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lays of ancient rome(古罗马方位)-第16部分

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people   at   the   sound   of   the   great   Claudian   name。   For   then   there   was   no 

Tribune to speak the word of might; Which makes the rich man tremble; 

and guards the poor man's right。 There was no brave Licinius; no honest 

Sixtius then; But all the city; in great fear; obeyed the wicked Ten。 Yet ere 

the varlet Marcus again might seize the maid; Who clung tight to Mur 鎛 

a's   skirt;   and   sobbed;   and   shrieked   for   aid;   Forth   through   the   throng   of 

gazers the young Icilius pressed; And stamped his foot; and rent his gown; 

and   smote   upon   his   breast;   And   sprang   upon   that   column;   by   many   a 

minstrel   sung; Whereon   three   mouldering   helmets;   three   rusting   swords; 

are hung; And beckoned to the people; and in bold voice and clear Poured 

thick and fast the burning words which tyrants quake to hear。 

          ‘‘Now; by your children's cradles; now by your fathers' graves; Be 

men   to…day;   Quirites;   or   be   forever   slaves!   For   this   did   Servius   give   us 

laws?     For   this   did  Lucrece     bleed?    For    this  was    the  great   vengeance 

wrought on Tarquin's evil seed? For this did those false sons make red the 

axes of their sire? For this did Sc 鎣ola's right hand hiss in the Tuscan fire? 

Shall the vile fox…earth awe the race that stormed the lion's den? Shall we; 

who   could   not   brook   one   lord;   crouch   to   the   wicked   Ten?   Oh;   for   that 

ancient spirit which curbed the Senate's will! Oh; for the tents which in old 

time whitened the Sacred Hill! In those brave days our fathers stood firmly 

side by side; They faced the Marcian fury; they tamed the Fabian pride: 

They drove the fiercest Quinctius an outcast forth from Rome; They sent 

the   haughtiest   Claudius   with   shivered   fasces   home。   But   what   their   care 

bequeathed   us   our   madness   flung   away: All   the   ripe   fruit   of   threescore 

years was blighted in a day。 Exult; ye proud Patricians! The hard…fought 

fight is o'er。 We strove for honors'twas in vain; for freedom'tis no more。 



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No crier to the polling summons the eager throng; No Tribune breathes the 

word   of   might   that   guards   the   weak   from   wrong。   Our   very   hearts;   that 

were so high; sink down beneath your will。 Riches; and lands; and power; 

and stateye have them:keep them still。 Still keep the holy fillets; still 

keep the purple gown; The axes; and the curule chair; the car; and laurel 

crown: Still press us for your cohorts; and; when the fight is done; Still fill 

your garners from the soil which our good swords have won。 Still; like a 

spreading ulcer; which leech…craft may not cure; Let your foul usance eat 

away the substance of the poor。 Still let your haggard debtors bear all their 

fathers bore; Still let your dens of torment be noisome as of yore; No fire 

when Tiber freezes; no air in dog…star heat; And store of rods for free…born 

backs; and holes for free…born feet。 Heap heavier still the fetters; bar closer 

still the grate; Patient as sheep we yield us up unto your cruel hate。 But; by 

the   Shades   beneath   us;  and   by  the   gods   above; Add not   unto   your   cruel 

hate your yet more cruel love! Have ye not graceful ladies; whose spotless 

lineage springs From Consuls; and High Pontiffs; and ancient Alban kings? 

Ladies; who deign not on our paths to set their tender feet; Who from their 

cars look down with scorn upon the wondering street; Who in Corinthian 

mirrors their own proud smiles behold; And breathe the Capuan odors; and 

shine   with   Spanish   gold?   Then   leave   the  poor   Plebeian   his   single   tie   to 

life The sweet; sweet love of daugther; of sister; and of wife; The gentle 

speech; the balm for all that his vexed soul endures; The kiss; in which he 

half forgets even such a yoke as yours。 Still let the maiden's beauty swell 

the   father's   breast   with   pride;   Still   let   the   bridegroom's   arms   infold   an 

unpolluted   bride。   Spare   us   the   inexpiable   wrong;   the   unutterable   shame; 

That turns the coward's heart to steel; the sluggard's blood to flame; Lest; 

when our latest hope is fled; ye taste of our despair; And learn by proof; in 

some wild hour; how much the wretched dare。'' 

        。  。   。   。   。   。   。   。   。   。   。   。   。   。   。    。   。   。 

        。  。   。   。   。   。   。   。   。   。   。   。   。   。   。    。   。   。 

          Straightway Virginius led   the maid   a   little space   aside; To   where 

the reeking shambles stood; piled up with horn and hide; Close to yon low 

dark archway; where; in a crimson flood; Leaps down to the great sewer 

the gurgling   stream of   blood。 Hard   by; a  flesher on   a block   had laid  his 



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whittle down: Virginius caught the whittle up; and hid it in his gown。 And 

then his eyes grew very dim; and his throat began to swell; And in a hoarse; 

changed   voice   he   spake;   ‘‘Farewell;   sweet   child!   Farewell!   Oh!   how   I 

loved my darling! Though stern I sometimes be; To thee; thou know'st; I 

was not so。 Who could be so to thee? And how my darling loved me! How 

glad she was to hear My footstep on the threshold when I came back last 

year! And how she danced with pleasure to see my civic crown; And took 

my sword; and hung it up; and brought me forth my gown! Now; all those 

things are overyes; all thy pretty ways; Thy needlework; thy prattle; thy 

snatches of old lays; And none will grieve when I go forth; or smile when I 

return;   Or   watch   beside   the   old   man's   bed;   or   weep   upon   his   urn。   The 

house     that  was   the   happiest   within    the  Roman      walls;  The    house    that 

envied not the wealth of Capua's marble halls; Now; for the brightness of 

thy smile; must have eternal gloom; And for the music of thy voice; the 

silence of the tomb。 The time is come。 See how he points his eager hand 

this way! See how his eyes gloat on thy grief; like a kite's upon the prey! 

With all his wit; he little deems; that; spurned; betrayed; bereft; Thy father 

hath in his despair one fearful refuge left。 He little deems that in this hand 

I clutch what still can save Thy gentle youth from taunts and blows; the 

portion of the slave; Yea; and from nameless evil; that passeth taunt and 

blow Foul outrage which thou knowest not; which thou shalt never know。 

Then clasp me round the neck once more; and give me one more kiss; And 

now mine own dear little girl; there is no way but this。'' With that he lifted 

high the steel; and smote her in the side; And in her blood she sank to earth; 

and with one sob she died。 

         Then; for a little moment; all people held their breath; And through 

the   crowded   Forum   was   stillness   as   of   death;   And   in   another   moment 

brake forth from one and all A cry as if the Volscians were coming o'er the 

wall。   Some   with   averted   faces   shrieking   fled   home   amain;   Some   ran   to 

call   a   leech;   and   some   ran   to   lift   the   slain;   Some   felt   her   lips   and   little 

wrist; if life might there be found; And some tore up their garments fast; 

and strove to stanch the wound。 In vain they ran; and felt; and stanched; 

for   never   truer   blow   That   good   right    arm   had   dealt   in   fight   agains   a 

Volscian foe。 



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         When      Appius     Claudius    saw    that  deed;   he   shuddered     and   sank 

down; And hid his face some little space with the corner of his gown; Till; 

with   white   lips   and   bloodshot   eyes;   Virginius   tottered   nigh;   And   stood 

before the judgment…seat; and held the knife on high。 ‘‘Oh! dwellers in the 

nether gloom; avengers of the slain; By this dear blood I cry to you;  do 

right between us twain; And even as Appius Claudius hath dealt by me and 

mine; Deal you by Appius Claudius and all the Claudian line!'' So spake 

the slayer of his child; and turned; and went his way; But first he cast one 

haggard glance to where the body lay; And writhed; and groaned a fearful 

groan;   an   then;   with   steadfast   feet;   Strode   right   across   the   market…place 

unto the Sacred Street。 

         Then   up sprang Appius   Claudius:   ‘‘Stop him;   alive  or   dead! Ten 

thousand pounds of copper to the man who brings his head。'' He looked 

upon his clients; but none would work his will。 He looked upon his lictors; 

but they trembled; and stood still。 And; as Virginius through the press his 

way in silence cleft; Ever the mighty multitude fell back to right and left。 

And he hath passed in safety unto his woeful home; And there ta'en horse 

to tell the camp what deeds are done in Rome。 

         By   this   the   flood   of   people   was   swollen   from   every   side;   And 

streets and porches round were filled with that o'erflowing tide; And close 

around the body gathered a little train Of them that were the nearest and 

dearest to the slain。 They brought a bier; and hung it with many a cypress 

crown; And gently they uplifted her; and gently laid her down。 The face of 

Appius Claudius wore the Claudian scowl and sneer; And in the Claudian 

note he cried; ‘‘What doth this rabble here? Have they no crafts to mind at 

home; that hitherward they stray? Ho! lictors; clear the market…place; and 

fetch the corpse away!'' The voice of grief and fury till then had not been 

loud;   But   a   deep   sullen   murmur   wandered   among   the   crowd;   Like   the 

moaning noise that g
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