ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡
an account of egypt(°£¼°¼Ç)-µÚ21²¿·Ö
¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿! Èç¹û±¾ÊéûÓÐÔĶÁÍ꣬ÏëÏ´μÌÐø½Ó×ÅÔĶÁ£¬¿ÉʹÓÃÉÏ·½ "Êղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷" ¹¦ÄÜ ºÍ "¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©" ¹¦ÄÜ£¡
who¡¡dwelt¡¡nearest¡¡to¡¡the¡¡lake¡¡where¡¡the¡¡earth¡¡was¡¡which¡¡had¡¡been¡¡dug¡¡out¡£¡¡
These¡¡¡¡¡¡told¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡what¡¡¡¡¡¡place¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡carried¡¡¡¡¡¡away£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡readily¡¡
believed¡¡them£»¡¡for¡¡I¡¡knew¡¡by¡¡report¡¡that¡¡a¡¡similar¡¡thing¡¡had¡¡been¡¡done¡¡at¡¡
Nineveh£»¡¡the¡¡city¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Assyrians¡£¡¡There¡¡certain¡¡thieves¡¡formed¡¡a¡¡design¡¡
once¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡carry¡¡¡¡¡¡away¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡wealth¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Sardanapallos¡¡¡¡¡¡son¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Ninos£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡king£»¡¡
which¡¡¡¡¡¡wealth¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡kept¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡treasure¡houses¡¡¡¡¡¡under¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
earth¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Accordingly¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡began¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡own¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡dwelling£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡making¡¡
estimate¡¡of¡¡their¡¡direction¡¡they¡¡dug¡¡under¡¡ground¡¡towards¡¡the¡¡king's¡¡palace£»¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡71¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡72¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡AN¡¡ACCOUNT¡¡OF¡¡EGYPT¡¡
and¡¡the¡¡earth¡¡which¡¡was¡¡brought¡¡out¡¡of¡¡the¡¡excavation¡¡they¡¡used¡¡to¡¡carry¡¡
away£»¡¡when¡¡night¡¡came¡¡on£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡river¡¡Tigris¡¡which¡¡flows¡¡by¡¡the¡¡city¡¡of¡¡
Nineveh£»¡¡until¡¡at¡¡last¡¡they¡¡accomplished¡¡that¡¡which¡¡they¡¡desired¡£¡¡Similarly£»¡¡
as¡¡I¡¡heard£»¡¡the¡¡digging¡¡of¡¡the¡¡lake¡¡in¡¡Egypt¡¡was¡¡effected£»¡¡except¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡
done¡¡not¡¡by¡¡night¡¡but¡¡during¡¡the¡¡day£»¡¡for¡¡as¡¡they¡¡dug¡¡the¡¡Egyptians¡¡carried¡¡
to¡¡the¡¡Nile¡¡the¡¡earth¡¡which¡¡was¡¡dug¡¡out£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡river£»¡¡when¡¡it¡¡received¡¡it£»¡¡
would¡¡naturally¡¡bear¡¡it¡¡away¡¡and¡¡disperse¡¡it¡£¡¡Thus¡¡is¡¡this¡¡lake¡¡said¡¡to¡¡have¡¡
been¡¡dug¡¡out¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Now¡¡the¡¡twelve¡¡kings¡¡continued¡¡to¡¡rule¡¡justly£»¡¡but¡¡in¡¡course¡¡of¡¡time¡¡it¡¡
happened¡¡¡¡¡¡thus£ºAfter¡¡¡¡¡¡sacrifice¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡temple¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Hephaistos¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡
about¡¡to¡¡make¡¡libation¡¡on¡¡the¡¡last¡¡day¡¡of¡¡the¡¡feast£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡chief¡priest£»¡¡in¡¡
bringing¡¡out¡¡for¡¡them¡¡the¡¡golden¡¡cups¡¡with¡¡which¡¡they¡¡had¡¡been¡¡wont¡¡to¡¡
pour¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡libations£»¡¡¡¡¡¡missed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡reckoning¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡brought¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡eleven¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡only¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
twelve¡¡¡¡¡¡kings¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Then¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡standing¡¡¡¡¡¡last¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡order£»¡¡
namely¡¡¡¡¡¡Psammetichos£»¡¡¡¡¡¡since¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡cup¡¡¡¡¡¡took¡¡¡¡¡¡off¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡head¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡
helmet£»¡¡which¡¡was¡¡of¡¡bronze£»¡¡and¡¡having¡¡held¡¡it¡¡out¡¡to¡¡receive¡¡the¡¡wine¡¡he¡¡
proceeded¡¡to¡¡make¡¡libation£º¡¡likewise¡¡all¡¡the¡¡other¡¡kings¡¡were¡¡wont¡¡to¡¡wear¡¡
helmets¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡they¡¡¡¡happened¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡then¡£¡¡¡¡Now¡¡¡¡Psammetichos¡¡¡¡¡¡held¡¡
out¡¡his¡¡helmet¡¡with¡¡no¡¡treacherous¡¡meaning£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡taking¡¡note¡¡of¡¡that¡¡
which¡¡had¡¡been¡¡done¡¡by¡¡Psammetichos¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡oracle£»¡¡namely¡¡how¡¡it¡¡
had¡¡been¡¡declared¡¡to¡¡them¡¡that¡¡whosoever¡¡of¡¡them¡¡should¡¡make¡¡libation¡¡
with¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡bronze¡¡¡¡¡¡cup¡¡¡¡¡¡should¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡sole¡¡¡¡¡¡king¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Egypt£»¡¡¡¡¡¡recollecting£»¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡say£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
saying¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Oracle£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡did¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡indeed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡deem¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡right¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡slay¡¡
Psammetichos£»¡¡¡¡since¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡found¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡examination¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡done¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡
with¡¡¡¡¡¡any¡¡¡¡forethought£»¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡determined¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡strip¡¡him¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡almost¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡
power¡¡and¡¡to¡¡drive¡¡him¡¡away¡¡into¡¡the¡¡fen¡country£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡from¡¡the¡¡fen¡¡¡
country¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡should¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡hold¡¡¡¡¡¡any¡¡¡¡¡¡dealings¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡rest¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Egypt¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡This¡¡
Psammetichos¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡formerly¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡fugitive¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Ethiopian¡¡¡¡¡¡Sabacos¡¡
who¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡killed¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡father¡¡¡¡¡¡Necos£»¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡him£»¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡say£»¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡then¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡
fugitive¡¡in¡¡Syria£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡the¡¡Ethiopian¡¡had¡¡departed¡¡in¡¡consequence¡¡of¡¡
the¡¡¡¡¡¡vision¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡dream£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Egyptians¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡district¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Sais¡¡
brought¡¡him¡¡back¡¡to¡¡his¡¡own¡¡country¡£¡¡Then¡¡afterwards£»¡¡when¡¡he¡¡was¡¡king£»¡¡
it¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡fate¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡fugitive¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡second¡¡¡¡¡¡time¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡account¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡helmet£»¡¡
being¡¡driven¡¡by¡¡the¡¡eleven¡¡kings¡¡into¡¡the¡¡fen¡country¡£¡¡So¡¡then¡¡holding¡¡that¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡72¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡73¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡AN¡¡ACCOUNT¡¡OF¡¡EGYPT¡¡
he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡grievously¡¡wronged¡¡by¡¡them£»¡¡he¡¡thought¡¡how¡¡he¡¡might¡¡take¡¡
vengeance¡¡on¡¡those¡¡who¡¡had¡¡driven¡¡him¡¡out£º¡¡and¡¡when¡¡he¡¡had¡¡sent¡¡to¡¡the¡¡
Oracle¡¡of¡¡Leto¡¡in¡¡the¡¡city¡¡of¡¡Buto£»¡¡where¡¡the¡¡Egyptians¡¡have¡¡their¡¡most¡¡
truthful¡¡¡¡¡¡Oracle£»¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡given¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡reply¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡vengeance¡¡¡¡¡¡would¡¡
come¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡men¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡bronze¡¡¡¡¡¡appeared¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡sea¡£¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡strongly¡¡
disposed¡¡not¡¡to¡¡believe¡¡that¡¡bronze¡¡men¡¡would¡¡come¡¡to¡¡help¡¡him£»¡¡but¡¡after¡¡
no¡¡long¡¡time¡¡had¡¡passed£»¡¡certain¡¡Ionians¡¡and¡¡Carians¡¡who¡¡had¡¡sailed¡¡forth¡¡
for¡¡plunder¡¡were¡¡compelled¡¡to¡¡come¡¡to¡¡shore¡¡in¡¡Egypt£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡¡¡having¡¡
landed¡¡and¡¡being¡¡clad¡¡in¡¡bronze¡¡armour£»¡¡came¡¡to¡¡the¡¡fen¡land¡¡and¡¡brought¡¡
a¡¡¡¡¡¡report¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡Psammetichos¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡bronze¡¡¡¡¡¡men¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡come¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡sea¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
were¡¡plundering¡¡the¡¡plain¡£¡¡So¡¡he£»¡¡perceiving¡¡that¡¡the¡¡saying¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Oracle¡¡
was¡¡¡¡¡¡coming¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡pass£»¡¡¡¡¡¡dealt¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡friendly¡¡¡¡¡¡manner¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Ionians¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
Carians£»¡¡and¡¡with¡¡large¡¡promises¡¡he¡¡persuaded¡¡them¡¡to¡¡take¡¡his¡¡part¡£¡¡Then¡¡
when¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡persuaded¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡them£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡help¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡Egyptians¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡
favoured¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡cause¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡these¡¡¡¡¡¡foreign¡¡¡¡¡¡mercenaries¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡overthrew¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
kings¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Having¡¡¡¡¡¡thus¡¡¡¡¡¡got¡¡¡¡¡¡power¡¡¡¡¡¡over¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡Egypt£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Psammetichos¡¡¡¡¡¡made¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡
Hephaistos¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡gateway¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡temple¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡Memphis¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡turned¡¡
towards¡¡the¡¡South¡¡Wind£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡built¡¡a¡¡court¡¡for¡¡Apis£»¡¡in¡¡which¡¡Apis¡¡is¡¡
kept¡¡when¡¡he¡¡appears£»¡¡opposite¡¡to¡¡the¡¡gateway¡¡of¡¡the¡¡temple£»¡¡surrounded¡¡
all¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡pillars¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡covered¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡figures£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡instead¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡columns¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡
stand¡¡to¡¡support¡¡the¡¡roof¡¡of¡¡the¡¡court¡¡colossal¡¡statues¡¡twelve¡¡cubits¡¡high¡£¡¡
Now¡¡Apis¡¡is¡¡in¡¡the¡¡tongue¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Hellenes¡¡Epaphos¡£¡¡To¡¡the¡¡Ionians¡¡and¡¡to¡¡
the¡¡Carians¡¡who¡¡had¡¡helped¡¡him¡¡Psammetichos¡¡granted¡¡portions¡¡of¡¡land¡¡to¡¡
dwell¡¡in£»¡¡opposite¡¡to¡¡one¡¡another¡¡with¡¡the¡¡river¡¡Nile¡¡between£»¡¡and¡¡these¡¡
were¡¡called¡¡¡¨Encampments¡¨£»¡¡these¡¡portions¡¡of¡¡land¡¡he¡¡gave¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡
paid¡¡them¡¡besides¡¡all¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡promised£º¡¡moreover¡¡he¡¡placed¡¡with¡¡them¡¡
Egyptian¡¡boys¡¡to¡¡have¡¡them¡¡taught¡¡the¡¡Hellenic¡¡tongue£»¡¡and¡¡from¡¡these£»¡¡
who¡¡¡¡¡¡learnt¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡language¡¡¡¡¡¡thoroughly£»¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡descended¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡present¡¡¡¡¡¡class¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡
interpreters¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡Egypt¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Now¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡Ionians¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡Carians¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡occupied¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡these¡¡
portions¡¡of¡¡land¡¡for¡¡a¡¡long¡¡time£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡are¡¡towards¡¡the¡¡sea¡¡a¡¡little¡¡below¡¡
the¡¡city¡¡of¡¡Bubastis£»¡¡on¡¡that¡¡which¡¡is¡¡called¡¡the¡¡Pelusian¡¡mouth¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Nile¡£¡¡
These¡¡men¡¡king¡¡Amasis¡¡afterwards¡¡removed¡¡from¡¡thence¡¡and¡¡established¡¡
them¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Memphis£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡making¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡guard¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡himself¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡against¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
Egyptians£º¡¡and¡¡they¡¡being¡¡settled¡¡in¡¡Egypt£»¡¡we¡¡who¡¡are¡¡Hellenes¡¡know¡¡by¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡73¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡74¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡AN¡¡ACCOUNT¡¡OF¡¡EGYPT¡¡
intercourse¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡certainty¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡happened¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡Egypt¡¡
beginning¡¡from¡¡king¡¡Psammetichos¡¡and¡¡afterwards£»¡¡for¡¡these¡¡were¡¡the¡¡first¡¡
men¡¡of¡¡foreign¡¡tongue¡¡who¡¡settled¡¡in¡¡Egypt£º¡¡and¡¡in¡¡the¡¡land¡¡from¡¡which¡¡
they¡¡were¡¡removed¡¡there¡¡still¡¡remained¡¡down¡¡to¡¡my¡¡time¡¡the¡¡sheds¡¡where¡¡
their¡¡ships¡¡were¡¡drawn¡¡up¡¡and¡¡the¡¡ruins¡¡of¡¡their¡¡houses¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Thus¡¡then¡¡Psammetichos¡¡obtained¡¡Egypt£º¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Oracle¡¡which¡¡is¡¡in¡¡
Egypt¡¡I¡¡have¡¡made¡¡mention¡¡often¡¡before¡¡this£»¡¡and¡¡now¡¡I¡¡give¡¡an¡¡account¡¡of¡¡
it£»¡¡seeing¡¡that¡¡it¡¡is¡¡worthy¡¡to¡¡be¡¡described¡£¡¡This¡¡Oracle¡¡which¡¡is¡¡in¡¡Egypt¡¡is¡¡
sacred¡¡to¡¡Leto£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡is¡¡established¡¡in¡¡a¡¡great¡¡city¡¡near¡¡that¡¡mouth¡¡of¡¡the¡¡
Nile¡¡which¡¡is¡¡called¡¡Sebennytic£»¡¡as¡¡one¡¡sails¡¡up¡¡the¡¡river¡¡from¡¡the¡¡sea£»¡¡and¡¡
the¡¡¡¡¡¡name¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡city¡¡¡¡¡¡where¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Oracle¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡found¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡Buto£»¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡said¡¡
before¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡mentioning¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡Buto¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡temple¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Apollo¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
Artemis£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡temple¡house¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Leto£»¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Oracle¡¡¡¡¡¡is£»¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡both¡¡
great¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡itself¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡has¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡gateway¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡height¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡ten¡¡¡¡¡¡fathoms£º¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡
which¡¡caused¡¡me¡¡most¡¡to¡¡marvel¡¡of¡¡the¡¡things¡¡to¡¡be¡¡seen¡¡there£»¡¡I¡¡will¡¡now¡¡
tell¡£¡¡There¡¡is¡¡in¡¡this¡¡sacred¡¡enclosure¡¡a¡¡house¡¡of¡¡Leto¡¡made¡¡of¡¡one¡¡single¡¡
stone¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡top£»¡¡the¡¡cornice¡¡measuring¡¡four¡¡cubits¡£¡¡This¡¡house¡¡then¡¡of¡¡
all¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡things¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡seen¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡temple¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡most¡¡
marvellous£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡among¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡come¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡next¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡island¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡called¡¡
Chemmis¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡This¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡situated¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡deep¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡broad¡¡¡¡¡¡lake¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡side¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
temple¡¡at¡¡Buto£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡is¡¡said¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Egyptians¡¡that¡¡this¡¡island¡¡is¡¡a¡¡floating¡¡
island¡£¡¡I¡¡myself¡¡did¡¡not¡¡see¡¡it¡¡either¡¡floating¡¡about¡¡or¡¡moved¡¡from¡¡its¡¡place£»¡¡
and¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡feel¡¡¡¡¡¡surprise¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡hearing¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡it£»¡¡¡¡¡¡wondering¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡indeed¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡floating¡¡
island¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡island¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡speak¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡temple¡house¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡
Apollo£»¡¡and¡¡three¡¡several¡¡altars¡¡are¡¡set¡¡up¡¡within£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡are¡¡planted¡¡in¡¡
the¡¡¡¡¡¡island¡¡¡¡¡¡many¡¡¡¡¡¡palm¡trees¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡trees£»¡¡¡¡¡¡both¡¡¡¡¡¡bearing¡¡¡¡¡¡fruit¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡
bearing¡¡fruit¡£¡¡And¡¡the¡¡Egyptians£»¡¡when¡¡they¡¡say¡¡that¡¡it¡¡is¡¡floating£»¡¡add¡¡this¡¡
story£»¡¡¡¡¡¡namely¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡island¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡formerly¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡floating£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Leto£»¡¡
being¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡eight¡¡gods¡¡who¡¡came¡¡into¡¡existence¡¡first£»¡¡and¡¡dwelling¡¡in¡¡
the¡¡city¡¡of¡¡Buto¡¡where¡¡she¡¡has¡¡this¡¡Oracle£»¡¡received¡¡Apollo¡¡from¡¡Isis¡¡as¡¡a¡¡
charge¡¡and¡¡preserved¡¡him£»¡¡concealing¡¡him¡¡in¡¡the¡¡island¡¡which¡¡is¡¡said¡¡now¡¡
to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡floating¡¡island£»¡¡at¡¡that¡¡time¡¡when¡¡Typhon¡¡came¡¡after¡¡him¡¡seeking¡¡
everywhere¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡desiring¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡find¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡son¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Osiris¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Now¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡say¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡
Apollo¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡Artemis¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡children¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Dionysos¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Isis£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡Leto¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡74¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡75¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡AN¡¡ACCOUNT¡¡OF¡¡EGYPT¡¡
became¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡nurse¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡preserver£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Egyptian¡¡¡¡¡¡tongue¡¡Apollo¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡
Oros£»¡¡Demeter¡¡is¡¡Isis£»¡¡and¡¡Artemis¡¡is¡¡Bubastis¡£¡¡From¡¡this¡¡story¡¡and¡¡from¡¡
no¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡AEschylus¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡son¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Euphorion¡¡¡¡¡¡took¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡shall¡¡¡¡¡¡say£»¡¡
wherein¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡differs¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡preceding¡¡¡¡¡¡poets£»¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡represented¡¡¡¡¡¡namely¡¡
that¡¡Artemis¡¡was¡¡the¡¡daughter¡¡
¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿!
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԴ´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡