡¡because¡¡they¡¡loved¡¡and¡¡liked¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡
had¡¡seen¡¡the¡¡beauty¡¡of¡¡righteousness¡¡and¡¡trust¡¡and¡¡peace£»¡¡because¡¡the¡¡law¡¡
of¡¡God¡¡was¡¡in¡¡their¡¡hearts£»¡¡and¡¡needing¡¡at¡¡last£»¡¡it¡¡may¡¡be£»¡¡neither¡¡king¡¡nor¡¡
priest£»¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡each¡¡¡¡¡¡man¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡each¡¡¡¡¡¡woman£»¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡place£»¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡kings¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
priests¡¡to¡¡God¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Such¡¡a¡¡nationsuch¡¡a¡¡societywhat¡¡nobler¡¡conception¡¡of¡¡
mortal¡¡existence¡¡can¡¡we¡¡form£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Would¡¡not¡¡that¡¡be£»¡¡indeed£»¡¡the¡¡kingdom¡¡
of¡¡God¡¡e¡¡on¡¡earth£¿¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡tell¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡impossibletoo¡¡¡¡¡¡fair¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡dream¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡ever¡¡
realised¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡All¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡makes¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡impossible¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡selfishness£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡passions£»¡¡
weaknesses£»¡¡of¡¡those¡¡who¡¡would¡¡be¡¡blest¡¡were¡¡they¡¡masters¡¡of¡¡themselves£»¡¡
and¡¡¡¡¡¡therefore¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡circumstances£»¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡miserable¡¡¡¡¡¡because£»¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡being¡¡
masters¡¡of¡¡themselves£»¡¡they¡¡try¡¡to¡¡master¡¡circumstance£»¡¡to¡¡pull¡¡down¡¡iron¡¡
walls¡¡with¡¡weak¡¡and¡¡clumsy¡¡hands£»¡¡and¡¡forget¡¡that¡¡he¡¡who¡¡would¡¡be¡¡free¡¡
from¡¡tyrants¡¡must¡¡first¡¡be¡¡free¡¡from¡¡his¡¡worst¡¡tyrant£»¡¡self¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡53¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡54¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Historical¡¡Lectures¡¡and¡¡Essays¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡tell¡¡me¡¡not¡¡that¡¡the¡¡dream¡¡is¡¡impossible¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡so¡¡beautiful¡¡that¡¡it¡¡
must¡¡be¡¡true¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡If¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡now£»¡¡nor¡¡centuries¡¡¡¡¡¡hence£»¡¡yet¡¡still¡¡hereafter¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡God¡¡
would¡¡never£»¡¡as¡¡I¡¡hold£»¡¡have¡¡inspired¡¡man¡¡with¡¡that¡¡rich¡¡imagination¡¡had¡¡
He¡¡not¡¡meant¡¡to¡¡translate£»¡¡some¡¡day£»¡¡that¡¡imagination¡¡into¡¡fact¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡greatness¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡idea£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡beyond¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡what¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡single¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡mind¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡
generation¡¡¡¡¡¡can¡¡¡¡¡¡grasp£»¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡ensure¡¡¡¡¡¡failure¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡failurefollies£»¡¡¡¡¡¡fanaticisms£»¡¡
disappointments£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡even¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡crimes£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡bloodshed£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡hasty¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡furies£»¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡children¡¡
baulked¡¡of¡¡their¡¡holiday¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡last¡¡¡¡¡¡fulfilled£»¡¡¡¡¡¡filled¡¡¡¡¡¡full£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡perfected£»¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡perhaps¡¡
here£»¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡among¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡peoples£»¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡any¡¡¡¡¡¡people¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡now¡¡¡¡¡¡exist¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡earth£º¡¡
but¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡future¡¡¡¡¡¡civilisationit¡¡¡¡¡¡may¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡far¡¡¡¡¡¡lands¡¡¡¡¡¡beyond¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡sea¡¡
when¡¡all¡¡that¡¡you¡¡and¡¡we¡¡have¡¡made¡¡and¡¡done¡¡shall¡¡be¡¡as¡¡the¡¡forest¡grown¡¡
mounds¡¡of¡¡the¡¡old¡¡nameless¡¡civilisers¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Mississippi¡¡valley¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡54¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡55¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Historical¡¡Lectures¡¡and¡¡Essays¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡RONDELET£»¡¡£û7£ý¡¡THE¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡HUGUENOT¡¡NATURALIST¡¡£û8£ý¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Apollo£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡god¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡medicine£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡exiled¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡rest¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡earth£»¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡
straying¡¡¡¡¡¡once¡¡¡¡¡¡across¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Narbonnaise¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡Gaul£»¡¡¡¡¡¡seeking¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡fix¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡abode¡¡
there¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Driven¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡Asia£»¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡Africa£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡rest¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Europe£»¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡
wandered¡¡¡¡¡¡through¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡towns¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡province¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡search¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡place¡¡
propitious¡¡for¡¡him¡¡and¡¡for¡¡his¡¡disciples¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡At¡¡last¡¡he¡¡perceived¡¡a¡¡new¡¡city£»¡¡
constructed¡¡from¡¡the¡¡ruins¡¡of¡¡Maguelonne£»¡¡of¡¡Lattes£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡Substantion¡£¡¡
He¡¡contemplated¡¡long¡¡its¡¡site£»¡¡its¡¡aspect£»¡¡its¡¡neighbourhood£»¡¡and¡¡resolved¡¡
to¡¡establish¡¡on¡¡this¡¡hill¡¡of¡¡Montpellier¡¡a¡¡temple¡¡for¡¡himself¡¡and¡¡his¡¡priests¡£¡¡
All¡¡smiled¡¡on¡¡his¡¡desires¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡By¡¡the¡¡genius¡¡of¡¡the¡¡soil£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡character¡¡of¡¡
the¡¡inhabitants£»¡¡no¡¡town¡¡is¡¡more¡¡fit¡¡for¡¡the¡¡culture¡¡of¡¡letters£»¡¡and¡¡above¡¡all¡¡
of¡¡¡¡¡¡medicine¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡¡¡¡¡site¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡delici
¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿!
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԴ´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡