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the memoirs of louis xiv-12-第9部分
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Parliament had the right to remonstrate; showed the distinction between
its power and that of the Crown; the incompetence of the tribunals in all
matters of state and finance; and the necessity of repressing the
remonstrances of Parliament by passing a code (that was the term used);
which was to serve as their inviolable guide。 All this explained without
lengthiness; with grace and clearness; he began to read the decree; as it
has since been printed and circulated everywhere; some trifling
alteration excepted。
The reading finished; the Regent; contrary to his custom; showed his
opinion by the; praises he gave to this document: and then; assuming the
Regent's tone and air he had never before put on; and which completed the
astonishment of the company; he added; 〃To…day; gentlemen; I shall
deviate from the usual rule in taking your votes; and I think it will be
well to do so during all this Council。〃
Then after a slight glance upon both sides of the table; during which you
might have heard a worm crawl; he turned towards M。 le Duc and asked him
his opinion。 M。 le Duc declared for the decree; alleging several short
but strong reasons。 The Prince de Conti spoke in the same sense。 I
spoke after; for the Keeper of the Seals had done so directly his reading
was finished。 My opinion was given in more general terms so as not to
fall too heavily upon the Parliament; or to show that I arrogated to
myself the right to support his Royal Highness in the same manner as a
prince of the blood。 The Duc de la Force was longer。 All spoke; but the
majority said but little; and some allowed their vexation to be seen; but
did not dare to oppose; feeling that it would be of no use。 Dejection
was painted upon their faces; it was evident this affair; of the
Parliament was not what they expected or wished。 Tallard was the only
one whose face did not betray him; but the suffocated monosyllable of the
Marechal d'Huxelles tore off the rest of the mask。 The Duc de Noailles
could scarcely contain himself; and spoke more than he wished; with
anguish worthy of Fresnes。 M。 le Duc d'Orleans spoke last; and with
unusual force; then made a pause; piercing all the company with his eyes。
At this moment the Marechal de Villeroy; full of his own thoughts;
muttered between his teeth; 〃But will the Parliament come?〃 This was
gently taken up。 M。 le Duc d'Orleans replied that he did not doubt it;
and immediately afterwards; that it would be as well to know when they
set out。 The Keeper of the Seals said he should be informed。 M。 le Duc
d'Orleans replied that the door…keepers must be told。 Thereupon up jumps
M。 de Troyes。
I was seized with such a sudden fear lest he should go and chatter at the
door with some one that I jumped up also; and got the start of him。 As I
returned; D'Antin; who had turned round to lay wait for me; begged me for
mercy's sake to tell him what all this meant。 I sped on saying that I
knew nothing。 〃Tell that to others! Ho; ho!〃 replied he。 When he had
resumed his seat; M。 le Duc d'Orleans said something; I don't know what;
M。 de Troyes still standing; I also。 In passing La Vrilliere; I asked
him to go to the door every time anything was wanted; for fear of the
babbling of M。 de Troyes; adding; that distant as I was from the door;
going there looked too peculiar。 La Vrilliere did as I begged him all
the rest of the sitting。
As I was returning to my place; D'Antin; still in ambush; begged me in
the name of heaven; his hands joined; to tell him something。 I kept
firm; however; saying; 〃You will see。〃 The Duc de Guiche pressed me as
resolutely; even saying; it was evident I was in the plot。 I remained
deaf。
These little movements over; M。 le Duc d'Orleans; rising a little in his
seat; said to the company; in a tone more firm; and more like that of a
master than before; that there was another matter now to attend to; much
more important than the one just heard。 This prelude increased the
general astonishment; and rendered everybody motionless。 After a moment
of silence the Regent said; that the peers had had for some time good
grounds of complaint against certain persons; who by unaccustomed favour;
had been allowed to assume rank and dignity to which their birth did not
entitle them; that it was time this irregularity should be stopped short;
and that with this view; an instrument had been drawn up; which the
Keeper of the Seals would read to them。
A profound silence followed this discourse; so unexpected; and which
began to explain the absence of the bastards。 Upon many visages a sombre
hue was painted。 As for me I had enough to do to compose my; own visage;
upon which all eyes successively passed; I had put upon it an extra coat
of gravity and of modesty; I steered my eyes with care; and only looked
horizontally at most; not an inch higher。 As soon as the Regent opened
his mouth on this business; M。 le Duc cast upon me a triumphant look
which almost routed my seriousness; and which warned me to increase it;
and no longer expose myself to meet his glance。 Contained in this
manner; attentive in devouring the aspect of all; alive to everything and
to myself; motionless; glued to my chair; all my body fixed; penetrated
with the most acute and most sensible pleasure that joy could impart;
with the most charming anxiety; with an enjoyment; so perseveringly and
so immoderately hoped for; I sweated with agony at the captivity of my
transport; and this agony was of a voluptuousness such as I had never
felt before; such as I have never felt since。 How inferior are the
pleasures of the senses to those of the mind! and how true it is that the
balance…weight of misfortunes; is the good fortune that finishes them!
A moment after the Regent had ceased speaking; he told the Keeper of the
Seals to read the declaration。 During the reading; which was more than
music to my ears; my attention was again fixed on the company。 I saw by
the alteration of the faces what an immense effect this document; which
embodied the resolutions I have already explained; produced upon some of
our friends。 The whole of the reading was listened to with the utmost
attention; and the utmost emotion。
When it was finished; M。 le Duc d'Orleans said he was very sorry for this
necessity; but that justice must be done to the peers as well as to the
princes of the blood: then turning to the Keeper of the Seals asked him
for his opinion。
This latter spoke briefly and well; but was like a dog running over hot
ashes。 He declared for the declaration。 His Royal Highness then called
upon M。 le Duc for his opinion。 It was short; but nervous; and polite to
the peers。 M。 le Prince de Conti the same。 Then the Regent asked me my
opinion。 I made; contrary to my custom; a profound inclination; but
without rising; and said; that having the honour to find myself the
eldest of the peers of the Council; I offered to his Royal Highness my
very humble thanks and those of all the peers of France; for the justice
so ardently desired; and touching so closely our dignity and our persons;
that he had resolved to render us; that I begged him to be persuaded of
our gratitude; and to count upon our utmost attachment to his person for
an act of equity so longed for; and so complete; that in this sincere
expression of our sentiments consisted all our opinion; because; being
pleaders; we could not be judges also。 I terminated these few words with
a profound inclination; without rising; imitated by the Duc de la Force
at the same moment; all the rest of the Council briefly gave their
opinions; approving what the majority of them evidently did not approve
at all。
I had tried to modulate my voice; so that it should be just heard and no
more; preferring to be indistinct rather than speak too loudly; and
confined all my person to express as much as possible; gravity; modesty;
and simple gratitude。 M。 le Duc maliciously made signs to me in smiling;
that I had spoken well。 But I kept my seriousness; and turned round to
examine all the rest。
It would be impossible to describe the aspect of the company。 Nothing
was seen but people; oppressed with surprise that overwhelmed them;
meditative; agitated; some irritated; some but ill at ease; like La Force
and Guiche; who freely admitted so to me。
The opinions taken almost as soon as demanded; M。 le Duc d'Orleans said;
〃Gentlemen; it is finished; then justice is done; and the rights of
Messieurs the Peers are in safety。 I have now an act of grace to propose
to you; and I do so with all the more confidence; because I have taken
care to consult the parties interested; who support me; and because; I
have drawn up the document in a manner to wound no one。 What I am going
to explain to you; regards the Comte de Toulouse alone。
〃Nobody is ignorant how he has disapproved all that has been done in
favour of him and his brother; and that he has sustained it since the
regency only out of respect for the wishes of the late King。 Everybody
knows also his virtue; his merit; his application; his probity; his
disinterestedness。 Nevertheless; I could not avoid including him in the
declaration you have just heard。 Justice furnishes no exception in his
favour; and the rights of the Peers must be assured。 Now that they are
no longer attacked; I have thought fitly to render to merit what from
equity I have taken from birth; and to make an exception of M。 le Comte
de Toulouse; which (while confirming the rule); will leave him in full
possession of all the honours he enjoys to the exclusion of every other。
Those honours are not to pass to his children; should he marry and have
any; or their restitution be considered as a precedent to be made use of
at any future time。
〃I have the pleasure to announce that the Princes of the Blood consent to
this; and that such of the Peers to whom I have been able to explain
myself; share my sentiments。 I doubt not that the esteem he has acquired
here will render this proposition agreeable to you。〃 And then turning to
the Keeper of the Seals; 〃Monsieur; will you read the declaration?〃
It was read at once。
I had; during the discourse of his Royal Highness; thrown all
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