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don juan-第60部分
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Sole creditor whose process doth involve in 't
The luck of finding every body solvent。
O Death! thou dunnest of all duns! thou daily
Knockest at doors; at first with modest tap;
Like a meek tradesman when; approaching palely;
Some splendid debtor he would take by sap:
But oft denied; as patience 'gins to fail; he
Advances with exasperated rap;
And (if let in) insists; in terms unhandsome;
On ready money; or 'a draft on Ransom。'
Whate'er thou takest; spare a while poor Beauty!
She is so rare; and thou hast so much prey。
What though she now and then may slip from duty;
The more 's the reason why you ought to stay。
Gaunt Gourmand! with whole nations for your booty;
You should be civil in a modest way:
Suppress; then; some slight feminine diseases;
And take as many heroes as Heaven pleases。
Fair Adeline; the more ingenuous
Where she was interested (as was said);
Because she was not apt; like some of us;
To like too readily; or too high bred
To show it (points we need not now discuss)…
Would give up artlessly both heart and head
Unto such feelings as seem'd innocent;
For objects worthy of the sentiment。
Some parts of Juan's history; which Rumour;
That live gazette; had scatter'd to disfigure;
She had heard; but women hear with more good humour
Such aberrations than we men of rigour:
Besides; his conduct; since in England; grew more
Strict; and his mind assumed a manlier vigour;
Because he had; like Alcibiades;
The art of living in all climes with ease。
His manner was perhaps the more seductive;
Because he ne'er seem'd anxious to seduce;
Nothing affected; studied; or constructive
Of coxbry or conquest: no abuse
Of his attractions marr'd the fair perspective;
To indicate a Cupidon broke loose;
And seem to say; 'Resist us if you can'…
Which makes a dandy while it spoils a man。
They are wrong… that 's not the way to set about it;
As; if they told the truth; could well be shown。
But; right or wrong; Don Juan was without it;
In fact; his manner was his own alone;
Sincere he was… at least you could not doubt it;
In listening merely to his voice's tone。
The devil hath not in all his quiver's choice
An arrow for the heart like a sweet voice。
By nature soft; his whole address held off
Suspicion: though not timid; his regard
Was such as rather seem'd to keep aloof;
To shield himself than put you on your guard:
Perhaps 't was hardly quite assured enough;
But modesty 's at times its own reward;
Like virtue; and the absence of pretension
Will go much farther than there 's need to mention。
Serene; acplish'd; cheerful but not loud;
Insinuating without insinuation;
Observant of the foibles of the crowd;
Yet ne'er betraying this in conversation;
Proud with the proud; yet courteously proud;
So as to make them feel he knew his station
And theirs:… without a struggle for priority;
He neither brook'd nor claim'd superiority。
That is; with men: with women he was what
They pleased to make or take him for; and their
Imagination 's quite enough for that:
So that the outline 's tolerably fair;
They fill the canvas up… and 'verbum sat。'
If once their phantasies be brought to bear
Upon an object; whether sad or playful;
They can transfigure brighter than a Raphael。
Adeline; no deep judge of character;
Was apt to add a colouring from her own:
'T is thus the good will amiably err;
And eke the wise; as has been often shown。
Experience is the chief philosopher;
But saddest when his science is well known:
And persecuted sages teach the schools
Their folly in forgetting there are fools。
Was it not so; great Locke? and greater Bacon?
Great Socrates? And thou; Diviner still;
Whose lot it is by man to be mistaken;
And thy pure creed made sanction of all ill?
Redeeming worlds to be by bigots shaken;
How was thy toil rewarded? We might fill
Volumes with similar sad illustrations;
But leave them to the conscience of the nations。
I perch upon an humbler promontory;
Amidst life's infinite variety:
With no great care for what is nicknamed glory;
But speculating as I cast mine eye
On what may suit or may not suit my story;
And never straining hard to versify;
I rattle on exactly as I 'd talk
With any body in a ride or walk。
I don't know that there may be much ability
Shown in this sort of desultory rhyme;
But there 's a conversational facility;
Which may round off an hour upon a time。
Of this I 'm sure at least; there 's no servility
In mine irregularity of chime;
Which rings what 's uppermost of new or hoary;
Just as I feel the 'Improvvisatore。'
'Omnia vult belle Matho dicere… dic aliquando
Et bene; dic neutrum; dic aliquando male。'
The first is rather more than mortal can do;
The second may be sadly done or gaily;
The third is still more difficult to stand to;
The fourth we hear; and see; and say too; daily。
The whole together is what I could wish
To serve in this conundrum of a dish。
A modest hope… but modesty 's my forte;
And pride my feeble:… let us ramble on。
I meant to make this poem very short;
But now I can't tell where it may not run。
No doubt; if I had wish' to pay my court
To critics; or to hail the setting sun
Of tyranny of all kinds; my concision
Were more;… but I was born for opposition。
But then 't is mostly on the weaker side;
So that I verily believe if they
Who now are basking in their full…blown pride
Were shaken down; and 'dogs had had their day;'
Though at the first I might perchance deride
Their tumble; I should turn the other way;
And wax an ultra…royalist in loyalty;
Because I hate even democratic royalty。
I think I should have made a decent spouse;
If I had never proved the soft condition;
I think I should have made monastic vows;
But for my own peculiar superstition:
'Gainst rhyme I never should have knock'd my brows;
Nor broken my own head; nor that of Priscian;
Nor worn the motley mantle of a poet;
If some one had not told me to forego it。
But 'laissez aller'… knights and dames I sing;
Such as the times may furnish。 'T is a flight
Which seems at first to need no lofty wing;
Plumed by Longinus or the Stagyrite:
The difficultly lies in colouring
(Keeping the due proportions still in sight)
With nature manners which are artificial;
And rend'ring general that which is especial。
The difference is; that in the days of old
Men made the manners; manners now make men…
Pinn'd like a flock; and fleeced too in their fold;
At least nine; and a ninth beside of ten。
Now this at all events must render cold
Your writers; who must either draw again
Days better drawn before; or else assume
The present; with their mon…place costume。
We 'll do our best to make the best on 't:… March!
March; my Muse! If you cannot fly; yet flutter;
And when you may not be sublime; be arch;
Or starch; as are the edicts statesmen utter。
We surely may find something worth research:
Columbus found a new world in a cutter;
Or brigantine; or pink; of no great tonnage;
While yet America was in her non…age。
When Adeline; in all her growing sense
Of Juan's merits and his situation;
Felt on the whole an interest intense;…
Partly perhaps because a fresh sensation;
Or that he had an air of innocence;
Which is for innocence a sad temptation;…
As women hate half measures; on the whole;
She 'gan to ponder how to save his soul。
She had a good opinion of advice;
Like all who give and eke receive it gratis;
For which small thanks are still the market price;
Even where the article at highest rate is:
She thought upon the subject twice or thrice;
And morally decided; the best state is
For morals; marriage; and this question carried;
She seriously advised him to get married。
Juan replied; with all being deference;
He had a predilection for that tie;
But that; at present; with immediate reference
To his own circumstances; there might lie
Some difficulties; as in his own preference;
Or that of her to whom he might apply:
That still he 'd wed with such or such a lady;
If that they were not married all already。
Next to the making matches for herself;
And daughters; brothers; sisters; kith or kin;
Arranging them like books on the same shelf;
There 's nothing women love to dabble in
More (like a stock…holder in growing pelf)
Than match…making in general: 't is no sin
Certes; but a preventative; and therefore
That is; no doubt; the only reason wherefore。
But never yet (except of course a miss
Unwed; or mistress never to be wed;
Or wed already; who object to this)
Was there chaste dame who had not in her head
Some drama of the marriage unities;
Observed as strictly both at board and bed
As those of Aristotle; though sometimes
They turn out melodrames or pantomimes。
They generally have some only son;
Some heir to a large property; some friend
Of an old family; some gay Sir john;
Or grave Lord George; with whom perhaps might end
A line; and leave posterity undone;
Unless a marriage was applied to mend
The prospect and their morals: and besides;
They have at hand a blooming glut of brides。
From these they will be careful to select;
For this an heiress; and for that a beauty;
For one a songstress who hath no defect;
For t' other one who promises much duty;
For this a lady no one can reject;
Whose sole acplishments were quite a booty;
A second for her excellent connections;
A third; because there can be no objections。
When Rapp the Harmonist embargo'd marriage
In his harmonious settlement (which flourishes
Strangely enough as yet without miscarriage;
Because it breeds no more mouths than it nourishes;
Without those sad expenses which disparage
What Nature naturally most encourages)…
Why call'd he 'Harmony' a state sans wedlock?
Now here I 've got the preacher at a dead lock。
Because he either meant to sneer at harmony
Or marriage; by divorcing them thus oddly。
But whether reverend Rapp learn'd this in Germany
Or no; 't is said his sect is rich and godly;
Pious and pure; beyond what I can term any
Of ours; although they propagate more broadly。
My objection 's to his title; not his ritual;
Although I wonder how it grew habitual。
But Rapp is the reverse of zealous matrons;
Who favour; malgre Malthus; generation…
Professors of that genial art; and
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