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our aunt-第1部分

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                     FAIRY TALES OF HANS CHRISTIAN ANDERSEN

                                    OUR AUNT

                           by Hans Christian Andersen



    You ought to have known our aunt; she was charming! That is to

say; she was not charming at all as the word is usually understood;

but she was good and kind; amusing in her way; and was just as any one

ought to be whom people are to talk about and to laugh at。 She might

have been put into a play; and wholly and solely on account of the

fact that she only lived for the theatre and for what was done

there。 She was an honorable matron; but Agent Fabs; whom she used to

call 〃Flabs;〃 declared that our aunt was stage…struck。

    〃The theatre is my school;〃 said she; 〃the source of my knowledge。

From thence I have resuscitated Biblical history。 Now; 'Moses' and

'Joseph in Egypt'… there are operas for you! I get my universal

history from the theatre; my geography; and my knowledge of men。 Out

of the French pieces I get to know life in Paris… slippery; but

exceedingly interesting。 How I have cried over 〃La Famille

Roquebourg'… that the man must drink himself to death; so that she may

marry the young fellow! Yes; how many tears I have wept in the fifty

years I have subscribed to the theatre!〃

    Our aunt knew every acting play; every bit of scenery; every

character; every one who appeared or had appeared。 She seemed really

only to live during the nine months the theatre was open。 Summertime

without a summer theatre seemed to be only a time that made her old;

while; on the other hand; a theatrical evening that lasted till

midnight was a lengthening of her life。 She did not say; as other

people do; 〃Now we shall have spring; the stork is here;〃 or; 〃They've

advertised the first strawberries in the papers。〃 She; on the

contrary; used to announce the coming of autumn; with 〃Have you

heard they're selling boxes for the theatre? now the performances will

begin。〃

    She used to value a lodging entirely according to its proximity to

the theatre。 It was a real sorrow to her when she had to leave the

little lane behind the playhouse; and move into the great street

that lay a little farther off; and live there in a house where she had

no opposite neighbors。

    〃At home;〃 said she; 〃my windows must be my opera…box。 One

cannot sit and look into one's self till one's tired; one must see

people。 But now I live just as if I'd go into the country。 If I want

to see human beings; I must go into my kitchen; and sit down on the

sink; for there only I have opposite neighbors。 No; when I lived in my

dear little lane; I could look straight down into the ironmonger's

shop; and had only three hundred paces to the theatre; and now I've

three thousand paces to go; military measurement。〃

    Our aunt was sometimes ill; but however unwell she might feel; she

never missed the play。 The doctor prescribed one day that she should

put her feet in a bran bath; and she followed his advice; but she

drove to the theatre all the same; and sat with her feet in bran

there。 If she had died there; she would have been very glad。

Thorwaldsen died in the theatre; and she called that a happy death。

    She could not imagine but that in heaven there must be a theatre

too。 It had not; indeed; been promised us; but we might very well

imagine it。 The many distinguished actors and actresses who had passed

away must surely have a field for their talent。

    Our aunt had an electric wire from the theatre to her room。 A

telegram used to be dispatched to her at coffee…time; and it used to

consist of the words; 〃Herr Sivertsen is at the machinery;〃 for it was

he who gave the signal for drawing the curtain up and down and for

changing the scenes。

    From him she used to receive a short and concise description of

every piece。 His opinion of Shakspeare's 〃Tempest;〃 was; 〃Mad

nonsense! There's so much to put up; and the first scene begins with

'Water to the front of the wings。'〃 That is to say; the water had to

come forward so far。 But when; on the other hand; the same interior

scene remained through five acts; he used to pronounce it a

sensible; well…written play; a resting play; which performed itself;

without putting up scenes。

    In earlier times; by which name our aunt used to designate

thirty years ago; she and the before…mentioned Herr Sivertsen had been

younger。 At that time he had already been connected with the

machinery; and was; as she said; her benefactor。 It used to be the

custom in those days that in the evening performances in the only

theatre the town possessed; spectators were admitted to the part

called the 〃flies;〃 over the stage; and every machinist had one or two

places to give away。 Often the flies were quite full of good

company; it was said that generals' wives and privy councillors' wives

had been up there。 It was quite interesting to look down behind the

scenes; and to see how the people walked to and fro on the stage

when the curtain was down。

    Our aunt had been there several times; as well when there was a

tragedy as when there was a ballet; for the pieces in which there were

the greatest number of characters on the stage were the most

interesting to see from the flies。 One sat pretty much in the dark

up there; and most people took their supper up with them。 Once three

apples and a great piece of bread and butter and sausage fell down

right into the dungeon of Ugolino; where that unhappy man was to be

starved to death; and there was great laughter among the audience。 The

sausage was one of the weightiest reasons why the worthy management

refused in future to have any spectators up in the flies。

    〃But I was there seven…and…thirty times;〃 said our aunt; 〃and I

shall always remember Mr。 Sivertsen for that。〃

    On the very last evening when the flies were still open to the

public; the 〃Judgment of Solomon〃 was performed; as our aunt

remembered very well。 She had; through the influence of her

benefactor; Herr Sivertsen; procured a free admission for the Agent

Fabs; although he did not deserve it in the least; for he was always

cutting his jokes about the theatre and teasing our aunt; but she

had procured him a free admission to the flies; for all that。 He

wanted to look at this player…stuff from the other side。

    〃Those were his own words; and they were just like him;〃 said

our aunt。

    He looked down from above on the 'Judgment of Solomon;〃 and fell

asleep over it。 One would have thought that he had come from a

dinner where many toasts had been given。 He went to sleep; and was

locked in。 And there he sat through the dark night in the flies; and

when he woke; he told a story; but our aunt would not believe it。

    〃The 'Judgment of Solomon' was over;〃 he said; 〃and all the people

had gone away; up stairs and down stairs; but now the real play began;

the after…piece; which was the best of all;〃 said the agent。 〃Then

life came into the affair。 It was not the 'Judgment of Solomon' that

was performed; no; a real court of judgment was held upon the

stage。〃 And Agent Fabs had the impudence to try and make our aunt

believe all this。 That was the thanks she got for having got him a

place in the flies。

    What did the agent say? Why; it was curious enough to hear; but

there was malice and satire in it。

    〃It looked dark enough up there;〃 said the agent; 〃but then the

magic business began… a great performance; 'The Judgment in the

Theatre。' The box…keepers were at their posts; and every spectator had

to show his ghostly pass…book; that it might be decided if he was to

be admitted with hands loose or bound; and with or without a muzzle。

Grand people who came too late; when the performance had begun; and

young people; who could not always watch the time; were tied up

outside; and had list slippers put on their feet; with which they were

allowed to go in before the beginning of the next act; and they had

muzzles too。 And then the 'Judgment on the Stage' began。〃

    〃All malice; and not a bit of truth in it;〃 said our aunt。

    The painter; who wanted to get to Paradise; had to go up a

staircase which he had himself painted; but which no man could

mount。 That was to expiate his sins against perspective。 All the

plants and buildings; which the property…man had placed; with infinite

pains; in countries to which they did not belong; the poor fellow

was obliged to put in their right places before cockcrow; if he wanted

to get into Paradise。 Let Herr Fabs see how he would get in himself;

but what he said of the performers; tragedians and comedians;

singers and dancers; that was the most rascally of all。 Mr。 Fabs;

indeed!… Flabs! He did not deserve to be admitted at all; and our aunt

would not soil her lips with what he said。 And he said; did Flabs;

that the whole was written down; and it should be printed when he

was dead and buried; but not before; for he would not risk having

his arms and legs broken。

    Once our aunt had been in fear and trembling in her temple of

happiness; the theatre。 It was on a winter day; one of those days in

which one has a couple of hours of daylight; with a gray sky。 It was

terribly cold and snowy; but aunt must go to the theatre。 A little

opera and a great ballet were performed; and a prologue and an

epilogue into the bargain; and that would last till late at night。 Our

aunt must needs go; so she borrowed a pair of fur boots of her lodger…

boots with fur inside and out; and which reached far up her legs。

    She got to the theatre; and to her box; the boots were warm; and

she kept them on。 Suddenly there was a cry of 〃Fire!〃 Smoke was coming

from one of the side scenes; and streamed down from the flies; and

there was a terrible panic。 The people came rushing out; and our

aunt was the last in the box; 〃on the second tier; left…hand side; for

from there the scenery looks best;〃 she used to say。 〃The scenes are

always arranged that they look best from the King's side。〃 Aunt wanted

to come out; but the people before her; in their fright and

heedlessness; slammed the door of the box; and there 
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