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the sorrows of young werther(少年维特的烦恼)-第14部分
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destination; I may mention that the Prince of is here。 He is
much pleased with my company; and; having heard of my intention
to resign; he has invited me to his country house; to pass the
spring months with him。 I shall be left completely my own master;
and; as we agree on all subjects but one; I shall try my fortune;
and accompany him。
APRIL l9。
Thanks for both your letters。 I delayed my reply; and withheld
this letter; till I should obtain an answer from the court。 I
feared my mother might apply to the minister to defeat my purpose。
But my request is granted; my resignation is accepted。 I shall
not recount with what reluctance it was accorded; nor relate what
the minister has written: you would only renew your lamentations。
The crown prince has sent me a present of five and twenty ducats;
and; indeed; such goodness has affected me to tears。 For this
reason I shall not require from my mother the money for which I
lately applied。
MAY 5。
I leave this place to…morrow; and; as my native place is only six
miles from the high road; I intend to visit it once more; and
recall the happy dreams of my childhood。 I shall enter at the
same gate through which I came with my mother; when; after my
father's death; she left that delightful retreat to immure herself
in your melancholy town。 Adieu; my dear friend: you shall hear of
my future career。
MAY 9。
I have paid my visit to my native place with all the devotion of
a pilgrim; and have experienced many unexpected emotions。 Near
the great elm tree; which is a quarter of a league from the village;
I got out of the carriage; and sent it on before; that alone; and
on foot; I might enjoy vividly and heartily all the pleasure of
my recollections。 I stood there under that same elm which was
formerly the term and object of my walks。 How things have since
changed! Then; in happy ignorance; I sighed for a world I did not
know; where I hoped to find every pleasure and enjoyment which my
heart could desire; and now; on my return from that wide world; O
my friend; how many disappointed hopes and unsuccessful plans have
I brought back!
As I contemplated the mountains which lay stretched out before me;
I thought how often they had been the object of my dearest desires。
Here used I to sit for hours together with my eyes bent upon them;
ardently longing to wander in the shade of those woods; to lose
myself in those valleys; which form so delightful an object in the
distance。 With what reluctance did I leave this charming spot;
when my hour of recreation was over; and my leave of absence
expired! I drew near to the village: all the well…known old
summerhouses and gardens were recognised again; I disliked the new
ones; and all other alterations which had taken place。 I entered
the village; and all my former feelings returned。 I cannot; my
dear friend; enter into details; charming as were my sensations:
they would be dull in the narration。 I had intended to lodge in
the market…place; near our old house。 As soon as I entered; I
perceived that the schoolroom; where our childhood had been taught
by that good old woman; was converted into a shop。 I called to
mind the sorrow; the heaviness; the tears; and oppression of heart;
which I experienced in that confinement。 Every step produced some
particular impression。 A pilgrim in the Holy Land does not meet
so many spots pregnant with tender recollections; and his soul is
hardly moved with greater devotion。 One incident will serve for
illustration。 I followed the course of a stream to a farm; formerly
a delightful walk of mine; and paused at the spot; where; when
boys; we used to amuse ourselves making ducks and drakes upon the
water。 I recollected so well how I used formerly to watch the
course of that same stream; following it with inquiring eagerness;
forming romantic ideas of the countries it was to pass through;
but my imagination was soon exhausted: while the water continued
flowing farther and farther on; till my fancy became bewildered
by the contemplation of an invisible distance。 Exactly such; my
dear friend; so happy and so confined; were the thoughts of our
good ancestors。 Their feelings and their poetry were fresh as
childhood。 And; when Ulysses talks of the immeasurable sea and
boundless earth; his epithets are true; natural; deeply felt; and
mysterious。 Of what importance is it that I have learned; with
every schoolboy; that the world is round? Man needs but little
earth for enjoyment; and still less for his final repose。
I am at present with the prince at his hunting lodge。 He is a man
with whom one can live happily。 He is honest and unaffected。 There
are; however; some strange characters about him; whom I cannot at
all understand。 They do not seem vicious; and yet they do not
carry the appearance of thoroughly honest men。 Sometimes I am
disposed to believe them honest; and yet I cannot persuade myself
to confide in them。 It grieves me to hear the prince occasionally
talk of things which he has only read or heard of; and always with
the same view in which they have been represented by others。
He values my understanding and talents more highly than my heart;
but I am proud of the latter only。 It is the sole source of
everything of our strength; happiness; and misery。 All the knowledge
I possess every one else can acquire; but my heart is exclusively
my own。
MAY 25。
I have had a plan in my head of which I did not intend to speak
to you until it was accomplished: now that it has failed; I may
as well mention it。 I wished to enter the army; and had long been
desirous of taking the step。 This; indeed; was the chief reason
for my coming here with the prince; as he is a general in the
service。 I communicated my design to him during one of our walks
together。 He disapproved of it; and it would have been actual
madness not to have listened to his reasons。
JUNE 11。
Say what you will; I can remain here no longer。 Why should I
remain? Time hangs heavy upon my hands。 The prince is as gracious
to me as any one could be; and yet I am not at my ease。 There is;
indeed; nothing in common between us。 He is a man of understanding;
but quite of the ordinary kind。 His conversation affords me no
more amusement than I should derive from the perusal of a well…written
book。 I shall remain here a week Ionger; and then start again on
my travels。 My drawings are the best things I have done since I
came here。 The prince has a taste for the arts; and would improve
if his mind were not fettered by cold rules and mere technical
ideas。 I often lose patience; when; with a glowing imagination;
I am giving expression to art and nature; he interferes with learned
suggestions; and uses at random the technical phraseology of artists。
JULY 16。
Once more I am a wanderer; a pilgrim; through the world。 But what
else are you!
JULY 18。
Whither am I going? I will tell you in confidence。 I am obliged
to continue a fortnight longer here; and then I think it would be
better for me to visit the mines in 。 But I am only deluding
myself thus。 The fact is; I wish to be near Charlotte again; that
is all。 I smile at the suggestions of my heart; and obey its
dictates。
JULY 29。
No; no! it is yet well all is well! I her husband! O God; who
gave me being; if thou hadst destined this happiness for me; my
whole life would have been one continual thanksgiving! But I will
not murmur forgive these tears; forgive these fruitless wishes。
She my wife! Oh; the very thought of folding that dearest of
Heaven's creatures in my arms! Dear Wilhelm; my whole frame feels
convulsed when I see Albert put his arms around her slender waist!
And shall I avow it? Why should I not; Wilhelm? She would have
been happier with me than with him。 Albert is not the man to
satisfy the wishes of such a heart。 He wants a certain sensibility;
he wants in short; their hearts do not beat in unison。 How
often; my dear friend; im reading a passage from some interesting
book; when my heart and Charlotte's seemed to meet; and in a hundred
other instances when our sentiments were unfolded by the story of
some fictitious character; have I felt that we were made for each
other! But; dear Wilhelm; he loves her with his whole soul; and
what does not such a love deserve?
I have been interrupted by an insufferable visit。 I have dried
my tears; and composed my thoughts。 Adieu; my best friend!
AUGUST 4。
I am not alone unfortunate。 All men are disappointed in their
hopes; and deceived in their expectations。 I have paid a visit
to my good old woman under the lime…trees。 The eldest boy ran
out to meet me: his exclamation of joy brought out his mother;
but she had a very melancholy look。 Her first word was; 〃Alas!
dear sir; my little John is dead。〃 He was the youngest of her
children。 I was silent。 〃And my husband has returned from
Switzerland without any money; and; if some kind people had not
assisted him; he must have begged his way home。 He was taken ill
with fever on his journey。〃 I could answer nothing; but made the
little one a present。 She invited me to take some fruit: I complied;
and left the place with a sorrowful heart。
AUGUST 21。
My sensations are constantly changing。 Sometimes a happy prospect
opens before me; but alas! it is only for a moment; and then; when
I am lost in reverie; I cannot help saying to myself; 〃If Albert
were to die? Yes; she would become and I should be〃 and
so I pursue a chimera; till it leads me to the edge of a precipice
at which I shudder。
When I pass through the same gate; and walk along the same road
which first conducted me to Charlotte; my heart sinks within me
at the change that has since taken place。 All; all; is altered!
No sentiment; no pulsation of my heart; is the same。 My sensations
are such as would occur to some departed prince whose spirit should
return to visit the superb palace which he had built in happy times;
adorned with costly magnificence; and left to a beloved son; but
whose glory he should find departed; and its halls deserted and
in ruins。
SEPTEMBER 3。
I sometimes cannot understand how she can love another
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