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napoleon bonaparte, v8-第10部分
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stockings scorched and burned by the fire。 He went directly to the
chamber of the Empress to assure himself if she had recovered from the
fright she had experienced; and then returned to his room; and throwing
his hat on the bed; dropped on a sofa; exclaiming; 〃Mon Dieu! What a
fete!〃 I remarked that the Emperor's hands were all blackened; and he
had lost his gloves at the fire。 He was much dejected; and while I was
undressing him; asked if I had attended the prince's fete; and when I
replied in the negative; deigned to give me some details of this
deplorable event。 The Emperor spoke with an emotion which I saw him
manifest only two or three times in his life; and which he never showed
in regard to his own misfortunes。 〃The fire;〃 said his Majesty; 〃has to…
night devoured a heroic woman。 The sister…in…law of the Prince of
Schwartzenberg; hearing from the burning hall cries which she thought
were uttered by her eldest daughter; threw herself into the midst of the
flames; and the floor; already nearly burned through; broke under her
feet; and she disappeared。 After all the poor mother was mistaken; and
all her children were out of danger。 Incredible efforts were made; and
at last she was recovered from the flames; but she was entirely dead; and
all the attentions of the physicians have been unsuccessful in restoring
her to life。〃 The emotion of the Emperor increased at the end of this
recital。 I had taken care to have his bath in readiness; foreseeing he
would need it on his return; and his Majesty now took it; and after his
customary rubbing; found himself in much better condition。 Nevertheless;
I remember his expressing fear that the terrible accident of this night
was the precursor of some fatal event; and he long retained these
apprehensions。 Three years after; during the deplorable campaign of
Russia; it was announced to the Emperor one day; that the army…corps
commanded by the Prince of Schwartzenberg had been destroyed; and that
the prince himself had perished; afterwards he found fortunately that
these tidings were false; but when they were brought to his Majesty; he
exclaimed as if replying to an idea that had long preoccupied him; 〃Then
it was he whom the bad omen threatened。〃
Towards morning the Emperor sent pages to the houses of all those who had
suffered from the catastrophe with his compliments; and inquiries as to
their condition。 Sad answers were brought to his Majesty。 Madame the
Princess de la Layen; niece of the Prince Primate; had died from her
wounds; and the lives of General Touzart; his wife; and daughter were
despaired of;in fact; they died that same day。 There were other
victims of this disaster; and among a number of persons who recovered
after long…continued sufferings were Prince Kourakin and Madame Durosnel;
wife of the general of that name。
Prince Kourakin; always remarkable for the magnificence as well as the
singular taste of his toilet; wore at the ball a coat of gold cloth; and
it was this which saved his life; as sparks and cinders slipped off his
coat and the decorations with which he was covered like a helmet; yet;
notwithstanding this; the prince was confined to his bed for several
months。 In the confusion he fell on his back; was for some time ;
trampled under foot and much injured; and owed his life only to the
presence of mind and strength of a musician; who raised him in his arms
and carried him out of the crowd。
General Durosnel; whose wife fainted in the ball…room; threw himself in
the midst of the flames; and reappeared immediately; bearing in his arms
his precious burden。 He bore Madame Durosnel into a house on the
boulevard; where he placed her until he could find a carriage in which to
convey her to his hotel。 The Countess Durosnel was painfully burned; and
was ill more than two years。 In going from the ambassador's hotel to the
boulevard he saw by the light of the fire a robber steal the comb from
the head of his wife who had fainted in his arms。 This comb was set with
diamonds; and very valuable。
Madame Durosnel's affection for her husband was equal to that he felt for
her; and when at the end of a bloody combat; in the second campaign of
Poland; General Durosnel was lost for several days; and news was sent to
France that he was thought to be dead; the countess in despair fell ill
of grief; and was at the point of death。 A short time after it was
learned that the general was badly but not mortally wounded; and that he
had been found; and his wounds would quickly heal。 When Madame Durosnel
received this happy news her joy amounted almost to delirium; and in the
court of her hotel she made a pile of her mourning clothes and those of
her people; set fire to them; and saw this gloomy pile turn to ashes amid
wild transports of joy and delight。
Two days after the burning of the hotel of the Prince of Schwartzenberg;
the Emperor received the news of the abdication of his brother Louis; by
which event his Majesty seemed at first much chagrined; and said to some
one who entered his room just as he had been informed of it; 〃I foresaw
this madness of Louis; but I did not think he would be in such haste。〃
Nevertheless; the Emperor soon decided what course to take; and a few
days afterwards his Majesty; who during the toilet had not opened his
mouth; came suddenly out of his preoccupation just as I handed him his
coat; and gave me two or three of his familiar taps。 〃Monsieur
Constant;〃 said he; 〃do you know what are the three capitals of the
French Empire? 〃and without giving me time to answer; the Emperor
continued; 〃Paris; Rome; and Amsterdam。 That sounds well; does it not?〃
CHAPTER XXVIII。
In the latter part of July large crowds visited the Church of the Hotel
des Invalides; in which were placed the remains of General Saint…Hilaire
and the Duke de Montebello; the remains of the marshal being placed near
the tomb of Turenne。 The mornings were spent in the celebration of
several masses; at a double altar which was raised between the nave and
the dome; and for four days there floated from the spire of the dome a
long black banner or flag edged with white。
The day the remains of the marshal were removed from the Invalides to the
Pantheon; I was sent from Saint…Cloud to Paris with a special message for
the Emperor。 After this duty was attended to; I still had a short time
of leisure; of which I availed myself to witness the sad ceremony and bid
a last adieu to the brave warrior whose death I had witnessed。 At noon
all the civil and military authorities assembled at the Invalides; and
the body was transferred from the dome into the church; and placed on a
catafalque in the shape of a great Egyptian pyramid; raised on an
elevated platform; and approached through four large arches; the posts of
which were entwined with garlands of laurels interlaced with cypress。
At the corners were statues in the attitude of grief; representing Force;
Justice; Prudence; and Temperance; virtues characteristic of the hero。
This pyramid ended in a funeral urn surmounted by a crown of fire。 On
the front of the pyramid were placed the arms of the duke; and medallions
commemorating the most remarkable events of his life borne by genii。
Under the obelisk was placed the sarcophagus containing the remains of
the marshal; at the corners of which were trophies composed of banners
taken from his enemies; and innumerable silver candelabra were placed on
the steps by which the platform was reached。 The oaken altar; in the
position it occupied before the Revolution; was double; and had a double
tabernacle; on the doors of which were the commandments; the whole
surmounted by a large cross; from the intersection of which was suspended
a shroud。 At the corners of the altar were the statues of St。 Louis and
St。 Napoleon。 Four large candelabra were placed on pedestals at the
corners of the steps; and the pavement of the choir and that of the nave
were covered with a black carpet。 The pulpit; also draped in black and
decorated with the Imperial eagle; and from which was pronounced the
funeral oration over the marshal; was situated on the left in front of
the bier; on the right was a seat of ebony decorated with Imperial arms;
bees; stars; lace; fringes; and other ornaments in silver; which was
intended for the prince arch…chancellor of the Empire; who presided at
the ceremony。 Steps were erected in the arches of the aisles; and
corresponded to the tribunes which were above; and in front of these
steps were seats and benches for the civil and military authorities; the
cardinals; archbishops; bishops; etc。 The arms; decorations; baton; and
laurel crown of the marshal were placed on the bier。
All the nave and the bottom of the aisles were covered with black with a
white bordering; as were the windows also; and the draperies displayed
the marshal's arms; baton; and cipher。
The organ was entirely concealed by voluminous hangings which in no wise
lessened the effect of its mournful tones。 Eighteen sepulchral silver
lamps were suspended by chains from lances; bearing on their points flags
taken from the enemy。 On the pilasters of the nave were fastened
trophies of arms; composed of banners captured in the numerous
engagements which had made the marshal's life illustrious。 The railing
of the altar on the side of the esplanade was draped in black; and above
this were the arms of the duke borne by two figures of Fame holding palms
of victory; above was written: 〃Napoleon to the Memory of the Duke of
Montebello; who died gloriously on the field of Essling; 22d。 May; 1809。〃
The conservatory of music executed a mass composed of selections from the
best of Mozart's sacred pieces。 After the ceremony the body was carried
as far as the door of the church and placed on the funeral car; which was
ornamented with laurel and four groups of the banners captured from the
enemy by his army…corps in the numerous battles in which the marshal had
taken part; and was preceded by a military and religious procession;
followed by one of mourning and honor。 The military cortege was composed
of detachments from all branches of the army; cavalry; and light
infantry; and
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