love and freindship-第14部分

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CHARLES　the　1st

This　amiable　Monarch　seems　born　to　have　suffered　misfortunes　equal　to　those　of　his　lovely　Grandmother；　misfortunes　which　he　could　not　deserve　since　he　was　her　descendant。　　Never　certainly　were　there　before　so　many　detestable　Characters　at　one　time　in　England　as　in　this　Period　of　its　History；　never　were　amiable　men　so　scarce。　　The　number　of　them　throughout　the　whole　Kingdom　amounting　only　to　FIVE；　besides　the　inhabitants　of　Oxford　who　were　always　loyal　to　their　King　and　faithful　to　his　interests。　The　names　of　this　noble　five　who　never　forgot　the　duty　of　the　subject；　or　swerved　from　their　attachment　to　his　Majesty；　were　as　followsThe　King　himself；　ever　stedfast　in　his　own　support　Archbishop　Laud；　Earl　of　Strafford；　Viscount　Faulkland　and　Duke　of　Ormond；　who　were　scarcely　less　strenuous　or　zealous　in　the　cause。　　While　the　VILLIANS　of　the　time　would　make　too　long　a　list　to　be　written　or　read；　I　shall　therefore　content　myself　with　mentioning　the　leaders　of　the　Gang。　Cromwell；　Fairfax；　Hampden；　and　Pym　may　be　considered　as　the　original　Causers　of　all　the　disturbances；　Distresses；　and　Civil　Wars　in　which　England　for　many　years　was　embroiled。　　In　this　reign　as　well　as　in　that　of　Elizabeth；　I　am　obliged　in　spite　of　my　attachment　to　the　Scotch；　to　consider　them　as　equally　guilty　with　the　generality　of　the　English；　since　they　dared　to　think　differently　from　their　Sovereign；　to　forget　the　Adoration　which　as　STUARTS　it　was　their　Duty　to　pay　them；　to　rebel　against；　dethrone　and　imprison　the　unfortunate　Mary；　to　oppose；　to　deceive；　and　to　sell　the　no　less　unfortunate　Charles。　　The　Events　of　this　Monarch's　reign　are　too　numerous　for　my　pen；　and　indeed　the　recital　of　any　Events　（except　what　I　make　myself）　is　uninteresting　to　me；　my　principal　reason　for　undertaking　the　History　of　England　being　to　Prove　the　innocence　of　the　Queen　of　Scotland；　which　I　flatter　myself　with　having　effectually　done；　and　to　abuse　Elizabeth；　tho'　I　am　rather　fearful　of　having　fallen　short　in　the　latter　part　of　my　scheme。　As　therefore　it　is　not　my　intention　to　give　any　particular　account　of　the　distresses　into　which　this　King　was　involved　through　the　misconduct　and　Cruelty　of　his　Parliament；　I　shall　satisfy　myself　with　vindicating　him　from　the　Reproach　of　Arbitrary　and　tyrannical　Government　with　which　he　has　often　been　charged。　　This；　I　feel；　is　not　difficult　to　be　done；　for　with　one　argument　I　am　certain　of　satisfying　every　sensible　and　well　disposed　person　whose　opinions　have　been　properly　guided　by　a　good　Educationand　this　Argument　is　that　he　was　a　STUART。

Finis　Saturday　Nov：　26th　1791。


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A　COLLECTION　OF　LETTERS


To　Miss　COOPER

COUSIN　Conscious　of　the　Charming　Character　which　in　every　Country；　and　every　Clime　in　Christendom　is　Cried；　Concerning　you；　with　Caution　and　Care　I　Commend　to　your　Charitable　Criticism　this　Clever　Collection　of　Curious　Comments；　which　have　been　Carefully　Culled；　Collected　and　Classed　by　your　Comical　Cousin

The　Author。

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A　COLLECTION　OF　LETTERS


LETTER　the　FIRST　From　a　MOTHER　to　her　FREIND。

My　Children　begin　now　to　claim　all　my　attention　in　different　Manner　from　that　in　which　they　have　been　used　to　receive　it；　as　they　are　now　arrived　at　that　age　when　it　is　necessary　for　them　in　some　measure　to　become　conversant　with　the　World；　My　Augusta　is　17　and　her　sister　scarcely　a　twelvemonth　younger。　　I　flatter　myself　that　their　education　has　been　such　as　will　not　disgrace　their　appearance　in　the　World；　and　that　THEY　will　not　disgrace　their　Education　I　have　every　reason　to　beleive。　　Indeed　they　are　sweet　Girls。　　Sensible　yet　unaffectedAccomplished　yet　Easy。　Lively　yet　Gentle。　　As　their　progress　in　every　thing　they　have　learnt　has　been　always　the　same；　I　am　willing　to　forget　the　difference　of　age；　and　to　introduce　them　together　into　Public。　This　very　Evening　is　fixed　on　as　their　first　ENTREE　into　Life；　as　we　are　to　drink　tea　with　Mrs　Cope　and　her　Daughter。　　I　am　glad　that　we　are　to　meet　no　one；　for　my　Girls　sake；　as　it　would　be　awkward　for　them　to　enter　too　wide　a　Circle　on　the　very　first　day。　　But　we　shall　proceed　by　degrees。Tomorrow　Mr　Stanly's　family　will　drink　tea　with　us；　and　perhaps　the　Miss　Phillips's　will　meet　them。　　On　Tuesday　we　shall　pay　Morning　VisitsOn　Wednesday　we　are　to　dine　at　Westbrook。　　On　Thursday　we　have　Company　at　home。　　On　Friday　we　are　to　be　at　a　Private　Concert　at　Sir　John　Wynna'sand　on　Saturday　we　expect　Miss　Dawson　to　call　in　the　Morningwhich　will　complete　my　Daughters　Introduction　into　Life。　　How　they　will　bear　so　much　dissipation　I　cannot　imagine；　of　their　spirits　I　have　no　fear；　I　only　dread　their　health。

This　mighty　affair　is　now　happily　over；　and　my　Girls　are　OUT。　　As　the　moment　approached　for　our　departure；　you　can　have　no　idea　how　the　sweet　Creatures　trembled　with　fear　and　expectation。　　Before　the　Carriage　drove　to　the　door；　I　called　them　into　my　dressing…　room；　and　as　soon　as　they　were　seated　thus　addressed　them。　　〃My　dear　Girls　the　moment　is　now　arrived　when　I　am　to　reap　the　rewards　of　all　my　Anxieties　and　Labours　towards　you　during　your　Education。　　You　are　this　Evening　to　enter　a　World　in　which　you　will　meet　with　many　wonderfull　Things；　Yet　let　me　warn　you　against　suffering　yourselves　to　be　meanly　swayed　by　the　Follies　and　Vices　of　others；　for　beleive　me　my　beloved　Children　that　if　you　doI　shall　be　very　sorry　for　it。〃　　They　both　assured　me　that　they　would　ever　remember　my　advice　with　Gratitude；　and　follow　it　with　attention；　That　they　were　prepared　to　find　a　World　full　of　things　to　amaze　and　to　shock　them：　　but　that　they　trusted　their　behaviour　would　never　give　me　reason　to　repent　the　Watchful　Care　with　which　I　had　presided　over　their　infancy　and　formed　their　Minds〃　　〃With　such　expectations　and　such　intentions　（cried　I）　I　can　have　nothing　to　fear　from　youand　can　chearfully　conduct　you　to　Mrs　Cope's　without　a　fear　of　your　being　seduced　by　her　Example；　or　contaminated　by　her　Follies。　　Come；　then　my　Children　（added　I）　the　Carriage　is　driving　to　the　door；　and　I　will　not　a　moment　delay　the　happiness　you　are　so　impatient　to　enjoy。〃　When　we　arrived　at　Warleigh；　poor　Augusta　could　scarcely　breathe；　while　Margaret　was　all　Life　and　Rapture。　　〃The　long…　expected　Moment　is　now　arrived　（said　she）　and　we　shall　soon　be　in　the　World。〃In　a　few　Moments　we　were　in　Mrs　Cope's　parlour；　where　with　her　daughter　she　sate　ready　to　receive　us。　　I　observed　with　delight　the　impression　my　Children　made　on　them。　　They　were　indeed　two　sweet；　elegant…looking　Girls；　and　tho'　somewhat　abashed　from　the　peculiarity　of　their　situation；　yet　there　was　an　ease　in　their　Manners　and　address　which　could　not　fail　of　pleasing。　Imagine　my　dear　Madam　how　delighted　I　must　have　been　in　beholding　as　I　did；　how　attentively　they　observed　every　object　they　saw；　how　disgusted　with　some　Things；　how　enchanted　with　others；　how　astonished　at　all！　　On　the　whole　however　they　returned　in　raptures　with　the　World；　its　Inhabitants；　and　Manners。　Yrs　EverA。　F。



LETTER　the　SECOND　From　a　YOUNG　LADY　crossed　in　Love　to　her　freind

Why　should　this　last　disappointment　hang　so　heavily　on　my　spirits？　　Why　should　I　feel　it　more；　why　should　it　wound　me　deeper　than　those　I　have　experienced　before？　　Can　it　be　that　I　have　a　greater　affection　for　Willoughby　than　I　had　for　his　amiable　predecessors？　　Or　is　it　that　our　feelings　become　more　acute　from　being　often　wounded？　　I　must　suppose　my　dear　Belle　that　this　is　the　Case；　since　I　am　not　conscious　of　being　more　sincerely　attached　to　Willoughby　than　I　was　to　Neville；　Fitzowen；　or　either　of　the　Crawfords；　for　all　of　whom　I　once　felt　the　most　lasting　affection　that　ever　warmed　a　Woman's　heart。　　Tell　me　then　dear　Belle　why　I　still　sigh　when　I　think　of　the　faithless　Edward；　or　why　I　weep　when　I　behold　his　Bride；　for　too　surely　this　is　the　case。　　My　Freinds　are　all　alarmed　for　me；　They　fear　my　declining　health；　they　lament　my　want　of　spirits；　they　dread　the　effects　of　both。　　In　hopes　of　releiving　my　melancholy；　by　directing　my　thoughts　to　other　objects；　they　have　invited　several　of　their　freinds　to　spend　the　Christmas　with　us。　　Lady　Bridget　Darkwood　and　her　sister…in…law；　Miss　Jane　are　expected　on　Friday；　and　Colonel　Seaton's　family　will　be　with　us　next　week。　　This　is　all　most　kindly　meant　by　my　Uncle　and　Cousins；　but　what　can　the　presence　of　a　dozen　indefferent　people　do　to　me；　but　weary　and　distress　me。　　I　will　not　finish　my　Letter　till　some　of　our　Visitors　are　arrived。

Friday　Evening　Lady　Bridget　came　this　morning；　and　with　her；　her　sweet　sister　Miss　Jane。　　Although　I　have　been　acquainted　with　this　charming　Woman　above　fifteen　Years；　yet　I　never　before　observed　how　lovely　she　is。　　She　is　now　about　35；　and　in　spite　of　sickness；　sorrow　and　Time　is　more　blooming　than　I　ever　saw　a　Girl　of　17。　　I　was　delighted　with　her；　the　moment　she　entered　the　house；　and　she　appeared　equally　pleased　with　me；　attaching　herself　to　me　during　the　remainder　of　the　day。　There　is　something　so　sweet；　so　mild　in　her　Countenance；　that　she　seems　more　than　Mortal。　　Her　Conversation　is　as　bewitching　as　her　appearance；　I　could　not　help　telling　her　how　much　she　engaged　my　admiration。　　〃Oh！　　Miss　Jane　（said　I）and　stopped　from　an　inability　at　the　moment　of　expressing　myself　as　I　could　wish　Oh！　　Miss　Jane（I　repeated）　I　could　not　think　of　words　to　suit　my　feelings　She　seemed　waiting　for　my　speech。　　I　was　confused　distressedmy　thoughts　were　bewilderedand　I　could　only　add〃How　do　you　do？〃　She　saw　and　felt　for　my　Embarrassment　and　with　admirable　presence　of　mind　releived　me　from　it　by　saying〃My　dear　Sophia　be　not　uneasy　at　having　exposed　yourselfI　will　turn　the　Conversation　without　appearing　to　notice　it。　　〃Oh！　　how　I　loved　her　for　her　kindness！〃　Do　you　ride　as　much　as　you　used　to　do？〃　said　she。　〃I　am　advised　to　ride　by　my　Physician。　　We　have　delightful　Rides　round　us；　I　have　a　Charming　horse；　am　uncommonly　fond　of　the　Amusement；　replied　I　quite　recovered　from　my　Confusion；　and　in　short　I　ride　a　great　deal。〃　　〃You　are　in　the　right　my　Love；〃　said　she。　　Then　repeating　the　following　line　which　was　an　extempore　and　equally　adapted　to　recommend　both　Riding　and　Candour

〃Ride　where　you　may；　Be　Candid　where　you　can；〃　she　added；〃　I　rode　once；　but　it　is　many　years　agoShe　spoke　this　in　so　low　and　tremulous　a　Voice；　that　I　was　silent。　Struck　with　her　M