ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡
ºÏ×âС˵Íø ·µ»Ø±¾ÊéĿ¼ ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ© ÎÒµÄÊé¼Ü ÎÒµÄÊéÇ© TXTÈ«±¾ÏÂÔØ ¡ºÊղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷¡»

edingburgh picturesque notes-µÚ10²¿·Ö

¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿! Èç¹û±¾ÊéûÓÐÔĶÁÍ꣬ÏëÏ´μÌÐø½Ó×ÅÔĶÁ£¬¿ÉʹÓÃÉÏ·½ "Êղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷" ¹¦ÄÜ ºÍ "¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©" ¹¦ÄÜ£¡


followed¡¡by¡¡a¡¡report¡¡bursts¡¡from¡¡the¡¡half¡­moon¡¡battery¡¡at¡¡

the¡¡Castle¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡is¡¡the¡¡time¡­gun¡¡by¡¡which¡¡people¡¡set¡¡

their¡¡watches£»¡¡as¡¡far¡¡as¡¡the¡¡sea¡¡coast¡¡or¡¡in¡¡hill¡¡farms¡¡

upon¡¡the¡¡Pentlands¡£¡¡¡­¡¡To¡¡complete¡¡the¡¡view£»¡¡the¡¡eye¡¡

enfilades¡¡Princes¡¡Street£»¡¡black¡¡with¡¡traffic£»¡¡and¡¡has¡¡a¡¡

broad¡¡look¡¡over¡¡the¡¡valley¡¡between¡¡the¡¡Old¡¡Town¡¡and¡¡the¡¡

New£º¡¡here£»¡¡full¡¡of¡¡railway¡¡trains¡¡and¡¡stepped¡¡over¡¡by¡¡the¡¡

high¡¡North¡¡Bridge¡¡upon¡¡its¡¡many¡¡columns£»¡¡and¡¡there£»¡¡green¡¡

with¡¡trees¡¡and¡¡gardens¡£



On¡¡the¡¡north£»¡¡the¡¡Calton¡¡Hill¡¡is¡¡neither¡¡so¡¡abrupt¡¡

in¡¡itself¡¡nor¡¡has¡¡it¡¡so¡¡exceptional¡¡an¡¡outlook£»¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡

even¡¡here¡¡it¡¡commands¡¡a¡¡striking¡¡prospect¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡gully¡¡

separates¡¡it¡¡from¡¡the¡¡New¡¡Town¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡is¡¡Greenside£»¡¡where¡¡

witches¡¡were¡¡burned¡¡and¡¡tournaments¡¡held¡¡in¡¡former¡¡days¡£¡¡¡¡

Down¡¡that¡¡almost¡¡precipitous¡¡bank£»¡¡Bothwell¡¡launched¡¡his¡¡

horse£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡first£»¡¡as¡¡they¡¡say£»¡¡attracted¡¡the¡¡bright¡¡

eyes¡¡of¡¡Mary¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡now¡¡tesselated¡¡with¡¡sheets¡¡and¡¡

blankets¡¡out¡¡to¡¡dry£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡sound¡¡of¡¡people¡¡beating¡¡

carpets¡¡is¡¡rarely¡¡absent¡£¡¡¡¡Beyond¡¡all¡¡this£»¡¡the¡¡suburbs¡¡

run¡¡out¡¡to¡¡Leith£»¡¡Leith¡¡camps¡¡on¡¡the¡¡seaside¡¡with¡¡her¡¡

forest¡¡of¡¡masts£»¡¡Leith¡¡roads¡¡are¡¡full¡¡of¡¡ships¡¡at¡¡anchor£»¡¡

the¡¡sun¡¡picks¡¡out¡¡the¡¡white¡¡pharos¡¡upon¡¡Inchkeith¡¡Island£»¡¡

the¡¡Firth¡¡extends¡¡on¡¡either¡¡hand¡¡from¡¡the¡¡Ferry¡¡to¡¡the¡¡

May£»¡¡the¡¡towns¡¡of¡¡Fifeshire¡¡sit£»¡¡each¡¡in¡¡its¡¡bank¡¡of¡¡

blowing¡¡smoke£»¡¡along¡¡the¡¡opposite¡¡coast£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡hills¡¡

enclose¡¡the¡¡view£»¡¡except¡¡to¡¡the¡¡farthest¡¡east£»¡¡where¡¡the¡¡

haze¡¡of¡¡the¡¡horizon¡¡rests¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡open¡¡sea¡£¡¡¡¡There¡¡lies¡¡

the¡¡road¡¡to¡¡Norway£º¡¡a¡¡dear¡¡road¡¡for¡¡Sir¡¡Patrick¡¡Spens¡¡and¡¡

his¡¡Scots¡¡Lords£»¡¡and¡¡yonder¡¡smoke¡¡on¡¡the¡¡hither¡¡side¡¡of¡¡

Largo¡¡Law¡¡is¡¡Aberdour£»¡¡from¡¡whence¡¡they¡¡sailed¡¡to¡¡seek¡¡a¡¡

queen¡¡for¡¡Scotland¡£





'O¡¡lang£»¡¡lang£»¡¡may¡¡the¡¡ladies¡¡sit£»

Wi'¡¡their¡¡fans¡¡into¡¡their¡¡hand£»

Or¡¡ere¡¡they¡¡see¡¡Sir¡¡Patrick¡¡Spens

Come¡¡sailing¡¡to¡¡the¡¡land£¡'





The¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sea£»¡¡even¡¡from¡¡a¡¡city£»¡¡will¡¡bring¡¡

thoughts¡¡of¡¡storm¡¡and¡¡sea¡¡disaster¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡sailors'¡¡wives¡¡

of¡¡Leith¡¡and¡¡the¡¡fisherwomen¡¡of¡¡Cockenzie£»¡¡not¡¡sitting¡¡

languorously¡¡with¡¡fans£»¡¡but¡¡crowding¡¡to¡¡the¡¡tail¡¡of¡¡the¡¡

harbour¡¡with¡¡a¡¡shawl¡¡about¡¡their¡¡ears£»¡¡may¡¡still¡¡look¡¡

vainly¡¡for¡¡brave¡¡Scotsmen¡¡who¡¡will¡¡return¡¡no¡¡more£»¡¡or¡¡

boats¡¡that¡¡have¡¡gone¡¡on¡¡their¡¡last¡¡fishing¡£¡¡¡¡Since¡¡Sir¡¡

Patrick¡¡sailed¡¡from¡¡Aberdour£»¡¡what¡¡a¡¡multitude¡¡have¡¡gone¡¡

down¡¡in¡¡the¡¡North¡¡Sea£¡¡¡¡¡Yonder¡¡is¡¡Auldhame£»¡¡where¡¡the¡¡

London¡¡smack¡¡went¡¡ashore¡¡and¡¡wreckers¡¡cut¡¡the¡¡rings¡¡from¡¡

ladies'¡¡fingers£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡few¡¡miles¡¡round¡¡Fife¡¡Ness¡¡is¡¡the¡¡

fatal¡¡Inchcape£»¡¡now¡¡a¡¡star¡¡of¡¡guidance£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡lee¡¡shore¡¡

to¡¡the¡¡east¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Inchcape£»¡¡is¡¡that¡¡Forfarshire¡¡coast¡¡

where¡¡Mucklebackit¡¡sorrowed¡¡for¡¡his¡¡son¡£



These¡¡are¡¡the¡¡main¡¡features¡¡of¡¡the¡¡scene¡¡roughly¡¡

sketched¡£¡¡¡¡How¡¡they¡¡are¡¡all¡¡tilted¡¡by¡¡the¡¡inclination¡¡of¡¡

the¡¡ground£»¡¡how¡¡each¡¡stands¡¡out¡¡in¡¡delicate¡¡relief¡¡

against¡¡the¡¡rest£»¡¡what¡¡manifold¡¡detail£»¡¡and¡¡play¡¡of¡¡sun¡¡

and¡¡shadow£»¡¡animate¡¡and¡¡accentuate¡¡the¡¡picture£»¡¡is¡¡a¡¡

matter¡¡for¡¡a¡¡person¡¡on¡¡the¡¡spot£»¡¡and¡¡turning¡¡swiftly¡¡on¡¡

his¡¡heels£»¡¡to¡¡grasp¡¡and¡¡bind¡¡together¡¡in¡¡one¡¡

comprehensive¡¡look¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡the¡¡character¡¡of¡¡such¡¡a¡¡

prospect£»¡¡to¡¡be¡¡full¡¡of¡¡change¡¡and¡¡of¡¡things¡¡moving¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡

multiplicity¡¡embarrasses¡¡the¡¡eye£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡mind£»¡¡among¡¡so¡¡

much£»¡¡suffers¡¡itself¡¡to¡¡grow¡¡absorbed¡¡with¡¡single¡¡points¡£¡¡¡¡

You¡¡remark¡¡a¡¡tree¡¡in¡¡a¡¡hedgerow£»¡¡or¡¡follow¡¡a¡¡cart¡¡along¡¡a¡¡

country¡¡road¡£¡¡¡¡You¡¡turn¡¡to¡¡the¡¡city£»¡¡and¡¡see¡¡children£»¡¡

dwarfed¡¡by¡¡distance¡¡into¡¡pigmies£»¡¡at¡¡play¡¡about¡¡suburban¡¡

doorsteps£»¡¡you¡¡have¡¡a¡¡glimpse¡¡upon¡¡a¡¡thoroughfare¡¡where¡¡

people¡¡are¡¡densely¡¡moving£»¡¡you¡¡note¡¡ridge¡¡after¡¡ridge¡¡of¡¡

chimney¡­stacks¡¡running¡¡downhill¡¡one¡¡behind¡¡another£»¡¡and¡¡

church¡¡spires¡¡rising¡¡bravely¡¡from¡¡the¡¡sea¡¡of¡¡roofs¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡

one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡innumerable¡¡windows£»¡¡you¡¡watch¡¡a¡¡figure¡¡

moving£»¡¡on¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡multitude¡¡of¡¡roofs£»¡¡you¡¡watch¡¡

clambering¡¡chimney¡­sweeps¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡wind¡¡takes¡¡a¡¡run¡¡and¡¡

scatters¡¡the¡¡smoke£»¡¡bells¡¡are¡¡heard£»¡¡far¡¡and¡¡near£»¡¡faint¡¡

and¡¡loud£»¡¡to¡¡tell¡¡the¡¡hour£»¡¡or¡¡perhaps¡¡a¡¡bird¡¡goes¡¡

dipping¡¡evenly¡¡over¡¡the¡¡housetops£»¡¡like¡¡a¡¡gull¡¡across¡¡the¡¡

waves¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡here¡¡you¡¡are¡¡in¡¡the¡¡meantime£»¡¡on¡¡this¡¡

pastoral¡¡hillside£»¡¡among¡¡nibbling¡¡sheep¡¡and¡¡looked¡¡upon¡¡

by¡¡monumental¡¡buildings¡£



Return¡¡thither¡¡on¡¡some¡¡clear£»¡¡dark£»¡¡moonless¡¡night£»¡¡

with¡¡a¡¡ring¡¡of¡¡frost¡¡in¡¡the¡¡air£»¡¡and¡¡only¡¡a¡¡star¡¡or¡¡two¡¡

set¡¡sparsedly¡¡in¡¡the¡¡vault¡¡of¡¡heaven£»¡¡and¡¡you¡¡will¡¡find¡¡a¡¡

sight¡¡as¡¡stimulating¡¡as¡¡the¡¡hoariest¡¡summit¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Alps¡£¡¡¡¡

The¡¡solitude¡¡seems¡¡perfect£»¡¡the¡¡patient¡¡astronomer£»¡¡flat¡¡

on¡¡his¡¡back¡¡under¡¡the¡¡Observatory¡¡dome¡¡and¡¡spying¡¡

heaven's¡¡secrets£»¡¡is¡¡your¡¡only¡¡neighbour£»¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡from¡¡

all¡¡round¡¡you¡¡there¡¡come¡¡up¡¡the¡¡dull¡¡hum¡¡of¡¡the¡¡city£»¡¡the¡¡

tramp¡¡of¡¡countless¡¡people¡¡marching¡¡out¡¡of¡¡time£»¡¡the¡¡

rattle¡¡of¡¡carriages¡¡and¡¡the¡¡continuous¡¡keen¡¡jingle¡¡of¡¡the¡¡

tramway¡¡bells¡£¡¡¡¡An¡¡hour¡¡or¡¡so¡¡before£»¡¡the¡¡gas¡¡was¡¡turned¡¡

on£»¡¡lamplighters¡¡scoured¡¡the¡¡city£»¡¡in¡¡every¡¡house£»¡¡from¡¡

kitchen¡¡to¡¡attic£»¡¡the¡¡windows¡¡kindled¡¡and¡¡gleamed¡¡forth¡¡

into¡¡the¡¡dusk¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡so¡¡now£»¡¡although¡¡the¡¡town¡¡lies¡¡blue¡¡

and¡¡darkling¡¡on¡¡her¡¡hills£»¡¡innumerable¡¡spots¡¡of¡¡the¡¡

bright¡¡element¡¡shine¡¡far¡¡and¡¡near¡¡along¡¡the¡¡pavements¡¡and¡¡

upon¡¡the¡¡high¡¡facades¡£¡¡¡¡Moving¡¡lights¡¡of¡¡the¡¡railway¡¡pass¡¡

and¡¡repass¡¡below¡¡the¡¡stationary¡¡lights¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡bridge¡£¡¡¡¡

Lights¡¡burn¡¡in¡¡the¡¡jail¡£¡¡¡¡Lights¡¡burn¡¡high¡¡up¡¡in¡¡the¡¡tall¡¡

LANDS¡¡and¡¡on¡¡the¡¡Castle¡¡turrets£»¡¡they¡¡burn¡¡low¡¡down¡¡in¡¡

Greenside¡¡or¡¡along¡¡the¡¡Park¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡run¡¡out¡¡one¡¡beyond¡¡the¡¡

other¡¡into¡¡the¡¡dark¡¡country¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡walk¡¡in¡¡a¡¡procession¡¡

down¡¡to¡¡Leith£»¡¡and¡¡shine¡¡singly¡¡far¡¡along¡¡Leith¡¡Pier¡£¡¡¡¡

Thus£»¡¡the¡¡plan¡¡of¡¡the¡¡city¡¡and¡¡her¡¡suburbs¡¡is¡¡mapped¡¡out¡¡

upon¡¡the¡¡ground¡¡of¡¡blackness£»¡¡as¡¡when¡¡a¡¡child¡¡pricks¡¡a¡¡

drawing¡¡full¡¡of¡¡pinholes¡¡and¡¡exposes¡¡it¡¡before¡¡a¡¡candle£»¡¡

not¡¡the¡¡darkest¡¡night¡¡of¡¡winter¡¡can¡¡conceal¡¡her¡¡high¡¡

station¡¡and¡¡fanciful¡¡design£»¡¡every¡¡evening¡¡in¡¡the¡¡year¡¡

she¡¡proceeds¡¡to¡¡illuminate¡¡herself¡¡in¡¡honour¡¡of¡¡her¡¡own¡¡

beauty£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡if¡¡to¡¡complete¡¡the¡¡scheme¡¡¡­¡¡or¡¡rather¡¡as¡¡

if¡¡some¡¡prodigal¡¡Pharaoh¡¡were¡¡beginning¡¡to¡¡extend¡¡to¡¡the¡¡

adjacent¡¡sea¡¡and¡¡country¡¡¡­¡¡half¡­way¡¡over¡¡to¡¡Fife£»¡¡there¡¡

is¡¡an¡¡outpost¡¡of¡¡light¡¡upon¡¡Inchkeith£»¡¡and¡¡far¡¡to¡¡

seaward£»¡¡yet¡¡another¡¡on¡¡the¡¡May¡£



And¡¡while¡¡you¡¡are¡¡looking£»¡¡across¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡Castle¡¡

Hill£»¡¡the¡¡drums¡¡and¡¡bugles¡¡begin¡¡to¡¡recall¡¡the¡¡scattered¡¡

garrison£»¡¡the¡¡air¡¡thrills¡¡with¡¡the¡¡sound£»¡¡the¡¡bugles¡¡sing¡¡

aloud£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡last¡¡rising¡¡flourish¡¡mounts¡¡and¡¡melts¡¡into¡¡

the¡¡darkness¡¡like¡¡a¡¡star£º¡¡a¡¡martial¡¡swan¡­song£»¡¡fitly¡¡

rounding¡¡in¡¡the¡¡labours¡¡of¡¡the¡¡day¡£







CHAPTER¡¡IX¡£

WINTER¡¡AND¡¡NEW¡¡YEAR¡£







THE¡¡Scotch¡¡dialect¡¡is¡¡singularly¡¡rich¡¡in¡¡terms¡¡of¡¡

reproach¡¡against¡¡the¡¡winter¡¡wind¡£¡¡¡¡SNELL£»¡¡BLAE£»¡¡NIRLY£»¡¡

and¡¡SCOWTHERING£»¡¡are¡¡four¡¡of¡¡these¡¡significant¡¡vocables£»¡¡

they¡¡are¡¡all¡¡words¡¡that¡¡carry¡¡a¡¡shiver¡¡with¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡for¡¡

my¡¡part£»¡¡as¡¡I¡¡see¡¡them¡¡aligned¡¡before¡¡me¡¡on¡¡the¡¡page£»¡¡I¡¡

am¡¡persuaded¡¡that¡¡a¡¡big¡¡wind¡¡comes¡¡tearing¡¡over¡¡the¡¡Firth¡¡

from¡¡Burntisland¡¡and¡¡the¡¡northern¡¡hills£»¡¡I¡¡think¡¡I¡¡can¡¡

hear¡¡it¡¡howl¡¡in¡¡the¡¡chimney£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡I¡¡set¡¡my¡¡face¡¡

northwards£»¡¡feel¡¡its¡¡smarting¡¡kisses¡¡on¡¡my¡¡cheek¡£¡¡¡¡Even¡¡

in¡¡the¡¡names¡¡of¡¡places¡¡there¡¡is¡¡often¡¡a¡¡desolate£»¡¡

inhospitable¡¡sound£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡remember¡¡two¡¡from¡¡the¡¡near¡¡

neighbourhood¡¡of¡¡Edinburgh£»¡¡Cauldhame¡¡and¡¡Blaw¡­weary£»¡¡

that¡¡would¡¡promise¡¡but¡¡starving¡¡comfort¡¡to¡¡their¡¡

inhabitants¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡inclemency¡¡of¡¡heaven£»¡¡which¡¡has¡¡thus¡¡

endowed¡¡the¡¡language¡¡of¡¡Scotland¡¡with¡¡words£»¡¡has¡¡also¡¡

largely¡¡modified¡¡the¡¡spirit¡¡of¡¡its¡¡poetry¡£¡¡¡¡Both¡¡poverty¡¡

and¡¡a¡¡northern¡¡climate¡¡teach¡¡men¡¡the¡¡love¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hearth¡¡

and¡¡the¡¡sentiment¡¡of¡¡the¡¡family£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡latter£»¡¡in¡¡its¡¡

own¡¡right£»¡¡inclines¡¡a¡¡poet¡¡to¡¡the¡¡praise¡¡of¡¡strong¡¡

waters¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡Scotland£»¡¡all¡¡our¡¡singers¡¡have¡¡a¡¡stave¡¡or¡¡two¡¡

for¡¡blazing¡¡fires¡¡and¡¡stout¡¡potations£º¡­¡¡to¡¡get¡¡indoors¡¡

out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡wind¡¡and¡¡to¡¡swallow¡¡something¡¡hot¡¡to¡¡the¡¡

stomach£»¡¡are¡¡benefits¡¡so¡¡easily¡¡appreciated¡¡where¡¡they¡¡

dwelt£¡



And¡¡this¡¡is¡¡not¡¡only¡¡so¡¡in¡¡country¡¡districts¡¡where¡¡

the¡¡shepherd¡¡must¡¡wade¡¡in¡¡the¡¡snow¡¡all¡¡day¡¡after¡¡his¡¡

flock£»¡¡but¡¡in¡¡Edinburgh¡¡itself£»¡¡and¡¡nowhere¡¡more¡¡

apparently¡¡stated¡¡than¡¡in¡¡the¡¡works¡¡of¡¡our¡¡Edinburgh¡¡

poet£»¡¡Fergusson¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡was¡¡a¡¡delicate¡¡youth£»¡¡I¡¡take¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡

willingly¡¡slunk¡¡from¡¡the¡¡robustious¡¡winter¡¡to¡¡an¡¡inn¡¡

fire¡­side¡£¡¡¡¡Love¡¡was¡¡absent¡¡from¡¡his¡¡life£»¡¡or¡¡only¡¡

present£»¡¡if¡¡you¡¡prefer£»¡¡in¡¡such¡¡a¡¡form¡¡that¡¡even¡¡the¡¡

least¡¡serious¡¡of¡¡Burns's¡¡amourettes¡¡was¡¡ennobling¡¡by¡¡

comparison£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡there¡¡is¡¡nothing¡¡to¡¡temper¡¡the¡¡

sentiment¡¡of¡¡indoor¡¡revelry¡¡which¡¡pervades¡¡the¡¡poor¡¡boy's¡¡

verses¡£¡¡¡¡Although¡¡it¡¡is¡¡characteristic¡¡of¡¡his¡¡native¡¡

town£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡manners¡¡of¡¡its¡¡youth¡¡to¡¡the¡¡present¡¡day£»¡¡

this¡¡spirit¡¡has¡¡perhaps¡¡done¡¡something¡¡to¡¡restrict¡¡his¡¡

popularity¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡recalls¡¡a¡¡supper¡­party¡¡pleasantry¡¡with¡¡

something¡¡akin¡¡to¡¡tenderness£»¡¡and¡¡sounds¡¡the¡¡praises¡¡of¡¡

the¡¡act¡¡of¡¡drinking¡¡as¡¡if¡¡it¡¡were¡¡virtuous£»¡¡or¡¡at¡¡least¡¡

witty£»¡¡in¡¡itself¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡kindly¡¡jar£»¡¡the¡¡warm¡¡atmosphere¡¡of¡¡

tavern¡¡parlours£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡revelry¡¡of¡¡lawyers'¡¡clerks£»¡¡do¡¡

not¡¡offer¡¡by¡¡themselves¡¡the¡¡materials¡¡of¡¡a¡¡rich¡¡

existence¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡not¡¡choice£»¡¡so¡¡much¡¡as¡¡an¡¡external¡¡

fate£»¡¡that¡¡kept¡¡Fergusson¡¡in¡¡this¡¡round¡¡of¡¡sordid¡¡

pleasures¡£¡¡¡¡A¡¡Scot¡¡of¡¡poetic¡¡temperament£»¡¡and¡¡without¡¡

religious¡¡exaltation£»¡¡drops¡¡as¡¡if¡¡by¡¡nature¡¡into¡¡the¡¡

public¡­house¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡picture¡¡may¡¡not¡¡be¡¡pleasing£»¡¡but¡¡what¡¡

else¡¡is¡¡a¡¡man¡¡to¡¡do¡¡in¡¡this¡¡dog's¡¡weather£¿



To¡¡none¡¡but¡¡those¡¡who¡¡have¡¡themselves¡¡suffered¡¡the¡¡

thing¡¡in¡¡the¡¡body£»¡¡can¡¡the¡¡gloom¡¡and¡¡depression¡¡of¡¡our¡¡

Edinburgh¡¡winter¡¡be¡¡brought¡¡home¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡some¡¡constitutions¡¡

there¡¡is¡¡something¡¡almost¡¡physically¡¡disgusting¡¡in¡¡the¡¡

bleak¡¡ugliness¡¡of¡¡easterly¡¡weather£»¡¡the¡¡wind¡¡wearies£»¡¡the¡¡

sickly¡¡sky¡¡depresses¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡turn¡¡back¡¡from¡¡their¡¡

walk¡¡to¡¡avoid¡¡the¡¡aspect¡¡of¡¡the¡¡unrefulgent¡¡sun¡¡going¡¡

down¡¡among¡¡perturbed¡¡and¡¡pallid¡¡mists¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡days¡¡are¡¡so¡¡

short¡¡that¡¡a¡¡man¡¡does¡¡much¡¡of¡¡his¡¡business£»¡¡and¡¡certainly¡¡

all¡¡his¡¡pleasure£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡haggard¡¡glare¡¡of¡¡gas¡¡lamps¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡

roads¡¡are¡¡as¡¡heavy¡¡as¡¡a¡¡fallow¡£¡¡¡¡People¡¡go¡¡by£»¡¡so¡¡

drenched¡¡and¡¡draggle¡­tailed¡¡that¡¡I¡¡have¡¡often¡¡wondered¡¡

how¡¡they¡¡found¡¡the¡¡heart¡¡to¡¡undress¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡meantime¡¡the¡¡

win
·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©
¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿!
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԭ´´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡