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don juan-第31部分
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But Actium; lost for Cleopatra's eyes;
Outbalances all Caesar's victories。
He died at fifty for a queen of forty;
I wish their years had been fifteen and twenty;
For then wealth; kingdoms; worlds are but a sport… I
Remember when; though I had no great plenty
Of worlds to lose; yet still; to pay my court; I
Gave what I had… a heart: as the world went; I
Gave what was worth a world; for worlds could never
Restore me those pure feelings; gone forever。
'T was the boy's 'mite;' and; like the 'widow's;' may
Perhaps be weigh'd hereafter; if not now;
But whether such things do or do not weigh;
All who have loved; or love; will still allow
Life has nought like it。 God is love; they say;
And Love 's a god; or was before the brow
Of earth was wrinkled by the sins and tears
Of… but Chronology best knows the years。
We left our hero and third heroine in
A kind of state more awkward than unmon;
For gentlemen must sometimes risk their skin
For that sad tempter; a forbidden woman:
Sultans too much abhor this sort of sin;
And don't agree at all with the wise Roman;
Heroic; stoic Cato; the sententious;
Who lent his lady to his friend Hortensius。
I know Gulbeyaz was extremely wrong;
I own it; I deplore it; I condemn it;
But I detest all fiction even in song;
And so must tell the truth; howe'er you blame it。
Her reason being weak; her passions strong;
She thought that her lord's heart (even could she claim it)
Was scarce enough; for he had fifty…nine
Years; and a fifteen…hundredth concubine。
I am not; like Cassio; 'an arithmetician;'
But by 'the bookish theoric' it appears;
If 't is summ'd up with feminine precision;
That; adding to the account his Highness' years;
The fair Sultana err'd from inanition;
For; were the Sultan just to all his dears;
She could but claim the fifteen…hundredth part
Of what should be monopoly… the heart。
It is observed that ladies are litigious
Upon all legal objects of possession;
And not the least so when they are religious;
Which doubles what they think of the transgression:
With suits and prosecutions they besiege us;
As the tribunals show through many a session;
When they suspect that any one goes shares
In that to which the law makes them sole heirs。
Now; if this holds good in a Christian land;
The heathen also; though with lesser latitude;
Are apt to carry things with a high hand;
And take what kings call 'an imposing attitude;'
And for their rights connubial make a stand;
When their liege husbands treat them with ingratitude:
And as four wives must have quadruple claims;
The Tigris hath its jealousies like Thames。
Gulbeyaz was the fourth; and (as I said)
The favourite; but what 's favour amongst four?
Polygamy may well be held in dread;
Not only as a sin; but as a bore:
Most wise men; with one moderate woman wed;
Will scarcely find philosophy for more;
And all (except Mahometans) forbear
To make the nuptial couch a 'Bed of Ware。'
His Highness; the sublimest of mankind;…
So styled according to the usual forms
Of every monarch; till they are consign'd
To those sad hungry jacobins the worms;
Who on the very loftiest kings have dined;…
His Highness gazed upon Gulbeyaz' charms;
Expecting all the wele of a lover
(A 'Highland wele' all the wide world over)。
Now here we should distinguish; for howe'er
Kisses; sweet words; embraces; and all that;
May look like what is… neither here nor there;
They are put on as easily as a hat;
Or rather bonnet; which the fair sex wear;
Trimm'd either heads or hearts to decorate;
Which form an ornament; but no more part
Of heads; than their caresses of the heart。
A slight blush; a soft tremor; a calm kind
Of gentle feminine delight; and shown
More in the eyelids than the eyes; resign'd
Rather to hide what pleases most unknown;
Are the best tokens (to a modest mind)
Of love; when seated on his loveliest throne;
A sincere woman's breast;… for over…warm
Or over…cold annihilates the charm。
For over…warmth; if false; is worse than truth;
If true; 't is no great lease of its own fire;
For no one; save in very early youth;
Would like (I think) to trust all to desire;
Which is but a precarious bond; in sooth;
And apt to be transferr'd to the first buyer
At a sad discount: while your over chilly
Women; on t' other hand; seem somewhat silly。
That is; we cannot pardon their bad taste;
For so it seems to lovers swift or slow;
Who fain would have a mutual flame confess'd;
And see a sentimental passion glow;
Even were St。 Francis' paramour their guest;
In his monastic concubine of snow;…
In short; the maxim for the amorous tribe is
Horatian; 'Medio tu tutissimus ibis。'
The 'tu' 's too much;… but let it stand;… the verse
Requires it; that 's to say; the English rhyme;
And not the pink of old hexameters;
But; after all; there 's neither tune nor time
In the last line; which cannot well be worse;
And was thrust in to close the octave's chime:
I own no prosody can ever rate it
As a rule; but truth may; if you translate it。
If fair Gulbeyaz overdid her part;
I know not… it succeeded; and success
Is much in most things; not less in the heart
Than other articles of female dress。
Self…love in man; too; beats all female art;
They lie; we lie; all lie; but love no less;
And no one virtue yet; except starvation;
Could stop that worst of vices… propagation。
We leave this royal couple to repose:
A bed is not a throne; and they may sleep;
Whate'er their dreams be; if of joys or woes:
Yet disappointed joys are woes as deep
As any man's day mixture undergoes。
Our least of sorrows are such as we weep;
'T is the vile daily drop on drop which wears
The soul out (like the stone) with petty cares。
A scolding wife; a sullen son; a bill
To pay; unpaid; protested; or discounted
At a per…centage; a child cross; dog ill;
A favourite horse fallen lame just as he 's mounted;
A bad old woman making a worse will;
Which leaves you minus of the cash you counted
As certain;… these are paltry things; and yet
I 've rarely seen the man they did not fret。
I 'm a philosopher; confound them all!
Bills; beasts; and men; and… no! not womankind!
With one good hearty curse I vent my gall;
And then my stoicism leaves nought behind
Which it can either pain or evil call;
And I can give my whole soul up to mind;
Though what is soul or mind; their birth or growth;
Is more than I know… the deuce take them both!
As after reading Athanasius' curse;
Which doth your true believer so much please:
I doubt if any now could make it worse
O'er his worst enemy when at his knees;
'T is so sententious; positive; and terse;
And decorates the book of mon Prayer;
As doth a rainbow the just clearing air。
Gulbeyaz and her lord were sleeping; or
At least one of them!… Oh; the heavy night;
When wicked wives; who love some bachelor;
Lie down in dudgeon to sigh for the light
Of the gray morning; and look vainly for
Its twinkle through the lattice dusky quite…
To toss; to tumble; doze; revive; and quake
Lest their too lawful bed…fellow should wake!
These are beneath the canopy of heaven;
Also beneath the canopy of beds
Four…posted and silk curtain'd; which are given
For rich men and their brides to lay their heads
Upon; in sheets white as what bards call 'driven
Snow。' Well! 't is all hap…hazard when one weds。
Gulbeyaz was an empress; but had been
Perhaps as wretched if a peasant's quean。
Don Juan in his feminine disguise;
With all the damsels in their long array;
Had bow'd themselves before th' imperial eyes;
And at the usual signal ta'en their way
Back to their chambers; those long galleries
In the seraglio; where the ladies lay
Their delicate limbs; a thousand bosoms there
Beating for love; as the caged bird's for air。
I love the sex; and sometimes would reverse
The tyrant's wish; 'that mankind only had
One neck; which he with one fell stroke might pierce:'
My wish is quite as wide; but not so bad;
And much more tender on the whole than fierce;
It being (not now; but only while a lad)
That womankind had but one rosy mouth;
To kiss them all at once from North to South。
Oh; enviable Briareus! with thy hands
And heads; if thou hadst all things multiplied
In such proportion!… But my Muse withstands
The giant thought of being a Titan's bride;
Or travelling in Patagonian lands;
So let us back to Lilliput; and guide
Our hero through the labyrinth of love
In which we left him several lines above。
He went forth with the lovely Odalisques;
At the given signal join'd to their array;
And though he certainly ran many risks;
Yet he could not at times keep; by the way
(Although the consequences of such frisks
Are worse than the worst damages men pay
In moral England; where the thing 's a tax);
From ogling all their charms from breasts to backs。
Still he forgot not his disguise:… along
The galleries from room to room they walk'd;
A virgin…like and edifying throng;
By eunuchs flank'd; while at their head there stalk'd
A dame who kept up discipline among
The female ranks; so that none stirr'd or talk'd
Without her sanction on their she…parades:
Her title was 'the Mother of the Maids。'
Whether she was a 'mother;' I know not;
Or whether they were 'maids' who call'd her mother;
But this is her seraglio title; got
I know not how; but good as any other;
So Cantemir can tell you; or De Tott:
Her office was to keep aloof or smother
All bad propensities in fifteen hundred
Young women; and correct them when they blunder'd。
A goodly sinecure; no doubt! but made
More easy by the absence of all men…
Except his majesty; who; with her aid;
And guards; and bolts; and walls; and now and then
A slight example; just to cast a shade
Along the rest; contrived to keep this den
Of beauties cool as an Italian convent;
Where all the passions have; alas! but one vent。
And what is that? Devotion; doubtless… how
Could you ask such a question?… but we will
Continue。 As I said; this goodly row
Of ladies of all countries at the will
Of one good man; with stately march and slow;
Like water…lilies floating down a rill…
Or rather lake; for rills do not run slowly…
Paced on most maiden…like and melancholy。
But when they reach'd their own apartments
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