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the aeroplane speaks-第9部分
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and the Aeroplane is ready to weather the possible storm。
Says the Observer; ‘‘I'm remarkably peckish; and methinks I spy the towers of one of England's stately homes showing themselves just beyond that wood; less than a quarter of a mile away。 What ho! for a raid。 What do you say?''
‘‘All right; you cut along and I'll stop here; for the Aeroplane must not be left alone。 Get back as quickly as possible。''
And the Observer trots off; leaving the Pilot filling his pipe and anxiously scrutinizing the weather conditions。 Very thick it is now; but the day is yet young; and he has hopes of the fog lifting sufficiently to enable the flight to be resumed。 A little impatiently he awaits the return of his comrade; but with never a doubt of the result; for the hospi… tality of the country house is proverbial among pilots! What old hand among them is there who cannot instance many a forced landing made pleasant by such hospitality? Never too late or too early to help with food; petrol; oil; tools; and assistants。 Many a grateful thought has the writer for such kind help given in the days before the war (how long ago they seem!); when aeroplanes were still more imperfect than they are now; and involuntary descents often a part of 'cross…country flying。
Ah! those early days! How fresh and inspiring they were! As one started off on one's first 'cross…country flight; on a machine the first of its design; and with everything yet to learn; and the wonders of the air yet to explore; then the joy of accomplishment; the dreams of Efficiency; the hard work and long hours better than leisure; and what a field of endeavourthe realms of space to conquer! And the battle still goes on with ever…increasing success。 Who is bold enough to say what its limits shall be?
So ruminates this Pilot…Designer; as he puffs at his pipe; until his reverie is abruptly disturbed by the return of the Observer。
‘‘Wake up; you AIRMAN;'' the latter shouts。 ‘‘Here's the very thing the doctor ordered! A basket of first…class grub and something to keep the fog out; too。''
‘‘Well; that's splendid; but don't call me newspaper names or you'll spoil my appetite!''
Then; with hunger such as only flying can produce; they appreciatively discuss their lunch; and with many a grateful thought for the donorsand they talk shop。 They can't help it; and even golf is a poor second to flight talk。 Says the Pilot; who must have his grievance; ‘‘Just observe where I managed to stop the machine。 Not twenty feet from this hedge! A little more and we should have been through it and into Kingdom Come! I stalled as well as one could; but the tail touched the ground and so I could not give the Aeroplane any larger angle of incidence。 Could I have given it a larger angle; then the planes would have become a much more effective air…brake; and we should have come to rest in a much shorter distance。 It's all the fault of the tail。 There's hardly a type of Aeroplane in existence in which the tail could not be raised several feet; and that would make all the difference。 High tails mean a large angle of incidence when the machine touches ground and; with enough angle; I'll guarantee to safely land the fastest machine in a five…acre field。 You can; I am sure; imagine what a difference that would make where forced landings are concerned!'' Then rapidly sketching in his notebook; he shows the Observer the following illustration:
‘‘That's very pretty;'' said the Observer; ‘‘but how about Mechanical Difficulties; and Efficiency in respect of Flight? And; anyway; why hasn't such an obvious thing been done already?''
‘‘As regards the first part of your question I assure you that there's nothing in it; and I'll prove it to you as follows''
‘‘Oh! That's all right; old chap。 I'll take your word for it;'' hurriedly replies the Observer; whose soul isn't tuned to a technical key。
‘‘As regards the latter part of your inquiry;'' went on the Pilot; a little nettled at having such a poor listener; ‘‘it's very simple。 Aeroplanes have ‘just growed' like Topsy; and they consequently contain this and many another relic of early day design when Aeroplanes were more or less thrown together and anything was good enough that could get off the ground。''
‘‘By Jove;'' interrupts the Observer; ‘‘I do believe the fog is lifting。 Hadn't we better get the engine and body covers off; just in case it's really so?''
‘‘I believe you're right。 I am sure those hills over there could not be seen a few minutes ago; and lookthere's sunshine over there。 We'd better hurry up。''
Ten minutes' hard work and the covers are off; neatly folded and stowed aboard; the picketing wires are cast adrift; and the Pilot is once more in his seat。 The Aeroplane has been turned to face the other end of the field; and; the Observer swinging round the propeller; the engine is awake again and slowly ticking over。 Quickly the Observer climbs into his seat in front of the Pilot; and; the latter slightly opening the throttle; the Aeroplane leisurely rolls over the ground towards the other end of the field; from which the ascent will be made。
Arriving there the Pilot turns the Aeroplane in order to face the wind and thus secure a quick ‘‘get…off。'' Then he opens the throttle fully and the mighty voice of the Engine roars out ‘‘Now see me clear that hedge!'' and the Aeroplane races forward at its minimum angle of incidence。 Tail up; and with ever…increasing speed; it rushes towards the hedge under the lee of which it has lately been at rest; and then; just as the Observer involuntarily pulls back an imaginary ‘‘joy…stick;'' the Pilot moves the real one and places the machine at its best climbing angle。 Like a living thing it responds; and instantly leaves the ground; clearing the hedge like awell; like an Aeroplane with an excellent margin of lift。 Upwards it climbs with even and powerful lift; and the familiar scenes below again gladden the eyes of the Pilot。 Smaller and more and more squat grow the houses and hills; more and more doll…like appear the fields which are clearly outlined by the hedges; and soon the country below is easily identified with the map。 Now they can see the river before them and a bay of the sea which must be crossed or skirted。 The fog still lingers along the course of the river and between the hills; but is fast rolling away in grey; ghost…like masses。 Out to sea it obscures the horizon; making it difficult to be sure where water ends and fog begins; and creating a strange; rather weird effect by which ships at a certain distance appear to be floating in space。
Now the Aeroplane is almost over the river; and the next instant it suddenly drops into a ‘‘hole in the air。'' With great suddenness it happens; and for some two hundred feet it drops nose…down and tilted over sideways; but the Pilot is prepared and has put his craft on an even keel in less time than it takes to tell you about it; for well he knows that he must expect such conditions when passing over a shore or; indeed; any well…defined change in the composition of the earth's surface。 Especially is this so on a hot and sunny day; for then the warm surface of the earth creates columns of ascending air; the speed of the ascent depending upon the composition of the surface。 Sandy soil; for instance; such as borders this river produces a quickly ascending column of air; whereas water and forests have not such a marked effect。 Thus; when our Aeroplane passed over the shore of the river; it suddenly lost the lift due to the ascending air produced by the warm sandy soil; and it consequently dropped just as if it had fallen into a hole。
Now the Aeroplane is over the bay and; the sea being calm; the Pilot looks down; down through the water; and clearly sees the bottom; hundreds of feet below the surface。 Down through the reflection of the blue sky and clouds; and one might think that is all; but it isn't。 Only those who fly know the beauties of the sea as viewed from above; its dappled pearly tints; its soft dark blue shadows; the beautiful contrasts of unusual shades of colour which are always differing and shifting with the changing sunshine and the ever moving position of the aerial observer。 Ah! for some better pen than mine to describe these things! One with glowing words and a magic rhythm to express the wonders of the air and the beauty of the garden beneaththe immensity of the seathe sense of space and of one's littleness therethe realization of the Power moving the multitudes belowthe exaltation of spirit altitude producesthe joy of speed。 A new world of sensation!
Now the bay is almost crossed and the Aerodrome at B can be distinguished。
On the Aerodrome is a little crowd waiting and watching for the arrival of the Aeroplane; for it is of a new and improved type and its first 'cross…country performance is of keen interest to these men; men who really know something about flight。
There is the Squadron Commander who has done some real flying in his time; several well…seasoned Flight… Commanders; a dozen or more Flight…Lieutenants; a knowledgeable Flight…Sergeant; a number of Air Mechanics; and; a little on one side and almost unnoticed; the Designer。
‘‘I hope they are all right;'' said someone; ‘‘and that they haven't had difficulties with the fog。 It rolled up very quickly; you know。''
‘‘Never fear;'' remarked a Flight…Commander。 ‘‘I know the Pilot well and he's a good 'un; far too good to carry on into a fog。''
‘‘They say the machine is really something out of the ordinary;'' said another; ‘‘and that; for once; the Designer has been allowed full play; that he hasn't been forced to unduly standardize ribs; spars; struts; etc。; and has more or less had his own way。 I wonder who he is。 It seems strange we hear so little of him。''
‘‘Ah! my boy。 You do a bit more flying and you'll discover that things are not always as they appear from a distance!''
‘‘There she is; sir!'' cries the Flight…Sergeant。 ‘‘Just a speck over the silvery corner of that cloud。''
A tiny speck it looks; some six miles distant and three thousand feet high; but; racing along; it rapidly appears larger and soon its outlines can be traced and the sunlight be seen playing upon the whirling propeller。
Now the distant drone of the engine can be heard; but no
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