questionable amusements and worthy substitutes-第5部分

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no　more；　and　said；　'You　ought　to　be　prosecuted　for　violating　the

midnight　closing　law。'　　At　this　the　saloonkeeper　and　policemen　rushed

upon　me　and　put　me　into　the　street；　and　one　of　the　policemen；　grasping

my　arm　like　a　vice；　hissed　in　my　ear；　'I'll　get　you　a　thirty　days'　sentence

in　the　workhouse；　and　then　we'll　see　what　you　think　about　suing　people。'

He　called　a　patrol　wagon；　pushed　me　in；　and　drove　to　jail；　and；　Judge；

you　know　the　rest。　　All　day　yesterday　I　was　locked　up；　my　children　at

home　alone；　with　no　fire；　no　food；　no　mother。〃　　The　judge　dismissed

the　woman；　but　the　saloonkeeper；　the　perjured　policemen；　nor　the

corrupt　judge　were　ever　prosecuted　for　their　unlawfulness。　　The　whole

affair　was　dropped　because　the　saloon　power　in　Cincinnati　reigns

supreme。　　〃This　case　is　a　matter　of　record　in　the　Cincinnati　courts。〃

It　is　a　disgraceful　fact　that　the　liquor…traffic　rules　in　politics　to…day。　　A

saloonkeeper　in　Richmond；　Virginia；　overheard　some　one　talking　of

reform　in　municipal　politics；　when　he　scornfully　said：　　〃Any　bar…room

in　Richmond　is　a　bigger　man　in　politics　than　all　the　Churches　in　Richmond

put　together。〃



IV。　THE　PRACTICAL　QUESTION　FOR　US　HERE　AND　NOW　IS；

How　may　we　openly　oppose　this　drink　evil？



The　Churches　need　not　expect　a　widespread　revival　of　religion　until

professing　Christians　do　their　duty　with　respect　to　the　saloon。　　Mothers

and　fathers　need　not　expect　their　sons　to　remain　sober　while　the　saloon

opens　to　them　day　and　night。　　Wives　need　not　expect　their　husbands　to

remain　devoted　and　loyal　until　the　saloon　is　abolished。　　What　is　our

duty？　　How　shall　we　oppose　the　evil？　　How　do　the　American　people

deal　with　evils　when　they　deal　with　them　at　all？　　When　Great　Britain

went　a　little　too　far　in　〃taxation　without　representation；〃　what　course

did　the　American　Colonies　adopt　in　remedying　the　evil？　　Their　chief

men　said；　〃These　Colonies　are；　and　of　right　ought　to　be；　free　and

independent　States。〃　　The　popular　voice　of　the　people　decided　it。

When　the　British　Government　unduly　impressed　American　seamen；

how　was　the　difficulty　settled？　　The　representatives　of　the　people；

their　lawmakers；　declared　war　against　the　opposing　nation；　and

forced　her　to　cease　her　oppression。　　The　popular　vote　decided　it。　　When

Negro　slavery　darkened　the　entire　sky　of　our　country；　and　caused　our

leading　men　to　realize　that　we　could　not　long　exist　half…slave　and

half…free；　how　was　the　dark　cloud　dispelled？　　The　representatives　of

our　people；　the　lawmakers　of　the　land；　in　letters　of　blood　wrote　the

immortal　Thirteenth　Amendment　to　the　American　Constitution：

〃Neither　slavery　nor　involuntary　servitude；　except　as　a　punishment

for　crime；　whereof　the　person　shall　have　been　duly　convicted；　shall

exist　within　the　United　States；　or　any　place　subject　to　their　jurisdiction。〃

When　we　wanted　to　increase　our　territory　in　1803；　and　in　1845；　and　in

1867；　how　did　we　go　about　it？　　The　representatives　of　the　people；　the

lawmakers　of　the　land；　voted　to　make　the　purchases；　and　they　were

made。　　When　a　Territory　is　organized；　or　a　State　comes　into　the　Union；

what　is　done？　　The　representatives　of　the　people；　the　lawmakers　of　the

land；　vote　upon　it；　and　it　is　done。　　When　treaties　are　to　be　made　with

foreign　countries；　when　immigration　of　foreigners　is　to　be　regulated；

when　money　is　to　be　borrowed　or　coined；　when　post…offices　and

post…roads　are　to　be　established；　when　counterfeiting　is　to　be　punished；

and　public　abuses　are　to　be　reformed；　whose　business　is　it？　　The

Constitution　of　the　United　States　says　the　representatives　of　the　people；

the　lawmakers　of　the　land；　have　this　power。　　When　will　the　drink　evil

cease　in　our　country？　　When　our　representatives　in　Congress；　or

lawmakers；　stand　for　the　abolition　of　the　American　saloon；　and　vote

it　out　of　existence；　then；　and　not　until　then；　will　drunkenness　cease。

When　will　we　have　representatives　in　Congress；　lawmakers　who　will

stand　for　the　abolition　of　the　saloon；　and　who　will　vote　it　out　of

existence？　　Not　until　you　and　I　have　select　them；　and　place　them　there

with　our　vote。　　To　expect　Christian　temperance　in　our　country　from

any　other　source　is　absolute　folly。



The　abolition　of　drunkenness　by　local　option　is　selfish；　unpractical；

and　unscriptural。　　You　vote　the　liquor…traffic　out　of　your　town；　we

vote　it　in　ours。　　Remember　every　saloon　exists　only　by　vote　of　the

people。　　Your　young　people　come　over　to　our　town　for　drink。　　We　have

the　curse　of　God　upon　us。　　〃Woe　unto　him　that　giveth　his　neighbor

drink。〃　　（Hab。　Ii；　15。）　　It　is　unpractical；　for　so　long　as　intoxicants　are

made　they　will　be　sold。　　It　is　selfish；　for　to　vote　against　the　saloon　in

your　town　election；　and　to　vote　for　it　in　your　State　or　National　election；

is　to　drive　the　mad…dog　on　past　your　door　to　the　door　of　your　neighbor；

when　you　might　have　killed　him。



The　abolition　of　drunkenness　by　regulating　the　traffic　through　license

is　the　most　gigantic　delusion　that　Satan　ever　worked　upon　an　intelligent

people。　　It　is　a　well…known　truth　that　〃limitation　is　the　secret　of　power。〃

The　best　way　to　provoke　an　early　marriage　between　devoted　lovers　is

bitterly　to　oppose　them。　　The　stream　whose　water　spreads　over　its　low

banks　is　without　depth　and　current　and　power。　　But　confine　the　waters

between　high；　narrow　banks；　the　bed　of　the　stream　is　deepened；　and

its　mighty　current　supports　animal　life　and　turns　the　wheels　of　mill

and　factory。　　The　regulation　of　the　liquor…traffic　by　license　makes　it

a　financial　and　political　power　second　to　none　in　America　to…day。　　To

vote　for　any　party　or　man　who　advocates　liquor　license；　is　to　give　a

loyal　support　to　the　American　saloon。



To　expect　the　abolition　of　drunkenness　solely　through　processes　of

education　is　to　preach　one　thing　and　to　practice　another。　　It　is　to

perpetuate　an　evil　that　costs　two　hundred　and　fifty　thousand　precious

lives　every　year。　　It　is　to　leave　to　the　next　generation　a　work　that　God

expects　us　to　do　here　and　now。　　Dr。　Banks　relates　an　incident

witnessed　by　Major　Hilton　on　the　coast　of　Scotland。　　〃Just　at　the　break

of　day　the　people　of　a　little　hamlet　on　the　coast　were　awakened　by　the

boom　of　a　cannon　over　the　stormy　waves。　　They　knew　what　it　meant；

for　frequently　they　had　heard　before　the　same　signal　of　distress。　　Some

poor　souls　were　out　beyond　the　breakers　perishing　on　a　wrecked　vessel；

and　in　their　last　extremity　calling　wildly　for　help。　　The　people　hastened

from　their　houses　to　the　shore。　　Out　there　in　the　distance　was　a　dismantled

vessel　pounding　itself　to　pieces。　　Perishing　fellow…beings　were　clinging

to　the　rigging；　and　every　now　and　then　some　one　was　swept　off　into　the

sea　by　the　furious　waves。　　The　life…saving　crew　was　soon　gathered。　　〃Man

the　life…boat！〃　cried　the　man。　　〃Where　is　Hardy？〃　　But　the　foreman　of

the　crew　was　not　there；　and　the　danger　was　imminent。　　Aid　must　be

immediate；　or　all　would　be　lost。　　The　next　in　command　sprang　into　the

frail　boat；　followed　by　the　rest；　all　taking　their　lives　in　their　hands　in　the

hope　of　saving　others。　　O；　how　those　on　the　shore　watched　their　brave

loved　ones　as　they　dashed　on；　now　over；　now　almost　under　the　waves！

They　reached　the　wreck。　　Like　angels　of　deliverance　they　filled　their

craft　with　almost　dying　menmen　lost　but　for　them。　　Back　again　they

toiled；　pulling　for　the　shore；　bearing　their　precious　freight。　　The　first　man

to　help　them　land　was　Hardy；　whose　words　rang　above　the　roar　of　the

breakers：　　〃Are　you　all　here？　　Did　you　save　them　all？〃　　With　saddened

faces　the　reply　came：　　〃All　but　one。　　He　couldn't　help　himself　at　all。

We　had　all　we　could　carry。　　We　couldn't　save　the　last　one。〃　　〃Man　the

life…boat　again！〃　shouted　Hardy。　　〃I　will　go。　　What！　leave　one　there　to　die

alone？　　A　fellow…creature　there；　and　we　on　shore？　　Man　the　life…boat

now！　　We'll　save　him　yet。〃　　But　who　is　this　aged　woman　with　worn

garments　and　disheveled　hair；　with　agonized　entreaty　falling　upon　her

knees　beside　this　brave；　strong　man？　　It　is　his　mother！　　〃O；　my　son！

your　father　was　drowned　in　a　storm　like　this。　　Your　brother　Will　left

me　eight　years　ago；　and　I　have　never　seen　his　face　since　the　day　he

sailed。　　No　doubt　he；　too；　has　found　a　watery　grave。　　And　now　you　will

be　lost；　and　I　am　old　and　poor。　　O；　stay　with　me！〃　　〃Mother；〃　cried　the

man；　〃where　one　is　in　peril；　there　is　my　place。　　If　I　am　lost；　God　surely

will　care　for　you。〃　　The　plea　of　earnest　faith　prevailed。　　With　a　〃God

bless　you；　my　boy！〃　she　released　him；　and　speeded　him　on　his　way。

Once　more　they　watched　and　prayed　and　waitedthose　on　the　shore

while　every　muscle　was　strained　toward　the　fast…sinking　ship　by　those

in　the　life…saving　boat。　　At　last　it　reached　the　vessel。　　The　clinging

figure　was　lifted　and　helped　to　its　place。　　Back　came　the　boat。　　How

eagerly　they　looked　and　called　in　encouragement；　and　cheered　as　it

came　nearer！　　〃Did　you　get　him？〃　was　the　cry　from　the　shore。　　Lifting

his　hands　to　his　mouth　to　trumpet　the　words　on　in　advance　of　their

landing；　Hardy　called　back　above　the　roar　of　the　storm；　〃Tell　mother

it　is　brother　Will！〃



My　friend；　simply　talking　and　praying　will　not　save　our　loved　ones

from　drunkards'　graves。　　We　must　man　the　life…boat　of　municipal；　State；

and　National　reform；　and　vote　for　principle　and　Christian　temperance

until　we　save　the　last　man。　　He　may　be　〃brother　Will。〃







III。

GAMBLING。



CARD…PLAYING



GAMBLING　has　become　a　moral　plague　of　modern　society。　　In　one

form　or　another　it　has　entered　the　rank　and　file　of　every　department

of　lifein　private　parlor　over　cards；　in　hotel　drawing…room　over

election　reports；　in　college　athletic　grounds　over　brains　and　brawn；　in

the　counting…room　over　the　price　of　stocks；　in　the　racing　tournament

over　jockeying　and　speed；　in　the　Board　of　Trade　hall　over　future　prices

of　the　necessaries　of　life；　in　the　den　of　iniquity　at　dice；　in　the　drinking

saloon　at　the　slot…machine；　in　the　people's　fair　at　the　wheel　of　fortune