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twice-told tales- the celestial railroad-第2部分
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compassionate visages; that our merriment grew tenfold more
obstreperous。 Apollyon; also; entered heartily into the fun; and
contrived to flirt the smoke and flame of the engine; or of his own
breath; into their faces; and envelope them in an atmosphere of
scalding steam。 These little practical jokes amused us mightily; and
doubtless afforded the pilgrims the gratification of considering
themselves martyrs。
At some distance from the railroad; Mr。 Smooth…it…away pointed to a
large; antique edifice; which; he observed; was a tavern of long
standing; and had formerly been a noted stopping…place for pilgrims。
In Bunyan's road…book it is mentioned as the Interpreter's House。
〃I have long had a curiosity to visit that old mansion;〃 remarked
I。
〃It is not one of our stations; as you perceive;〃 said my
companion。 〃The keeper was violently opposed to the railroad; and well
he might be; as the track left his house of entertainment on one side;
and thus was pretty certain to deprive him of all his reputable
customers。 But the foot…path still passes his door; and the old
gentleman now and then receives a call from some simple traveller; and
entertains him with fare as old…fashioned as himself。〃
Before our talk on this subject came to a conclusion; we were
rushing by the place where Christian's burthen fell from his
shoulders; at the sight of the Cross。 This served as a theme for Mr。
Smooth…it…away; Mr。 Live…for…the…world; Mr。 Hide…sin…in…the…heart; Mr。
Scaly…conscience; and a knot of gentlemen from the town of
Shun…repentance; to descant upon the inestimable advantages
resulting from the safety of our baggage。 Myself; and all the
passengers indeed; joined with great unanimity in this view of the
matter; for our burthens were rich in many things esteemed precious
throughout the world; and especially; we each of us possessed a
great variety of favorite Habits; which we trusted would not be out of
fashion; even in the polite circles of the Celestial City。 It would
have been a sad spectacle to see such an assortment of valuable
articles tumbling into the sepulchre。 Thus pleasantly conversing on
the favorable circumstances of our position; as compared with those of
past pilgrims; and of narrow…minded ones at the present day; we soon
found ourselves at the foot of the Hill Difficulty。 Through the very
heart of this rocky mountain a tunnel has been constructed; of most
admirable architecture; with a lofty arch and a spacious double…track;
so that; unless the earth and rocks should chance to crumble down;
it will remain an eternal monument of the builder's skill and
enterprise。 It is a great though incidental advantage; that the
materials from the heart of the Hill Difficulty have been employed
in filling up the Valley of Humiliation; thus obviating the
necessity of descending into that disagreeable and unwholesome hollow。
〃This is a wonderful improvement; indeed;〃 said I。 〃Yet I should
have been glad of an opportunity to visit the Palace Beautiful; and be
introduced to the charming young ladies… Miss Prudence; Miss Piety;
Miss Charity; and the rest… who have the kindness to entertain
pilgrims there。〃
〃Young ladies!〃 cried Mr。 Smooth…it…away; as soon as he could speak
for laughing。 〃And charming young ladies! Why; my dear fellow; they
are old maids; every soul of them… prim; starched; dry; and angular…
and not one of them; I will venture to say; has altered so much as the
fashion of her gown; since the days of Christian's pilgrimage。〃
〃Ah; well; said I; much comforted; 〃then I can very readily
dispense with their acquaintance。〃
The respectable Apollyon was now putting on the steam at a
prodigious rate; anxious; perhaps; to get rid of the unpleasant
reminiscences connected with the spot where he had so disastrously
encountered Christian。 Consulting Mr。 Bunyan's road…book; I
perceived that we must now be within a few miles of the Valley of
the Shadow of Death; into which doleful region; at our present
speed; we should plunge much sooner than seemed at all desirable。 In
truth; I expected nothing better than to find myself in the ditch on
one side; or the quag on the other。 But on communicating my
apprehensions to Mr。 Smooth…it…away; he assured me that the
difficulties of this passage; even in its worst condition; had been
vastly exaggerated; and that; in its present state of improvement; I
might consider myself as safe as on any railroad in Christendom。
Even while we were speaking; the train shot into the entrance of
this dreaded Valley。 Though I plead guilty to some foolish
palpitations of the heart; during our headlong rush over the
causeway here constructed; yet it were unjust to withhold the
highest encomiums on the boldness of its original conception; and
the ingenuity of those who executed it。 It was gratifying; likewise;
to observe how much care had been taken to dispel the everlasting
gloom; and supply the defect of cheerful sunshine; not a ray of
which has ever penetrated among these awful shadows。 For this purpose;
the inflammable gas; which exudes plentifully from the soil; is
collected by means of pipes; and thence communicated to a quadruple
row of lamps; along the whole extent of the passage。 Thus a radiance
has been created; even out of the fiery and sulphurous curse that
rests for ever upon the Valley; a radiance hurtful; however; to the
eyes; and somewhat bewildering; as I discovered by the changes which
it wrought in the visages of my companions。 In this respect; as
compared with natural daylight; there is the same difference as
between truth and falsehood; but if the reader have ever travelled
through the dark Valley; he will have learned to be thankful for any
light that he could get; if not from the sky above; then from the
blasted soil beneath。 Such was the red brilliancy of these lamps; that
they appeared to build walls of fire on both sides of the track;
between which we held our course at lightning speed; while a
reverberating thunder filled the Valley with its echoes。 Had the
engine run off the track… a catastrophe; it is whispered; by no
means unprecedented… the bottomless pit; if there be any such place;
would undoubtedly have received us。 Just as some dismal fooleries of
this nature had made my heart quake; there came a tremendous shriek;
careering along the Valley as if a thousand devils had burst their
lungs to utter it; but which proved to be merely the whistle of the
engine; on arriving at a stopping…place。
The spot; where we had now paused; is the same that our friend
Bunyan… truthful man; but infected with many fantastic notions… has
designated; in terms plainer than I like to repeat; as the mouth of
the infernal region。 This; however; must be a mistake; inasmuch as Mr。
Smooth…it…away; while we remained in the smoky and lurid cavern;
took occasion to prove that Tophet has not even a metaphorical
existence。 The place; he assured us; is no other than the crater of
a half…extinct volcano; in which the Directors had caused forges to be
set up; for the manufacture of railroad iron。 Hence; also; is obtained
a plentiful supply of fuel for the use of the engines。 Whoever had
gazed into the dismal obscurity of the broad cavern…mouth; whence ever
and anon darted huge tongues of dusky flame… and had seen the strange;
half…shaped monsters; and visions of faces horribly grotesque; into
which the smoke seemed to wreathe itself… and had heard the awful
murmurs; and shrieks; and deep shuddering whispers of the blast;
sometimes forming themselves into words almost articulate… would
have seized upon Mr。 Smooth…it…away's comfortable explanation; as
greedily as we did。 The inhabitants of the cavern; moreover; were
unlovely personages; dark; smoke…begrimed; generally deformed; with
mis…shapen feet; and a glow of dusky redness in their eyes; as if
their hearts had caught fire; and were blazing out of the upper
windows。 It struck me as a peculiarity; that the laborers at the
forge; and those who brought fuel to the engine; when they began to
draw short breath; positively emitted smoke from their mouth and
nostrils。
Among the idlers about the train; most of whom were puffing
cigars which they had lighted at the flame of the crater; I was
perplexed to notice several who; to my certain knowledge; had
heretofore set forth by railroad for the Celestial City。 They looked
dark; wild; and smoky; with a singular resemblance; indeed; to the
native inhabitants; like whom; also; they had a disagreeable
propensity to ill…natured gibes and sneers; the habit of which had
wrought a settled contortion of their visages。 Having been on speaking
terms with one of these persons… an indolent; good…for…nothing fellow;
who went by the name of Take…it…easy… I called him; and inquired
what was his business there。
〃Did you not start;〃 said I; 〃for the Celestial City?〃
〃That's a fact;〃 said Mr。 Take…it…easy; carelessly puffing some
smoke into my eyes。 〃But I heard such bad accounts; that I never
took pains to climb the hill; on which the city stands。 No business
doing… no fun going on… nothing to drink; and no smoking allowed…
and a thrumming of church…music from morning till night! I would not
stay in such a place; if they offered me house…room and living free。〃
〃But; my good Mr。 Take…it…easy;〃 cried I; 〃why take up your
residence here; of all places in the world?〃
〃Oh;〃 said the loafer; with a grin; 〃it is very warm hereabouts;
and I meet with plenty of old acquaintances; and altogether the
place suits me。 I hope to see you back again; some day soon。 A
pleasant journey to you!〃
While he was speaking; the bell of the engine rang; and we dashed
away; after dropping a few passengers; but receiving no new ones。
Rattling onward through the Valley; we were dazzled with the
fiercely gleaming gas…lamps; as before。 But sometimes; in the dark
of intense brightness; grim faces; that bore the aspect and expression
of individual sins; or evil passions; seemed to thrust themselves
through the veil of light; glaring upon us; and stretching
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