ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡
ºÏ×âС˵Íø ·µ»Ø±¾ÊéĿ¼ ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ© ÎÒµÄÊé¼Ü ÎÒµÄÊéÇ© TXTÈ«±¾ÏÂÔØ ¡ºÊղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷¡»

the discovery of guiana(·¢ÏÖ¹çÑÇÄÇ)-µÚ14²¿·Ö

¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿! Èç¹û±¾ÊéûÓÐÔĶÁÍ꣬ÏëÏ´μÌÐø½Ó×ÅÔĶÁ£¬¿ÉʹÓÃÉÏ·½ "Êղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷" ¹¦ÄÜ ºÍ "¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©" ¹¦ÄÜ£¡



from¡¡them¡¡both¡¡their¡¡wives¡¡and¡¡daughters¡¡daily¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡But¡¡I¡¡protest¡¡before¡¡the¡¡

Majesty¡¡of¡¡the¡¡living¡¡God£»¡¡that¡¡I¡¡neither¡¡know¡¡nor¡¡believe£»¡¡that¡¡any¡¡of¡¡our¡¡

company£»¡¡one¡¡or¡¡other£»¡¡did¡¡offer¡¡insult¡¡to¡¡any¡¡of¡¡their¡¡women£»¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡we¡¡

saw¡¡many¡¡hundreds£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡many¡¡in¡¡our¡¡power£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡those¡¡very¡¡young¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡excellently¡¡¡¡¡¡favoured£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡came¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡among¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡us¡¡¡¡¡¡without¡¡¡¡¡¡deceit£»¡¡¡¡¡¡stark¡¡

naked¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Nothing¡¡¡¡¡¡got¡¡¡¡¡¡us¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡love¡¡¡¡¡¡amongst¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡than¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡usage£»¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡

suffered¡¡not¡¡any¡¡man¡¡to¡¡take¡¡from¡¡any¡¡of¡¡the¡¡nations¡¡so¡¡much¡¡as¡¡a¡¡pina¡¡

£¨pineapple£©¡¡or¡¡a¡¡potato¡¡root¡¡without¡¡giving¡¡them¡¡contentment£»¡¡nor¡¡any¡¡man¡¡

so¡¡much¡¡as¡¡to¡¡offer¡¡to¡¡touch¡¡any¡¡of¡¡their¡¡wives¡¡or¡¡daughters£»¡¡which¡¡course£»¡¡

so¡¡contrary¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Spaniards£»¡¡who¡¡tyrannize¡¡over¡¡them¡¡in¡¡all¡¡things£»¡¡drew¡¡

them¡¡to¡¡admire¡¡her¡¡Majesty£»¡¡whose¡¡commandment¡¡I¡¡told¡¡them¡¡it¡¡was£»¡¡and¡¡

also¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡wonderfully¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡honour¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡nation¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡confess¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡very¡¡

impatient¡¡work¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡the¡¡meaner¡¡sort¡¡from¡¡spoil¡¡and¡¡stealing¡¡when¡¡we¡¡

came¡¡to¡¡their¡¡houses£»¡¡which¡¡because¡¡in¡¡all¡¡I¡¡could¡¡not¡¡prevent£»¡¡I¡¡caused¡¡

my¡¡Indian¡¡interpreter¡¡at¡¡every¡¡place¡¡when¡¡we¡¡departed£»¡¡to¡¡know¡¡of¡¡the¡¡loss¡¡

or¡¡wrong¡¡done£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡aught¡¡were¡¡stolen¡¡or¡¡taken¡¡by¡¡violence£»¡¡either¡¡the¡¡

same¡¡was¡¡restored£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡party¡¡punished¡¡in¡¡their¡¡sight£»¡¡or¡¡else¡¡was¡¡paid¡¡

for¡¡to¡¡their¡¡uttermost¡¡demand¡£¡¡They¡¡also¡¡much¡¡wondered¡¡at¡¡us£»¡¡after¡¡they¡¡

heard¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡slain¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Spaniards¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡Trinidad£»¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡before¡¡

resolved¡¡that¡¡no¡¡nation¡¡of¡¡Christians¡¡durst¡¡abide¡¡their¡¡presence£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡

wondered¡¡more¡¡when¡¡I¡¡had¡¡made¡¡them¡¡know¡¡of¡¡the¡¡great¡¡overthrow¡¡that¡¡

her¡¡¡¡¡¡Majesty's¡¡¡¡¡¡army¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡fleet¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡given¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡late¡¡¡¡¡¡years¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡own¡¡

countries¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡After¡¡we¡¡had¡¡taken¡¡in¡¡this¡¡supply¡¡of¡¡bread£»¡¡with¡¡divers¡¡baskets¡¡of¡¡roots£»¡¡

which¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡excellent¡¡¡¡¡¡meat£»¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡gave¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡canoas¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Arwacas£»¡¡

which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡belonged¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡Spaniards¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡escaped£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡had¡¡

dismissed¡¡all¡¡but¡¡the¡¡captain£»¡¡who¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Spaniards¡¡was¡¡christened¡¡Martin£»¡¡

I¡¡sent¡¡back¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same¡¡canoa¡¡the¡¡old¡¡Ciawani£»¡¡and¡¡Ferdinando£»¡¡my¡¡first¡¡

pilot£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡gave¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡both¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡things¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡desired£»¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡sufficient¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡48¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡49¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡THE¡¡DISCOVERY¡¡OF¡¡GUIANA¡¡



victual¡¡to¡¡carry¡¡them¡¡back£»¡¡and¡¡by¡¡them¡¡wrote¡¡a¡¡letter¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ships£»¡¡which¡¡

they¡¡promised¡¡to¡¡deliver£»¡¡and¡¡performed¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡then¡¡I¡¡went¡¡on£»¡¡with¡¡my¡¡

new¡¡hired¡¡pilot£»¡¡Martin¡¡the¡¡Arwacan¡£¡¡But¡¡the¡¡next¡¡or¡¡second¡¡day¡¡after£»¡¡we¡¡

came¡¡aground¡¡again¡¡with¡¡our¡¡galley£»¡¡and¡¡were¡¡like¡¡to¡¡cast¡¡her¡¡away£»¡¡with¡¡

all¡¡our¡¡victual¡¡and¡¡provision£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡lay¡¡on¡¡the¡¡sand¡¡one¡¡whole¡¡night£»¡¡and¡¡

were¡¡far¡¡more¡¡in¡¡despair¡¡at¡¡this¡¡time¡¡to¡¡free¡¡her¡¡than¡¡before£»¡¡because¡¡we¡¡

had¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡tide¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡flood¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡help¡¡¡¡¡¡us£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡therefore¡¡¡¡¡¡feared¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡hopes¡¡

would¡¡have¡¡ended¡¡in¡¡mishaps¡£¡¡But¡¡we¡¡fastened¡¡an¡¡anchor¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡land£»¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡main¡¡¡¡¡¡strength¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡drew¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡her¡¡¡¡¡¡off£»¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡fifteenth¡¡¡¡¡¡day¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡

discovered¡¡afar¡¡off¡¡the¡¡mountains¡¡of¡¡Guiana£»¡¡to¡¡our¡¡great¡¡joy£»¡¡and¡¡towards¡¡

the¡¡evening¡¡had¡¡a¡¡slent¡¡£¨push£©¡¡of¡¡a¡¡northerly¡¡wind¡¡that¡¡blew¡¡very¡¡strong£»¡¡

which¡¡brought¡¡us¡¡in¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡the¡¡great¡¡river¡¡Orenoque£»¡¡out¡¡of¡¡which¡¡this¡¡

river¡¡descended¡¡wherein¡¡we¡¡were¡£¡¡We¡¡descried¡¡afar¡¡off¡¡three¡¡other¡¡canoas¡¡

as¡¡far¡¡as¡¡we¡¡could¡¡discern¡¡them£»¡¡after¡¡whom¡¡we¡¡hastened¡¡with¡¡our¡¡barge¡¡

and¡¡wherries£»¡¡but¡¡two¡¡of¡¡them¡¡passed¡¡out¡¡of¡¡sight£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡third¡¡entered¡¡up¡¡

the¡¡great¡¡river£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡right¡¡hand¡¡to¡¡the¡¡westward£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡stayed¡¡out¡¡of¡¡

sight£»¡¡¡¡¡¡thinking¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡meant¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡take¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡way¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡eastward¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡towards¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

province¡¡of¡¡Carapana£»¡¡for¡¡that¡¡way¡¡the¡¡Spaniards¡¡keep£»¡¡not¡¡daring¡¡to¡¡go¡¡

upwards¡¡to¡¡Guiana£»¡¡the¡¡people¡¡in¡¡those¡¡parts¡¡being¡¡all¡¡their¡¡enemies£»¡¡and¡¡

those¡¡in¡¡the¡¡canoas¡¡thought¡¡us¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡those¡¡Spaniards¡¡that¡¡were¡¡fled¡¡

from¡¡Trinidad£»¡¡and¡¡escaped¡¡killing¡£¡¡And¡¡when¡¡we¡¡came¡¡so¡¡far¡¡down¡¡as¡¡the¡¡

opening¡¡of¡¡that¡¡branch¡¡into¡¡which¡¡they¡¡slipped£»¡¡being¡¡near¡¡them¡¡with¡¡our¡¡

barge¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡wherries£»¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡made¡¡¡¡¡¡after¡¡¡¡¡¡them£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡ere¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡could¡¡¡¡¡¡land¡¡¡¡¡¡came¡¡

within¡¡call£»¡¡and¡¡by¡¡our¡¡interpreter¡¡told¡¡them¡¡what¡¡we¡¡were£»¡¡wherewith¡¡they¡¡

came¡¡back¡¡willingly¡¡aboard¡¡us£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡such¡¡fish¡¡and¡¡tortugas'¡¡£¨turtles£©¡¡eggs¡¡

as¡¡they¡¡had¡¡gathered¡¡they¡¡gave¡¡us£»¡¡and¡¡promised¡¡in¡¡the¡¡morning¡¡to¡¡bring¡¡

the¡¡lord¡¡of¡¡that¡¡part¡¡with¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡do¡¡us¡¡all¡¡other¡¡services¡¡they¡¡could¡£¡¡

That¡¡night¡¡we¡¡came¡¡to¡¡an¡¡anchor¡¡at¡¡the¡¡parting¡¡of¡¡the¡¡three¡¡goodly¡¡rivers¡¡

£¨the¡¡one¡¡was¡¡the¡¡river¡¡of¡¡Amana£»¡¡by¡¡which¡¡we¡¡came¡¡from¡¡the¡¡north£»¡¡and¡¡

ran¡¡¡¡¡¡athwart¡¡¡¡¡¡towards¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡south£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Orenoque£»¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡

crossed¡¡from¡¡the¡¡west¡¡and¡¡ran¡¡to¡¡the¡¡sea¡¡towards¡¡the¡¡east£©¡¡and¡¡landed¡¡upon¡¡

a¡¡fair¡¡sand£»¡¡where¡¡we¡¡found¡¡thousands¡¡of¡¡tortugas'¡¡eggs£»¡¡which¡¡are¡¡very¡¡

wholesome¡¡¡¡¡¡meat£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡greatly¡¡¡¡¡¡restoring£»¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡men¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡now¡¡¡¡¡¡well¡¡

filled¡¡and¡¡highly¡¡contented¡¡both¡¡with¡¡the¡¡fare£»¡¡and¡¡nearness¡¡of¡¡the¡¡land¡¡of¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡49¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡50¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡THE¡¡DISCOVERY¡¡OF¡¡GUIANA¡¡



Guiana£»¡¡which¡¡appeared¡¡in¡¡sight¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡the¡¡morning¡¡there¡¡came¡¡down£»¡¡according¡¡to¡¡promise£»¡¡the¡¡lord¡¡of¡¡that¡¡

border£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡called¡¡¡¡¡¡Toparimaca£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡thirty¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡forty¡¡¡¡¡¡followers£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

brought¡¡us¡¡divers¡¡¡¡¡¡sorts¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡fruits£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡wine£»¡¡¡¡bread£»¡¡¡¡¡¡fish£»¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡flesh£»¡¡

whom¡¡we¡¡also¡¡feasted¡¡as¡¡we¡¡could£»¡¡at¡¡least¡¡we¡¡drank¡¡good¡¡Spanish¡¡wine£»¡¡

whereof¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡small¡¡¡¡¡¡quantity¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡bottles£»¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡above¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡things¡¡they¡¡

love¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡conferred¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡Toparimaca¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡next¡¡¡¡¡¡way¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡Guiana£»¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡

conducted¡¡our¡¡galley¡¡and¡¡boats¡¡to¡¡his¡¡own¡¡port£»¡¡and¡¡carried¡¡us¡¡from¡¡thence¡¡

some¡¡mile¡¡and¡¡a¡­half¡¡to¡¡his¡¡town£»¡¡where¡¡some¡¡of¡¡our¡¡captains¡¡caroused¡¡of¡¡

his¡¡¡¡¡¡wine¡¡¡¡¡¡till¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡reasonable¡¡¡¡¡¡pleasant£»¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡¡¡¡¡strong¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡

pepper£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡juice¡¡of¡¡divers¡¡herbs¡¡and¡¡fruits¡¡digested¡¡and¡¡purged¡£¡¡They¡¡

keep¡¡it¡¡in¡¡great¡¡earthen¡¡pots¡¡of¡¡ten¡¡or¡¡twelve¡¡gallons£»¡¡very¡¡clean¡¡and¡¡sweet£»¡¡

and¡¡are¡¡themselves¡¡at¡¡their¡¡meetings¡¡and¡¡feasts¡¡the¡¡greatest¡¡carousers¡¡and¡¡

drunkards¡¡of¡¡the¡¡world¡£¡¡When¡¡we¡¡came¡¡to¡¡his¡¡town¡¡we¡¡found¡¡two¡¡caciques£»¡¡

whereof¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡stranger¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡river¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡trade£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡

boats£»¡¡people£»¡¡and¡¡wife¡¡encamped¡¡at¡¡the¡¡port¡¡where¡¡we¡¡anchored£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡

other¡¡was¡¡of¡¡that¡¡country£»¡¡a¡¡follower¡¡of¡¡Toparimaca¡£¡¡They¡¡lay¡¡each¡¡of¡¡them¡¡

in¡¡a¡¡cotton¡¡hamaca£»¡¡which¡¡we¡¡call¡¡Brazil¡¡beds£»¡¡and¡¡two¡¡women¡¡attending¡¡

them¡¡with¡¡six¡¡cups£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡little¡¡ladle¡¡to¡¡fill¡¡them¡¡out¡¡of¡¡an¡¡earthen¡¡pitcher¡¡

of¡¡wine£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡they¡¡drank¡¡each¡¡of¡¡them¡¡three¡¡of¡¡those¡¡cups¡¡at¡¡a¡¡time¡¡one¡¡

to¡¡the¡¡other£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡this¡¡sort¡¡they¡¡drink¡¡drunk¡¡at¡¡their¡¡feasts¡¡and¡¡meetings¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡That¡¡cacique¡¡that¡¡was¡¡a¡¡stranger¡¡had¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡staying¡¡at¡¡the¡¡port¡¡where¡¡

we¡¡¡¡¡¡anchored£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡life¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡seldom¡¡¡¡¡¡seen¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡better¡¡¡¡¡¡favoured¡¡

woman¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡She¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡good¡¡¡¡¡¡stature£»¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡black¡¡¡¡¡¡eyes£»¡¡¡¡¡¡fat¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡body£»¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡

excellent¡¡countenance£»¡¡her¡¡hair¡¡almost¡¡as¡¡long¡¡as¡¡herself£»¡¡tied¡¡up¡¡again¡¡in¡¡

pretty¡¡knots£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡seemed¡¡she¡¡stood¡¡not¡¡in¡¡that¡¡awe¡¡of¡¡her¡¡husband¡¡as¡¡the¡¡

rest£»¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡she¡¡¡¡¡¡spake¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡discoursed£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡drank¡¡¡¡¡¡among¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡gentlemen¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

captains£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡very¡¡pleasant£»¡¡knowing¡¡her¡¡own¡¡comeliness£»¡¡and¡¡taking¡¡

great¡¡pride¡¡therein¡£¡¡I¡¡have¡¡seen¡¡a¡¡lady¡¡in¡¡England¡¡so¡¡like¡¡to¡¡her£»¡¡as¡¡but¡¡for¡¡

the¡¡difference¡¡of¡¡colour£»¡¡I¡¡would¡¡have¡¡sworn¡¡might¡¡have¡¡been¡¡the¡¡same¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡seat¡¡of¡¡this¡¡town¡¡of¡¡Toparimaca¡¡was¡¡very¡¡pleasant£»¡¡standing¡¡on¡¡a¡¡

little¡¡¡¡¡¡hill£»¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡¡¡excellent¡¡¡¡¡¡prospect£»¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡goodly¡¡¡¡gardens¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡mile¡¡¡¡¡¡compass¡¡

round¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡about¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡it£»¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡fair¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡large¡¡¡¡¡¡ponds¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡excellent¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡fish¡¡

adjoining¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡This¡¡¡¡¡¡town¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡called¡¡¡¡¡¡Arowocai£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡people¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡nation¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡50¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡51¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡THE¡¡DISCOVERY¡¡OF¡¡GUIANA¡¡



called¡¡¡¡¡¡Nepoios£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡followers¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Carapana¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡place¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡saw¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡

aged¡¡people£»¡¡that¡¡we¡¡might¡¡perceive¡¡all¡¡their¡¡sinews¡¡and¡¡veins¡¡without¡¡any¡¡

flesh£»¡¡and¡¡but¡¡even¡¡as¡¡a¡¡case¡¡covered¡¡only¡¡with¡¡skin¡£¡¡The¡¡lord¡¡of¡¡this¡¡place¡¡

gave¡¡me¡¡an¡¡old¡¡man¡¡for¡¡pilot£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡of¡¡great¡¡experience¡¡and¡¡travel£»¡¡and¡¡

knew¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡river¡¡¡¡¡¡most¡¡¡¡¡¡perfectly¡¡¡¡¡¡both¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡day¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡night¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡shall¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡

requisite¡¡for¡¡any¡¡man¡¡that¡¡passeth¡¡it¡¡to¡¡have¡¡such¡¡a¡¡pilot£»¡¡for¡¡it¡¡is¡¡four£»¡¡five£»¡¡

and¡¡six¡¡miles¡¡over¡¡in¡¡many¡¡places£»¡¡and¡¡twenty¡¡miles¡¡in¡¡other¡¡places£»¡¡with¡¡

wonderful¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡eddies¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡strong¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡currents£»¡¡¡¡¡¡many¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡islands£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡divers¡¡

shoals£»¡¡and¡¡many¡¡dangerous¡¡rocks£»¡¡and¡¡besides¡¡upon¡¡any¡¡increase¡¡of¡¡wind¡¡

so¡¡great¡¡a¡¡billow£»¡¡as¡¡we¡¡were¡¡sometimes¡¡in¡¡great¡¡peril¡¡of¡¡drowning¡¡in¡¡the¡¡

galley£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡small¡¡boats¡¡durst¡¡not¡¡come¡¡from¡¡the¡¡shore¡¡but¡¡when¡¡it¡¡was¡¡

very¡¡fair¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡next¡¡day¡¡we¡¡hasted¡¡thence£»¡¡and¡¡having¡¡an¡¡easterly¡¡wind¡¡to¡¡help¡¡us£»¡¡

we¡¡spared¡¡our¡¡arms¡¡from¡¡rowing£»¡¡for¡¡after¡¡we¡¡entered¡¡Orenoque£»¡¡the¡¡river¡¡

lieth¡¡for¡¡the¡¡most¡¡part¡¡east¡¡and¡¡west£»¡¡even¡¡from¡¡the¡¡sea¡¡unto¡¡Quito£»¡¡in¡¡Peru¡£¡¡

This¡¡river¡¡is¡¡navigable¡¡with¡¡barks¡¡little¡¡less¡¡than¡¡1000¡¡miles£»¡¡and¡¡from¡¡the¡¡

place¡¡where¡¡we¡¡entered¡¡it¡¡may¡¡be¡¡sailed¡¡up¡¡in¡¡small¡¡pinnaces¡¡to¡¡many¡¡of¡¡

the¡¡best¡¡parts¡¡of¡¡Nuevo¡¡Reyno¡¡de¡¡Granada¡¡and¡¡of¡¡Popayan¡£¡¡And¡¡from¡¡no¡¡

place¡¡¡¡¡¡may¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡cities¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡these¡¡¡¡¡¡parts¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Indies¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡easily¡¡¡¡¡¡taken¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

invaded¡¡as¡¡from¡¡hence¡£¡¡All¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡day¡¡we¡¡sailed¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡branch¡¡of¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡river£»¡¡

having¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡left¡¡¡¡¡¡hand¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡island£»¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡call¡¡Assapana£»¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡

may¡¡¡¡¡¡contain¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡five¡­and¡­¡¡¡¡¡¡twenty¡¡¡¡¡¡miles¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡length£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡six¡¡¡¡¡¡miles¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡

breadth£»¡¡the¡¡great¡¡body¡¡of¡¡the¡¡river¡¡running¡¡on¡¡the¡¡other¡¡side¡¡of¡¡this¡¡island¡£¡¡

Beyond¡¡that¡¡middle¡¡branch¡¡there¡¡is¡¡also¡¡another¡¡island¡¡in¡¡th
·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©
¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿!
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԭ´´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡