ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡
ºÏ×âС˵Íø ·µ»Ø±¾ÊéĿ¼ ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ© ÎÒµÄÊé¼Ü ÎÒµÄÊéÇ© TXTÈ«±¾ÏÂÔØ ¡ºÊղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷¡»

04µÀµÂ¾­Ó¢Òë±¾85ÖÖ-µÚ25²¿·Ö

¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿! Èç¹û±¾ÊéûÓÐÔĶÁÍ꣬ÏëÏ´μÌÐø½Ó×ÅÔĶÁ£¬¿ÉʹÓÃÉÏ·½ "Êղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷" ¹¦ÄÜ ºÍ "¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©" ¹¦ÄÜ£¡


¡¡¡¡Therefore¡¡it¡¡is¡¡better¡¡to¡¡be¡¡soft¡¡and¡¡weak¡¡than¡¡to¡¡be¡¡hard¡¡and¡¡tough¡£

¡¡¡¡77

¡¡¡¡Nature's¡¡way¡¡is¡¡like¡¡the¡¡bending¡¡of¡¡a¡¡bow£º¡¡The¡¡top¡¡which¡¡is¡¡high¡¡is¡¡lowered¡¡while¡¡the¡¡bottom¡¡which¡¡is¡¡low¡¡is¡¡raised£»¡¡And¡¡the¡¡width¡¡which¡¡is¡¡narrow¡¡is¡¡widened¡¡while¡¡the¡¡length¡¡which¡¡is¡¡long¡¡is¡¡shortened¡£
¡¡¡¡Nature's¡¡way¡¡is¡¡to¡¡take¡¡from¡¡those¡¡that¡¡have¡¡too¡¡much¡¡and¡¡give¡¡to¡¡those¡¡that¡¡have¡¡too¡¡little¡£
¡¡¡¡Man's¡¡way£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡contrary£»¡¡is¡¡to¡¡take¡¡away¡¡from¡¡those¡¡who¡¡have¡¡too¡¡little¡¡to¡¡give¡¡more¡¡to¡¡those¡¡who¡¡already¡¡have¡¡too¡¡much¡£¡¡What¡¡kind¡¡of¡¡man¡¡is¡¡able¡¡to¡¡take¡¡away¡¡from¡¡his¡¡own¡¡more¡¡than¡¡enough¡¡and¡¡give¡¡to¡¡others¡¡who¡¡have¡¡less¡¡than¡¡enough£¿
¡¡¡¡Only¡¡he¡¡who¡¡embodies¡¡Nature's¡¡way¡¡within¡¡himself¡£¡¡Such¡¡a¡¡man¡¡gives¡¡his¡¡gift¡¡without¡¡desiring¡¡a¡¡reward£»¡¡achieves¡¡benefit¡¡for¡¡others¡¡without¡¡expecting¡¡approbation£»¡¡And¡¡is¡¡generous¡¡without¡¡calling¡¡attention¡¡to¡¡his¡¡generosity¡£

¡¡¡¡78

¡¡¡¡Nothing¡¡is¡¡weaker¡¡than¡¡water£»¡¡Yet£»¡¡for¡¡attacking¡¡what¡¡is¡¡hard¡¡and¡¡tough£»¡¡Nothing¡¡surpasses¡¡it£»¡¡nothing¡¡equals¡¡it¡£
¡¡¡¡The¡¡principle£»¡¡that¡¡what¡¡is¡¡weak¡¡overcomes¡¡what¡¡is¡¡strong£»¡¡And¡¡what¡¡is¡¡yielding¡¡conquers¡¡what¡¡is¡¡resistant£»¡¡Is¡¡known¡¡to¡¡everybody¡£¡¡Yet¡¡few¡¡men¡¡utilize¡¡it¡¡profitably¡¡in¡¡practice¡£
¡¡¡¡But¡¡the¡¡intelligent¡¡man¡¡knows¡¡that£º¡¡He¡¡who¡¡willingly¡¡takes¡¡the¡¡blame¡¡for¡¡disgrace¡¡to¡¡his¡¡community¡¡is¡¡considered¡¡a¡¡responsible¡¡person£»¡¡And¡¡he¡¡who¡¡submissively¡¡accepts¡¡responsibility¡¡for¡¡the¡¡evils¡¡in¡¡his¡¡community¡¡naturally¡¡will¡¡be¡¡given¡¡enough¡¡authority¡¡for¡¡dealing¡¡with¡¡them¡£¡¡These¡¡principles£»¡¡no¡¡matter¡¡how¡¡paradoxical£»¡¡are¡¡sound¡£

¡¡¡¡79

¡¡¡¡Make¡¡agreements¡¡and¡¡then¡¡quarrelling¡¡when¡¡they¡¡are¡¡broken¡¡is¡¡never¡¡advisable¡£¡¡For¡¡even¡¡when¡¡a¡¡quarrel¡¡is¡¡patched¡¡up£»¡¡some¡¡animosity¡¡will¡¡remain¡£¡¡How¡¡can¡¡this¡¡be¡¡considered¡¡good£¿
¡¡¡¡Therefore¡¡the¡¡intelligent¡¡man¡¡continues¡¡to¡¡carry¡¡out¡¡his¡¡side¡¡of¡¡a¡¡bargain¡¡Even¡¡though¡¡he¡¡does¡¡not¡¡demand¡¡of¡¡others¡¡that¡¡they¡¡fulfill¡¡their¡¡promises
¡¡¡¡The¡¡righteous¡¡insist¡¡on¡¡keeping¡¡agreements¡¡to¡¡the¡¡letter£»¡¡And¡¡the¡¡indiscreet¡¡foolishly¡¡neglect¡¡or¡¡break¡¡their¡¡agreements£»
¡¡¡¡But¡¡Nature¡¡neither¡¡keeps¡¡nor¡¡breaks¡¡contracts¡¡£¨because¡¡it¡¡makes¡¡none£©¡£¡¡And¡¡its¡¡ways¡¡are¡¡good¡¡for¡¡men¡£

¡¡¡¡80

¡¡¡¡The¡¡ideal¡¡state¡¡is¡¡a¡¡small¡¡intimate¡¡community¡¡Where¡¡all¡¡the¡¡necessities¡¡of¡¡life¡¡are¡¡present¡¡in¡¡abundance¡£¡¡There¡¡everyone¡¡is¡¡satisfied¡¡to¡¡live¡¡and¡¡die¡¡without¡¡looking¡¡around¡¡for¡¡greener¡¡pastures¡£
¡¡¡¡Even¡¡if¡¡they¡¡have¡¡cars¡¡or¡¡boats£»¡¡they¡¡do¡¡not¡¡use¡¡them¡¡for¡¡travelling¡¡abroad¡£¡¡Even¡¡if¡¡they¡¡have¡¡police¡¡and¡¡fortifications£»¡¡these¡¡are¡¡never¡¡put¡¡to¡¡use¡£
¡¡¡¡Business¡¡transactions¡¡are¡¡simple¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡be¡¡calculated¡¡on¡¡one's¡¡fingers¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡requiring¡¡complicated¡¡bookkeeping¡£¡¡The¡¡people¡¡are¡¡satisfied¡¡with¡¡their¡¡food£»¡¡Contented¡¡with¡¡their¡¡clothing£»¡¡Comfortable¡¡in¡¡their¡¡dwellings£»¡¡And¡¡happy¡¡with¡¡their¡¡customs¡£
¡¡¡¡Even¡¡though¡¡neighbouring¡¡communities¡¡are¡¡within¡¡sight£»¡¡And¡¡the¡¡crowing¡¡of¡¡the¡¡neighbour's¡¡cocks¡¡and¡¡barking¡¡of¡¡the¡¡neighbour's¡¡dogs¡¡are¡¡within¡¡hearing£»¡¡They¡¡grow¡¡old¡¡and¡¡die¡¡without¡¡ever¡¡troubling¡¡themselves¡¡to¡¡go¡¡outside¡¡of¡¡their¡¡own¡¡communities¡£

¡¡¡¡81

¡¡¡¡He¡¡who¡¡is¡¡genuine¡¡is¡¡not¡¡artificial£»¡¡He¡¡who¡¡is¡¡artificial¡¡is¡¡not¡¡genuine¡£
¡¡¡¡He¡¡who¡¡is¡¡intelligent¡¡is¡¡not¡¡quarrelsome£»¡¡He¡¡who¡¡is¡¡quarrelsome¡¡is¡¡not¡¡intelligent¡£
¡¡¡¡He¡¡who¡¡is¡¡wise¡¡is¡¡not¡¡pretentious£»¡¡He¡¡who¡¡is¡¡pretentious¡¡is¡¡not¡¡wise¡£
¡¡¡¡Therefore¡¡the¡¡intelligent¡¡man¡¡does¡¡not¡¡struggle¡¡to¡¡achieve¡¡for¡¡himself¡£¡¡The¡¡more¡¡useful¡¡he¡¡is¡¡to¡¡others£»¡¡the¡¡more¡¡his¡¡needs¡¡will¡¡be¡¡cared¡¡for¡¡by¡¡those¡¡repeatedly¡¡benefited¡¡by¡¡his¡¡yielding¡£
¡¡¡¡Nature's¡¡way¡¡is¡¡to¡¡produce¡¡good¡¡without¡¡evil¡£¡¡The¡¡intelligent¡¡man's¡¡way¡¡is¡¡to¡¡accept¡¡and¡¡follow¡¡Nature¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡to¡¡oppose¡¡Nature¡£¡¡¡¡




¡¡

¡¡¡¡
English_Balfour_TTK
¡¡¡¡Das¡¡Tao¡¡Te¡¡King¡¡von¡¡Lao¡¡Tse
¡¡¡¡Chinese¡¡¡­¡¡English¡¡by
¡¡¡¡Frederic¡¡Henry¡¡Balfour£»¡¡1884

¡¡¡¡Vorwort/Foreword
¡¡¡¡IT¡¡is¡¡only¡¡after¡¡some¡¡years¡¡of¡¡hesitation¡¡that¡¡I¡¡have¡¡undertaken¡¡a¡¡new¡¡version¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Tao¡¡T¨º¡¡Ching¡£¡¡The¡¡task¡¡has¡¡already¡¡been¡¡performed¡¡by¡¡Julien£»¡¡Chalmers£»¡¡Strauss£»¡¡Pl£¿nckner£»¡¡and¡¡Legge£»¡¡most¡¡of¡¡whom£»¡¡at¡¡any¡¡rate£»¡¡are¡¡scholars¡¡of¡¡the¡¡first¡¡water¡£¡¡But¡¡it¡¡occurs¡¡to¡¡me—and¡¡with¡¡all¡¡deference¡¡I¡¡make¡¡the¡¡avowal—that¡¡one¡¡prime¡¡defect¡¡lies¡¡at¡¡the¡¡root¡¡of¡¡every¡¡translation¡¡that¡¡has¡¡been¡¡published¡¡hitherto£»¡¡and¡¡this¡¡is£»¡¡that¡¡not¡¡one¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡have¡¡been¡¡based¡¡solely¡¡and¡¡entirely¡¡on¡¡commentaries¡¡furnished¡¡by¡¡members¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Taoist¡¡school¡£¡¡The¡¡Confucian¡¡element¡¡enters¡¡largely¡¡into¡¡all£»¡¡and¡¡here£»¡¡I¡¡think£»¡¡an¡¡injustice¡¡has¡¡been¡¡done¡¡to¡¡Lao¡¡Tsze¡£¡¡To¡¡a¡¡Confucianist£»¡¡the¡¡Taoist¡¡system¡¡is¡¡in¡¡every¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡the¡¡word¡¡a¡¡heresy£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡commentator¡¡holding¡¡this¡¡opinion¡¡is¡¡surely¡¡not¡¡the¡¡best¡¡expositor¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡as¡¡a¡¡grammarian¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡as¡¡a¡¡philosopher¡¡that¡¡a¡¡member¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Ju¡­chia¡¡deals¡¡with¡¡the¡¡Tao¡¡T¨º¡¡Ching£»¡¡he¡¡gives¡¡the¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡a¡¡passage¡¡according¡¡to¡¡the¡¡syntactical¡¡construction¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡according¡¡to¡¡the¡¡genius¡¡of¡¡the¡¡philosophy¡¡itself£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡attempting¡¡to¡¡explain¡¡the¡¡text¡¡by¡¡his¡¡own¡¡canons¡¡instead¡¡of¡¡by¡¡the¡¡canons¡¡of¡¡Taoism£»¡¡he¡¡mistakes¡¡the¡¡superficial¡¡and¡¡apparently¡¡obvious¡¡meaning¡¡for¡¡the¡¡hidden¡¡and¡¡esoteric¡¡interpretation¡£¡¡One¡¡of¡¡the¡¡greatest¡¡reproaches¡¡levelled¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Taoist¡¡system¡¡by¡¡Confucian¡¡scholars¡¡is¡¡the¡¡alleged¡¡scorn¡¡of¡¡ethical¡¡morality¡¡attributed¡¡to¡¡Lao¡¡Tsze¡¡and¡¡his¡¡followers¡£¡¡They¡¡have¡¡been¡¡represented¡¡as¡¡ascribing¡¡all¡¡the¡¡troubles¡¡and¡¡vices¡¡of¡¡China¡¡to¡¡the¡¡example¡¡of¡¡Yao¡¡and¡¡Shun£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡the¡¡doctrines¡¡respecting¡¡benevolence£»¡¡rectitude£»¡¡ceremonies£»¡¡and¡¡music¡¡enforced¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Sages¡¡who¡¡immediately¡¡succeeded¡¡them¡£¡¡L¨¹¡¡Tsu£»¡¡in¡¡his¡¡commentary£»¡¡vehemently¡¡controverts¡¡this¡¡theory£»¡¡and¡¡strives¡¡to¡¡prove£»¡¡not¡¡only¡¡that¡¡Taoism¡¡and¡¡Confucianism¡¡are¡¡at¡¡one¡¡upon¡¡such¡¡points£»¡¡but¡¡that¡¡the¡¡latter¡¡is¡¡actually¡¡based¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡former—being¡¡a¡¡mere¡¡carrying¡­out¡¡in¡¡practice£»¡¡a¡¡careful¡¡systematising£»¡¡as¡¡it¡¡were£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡radical¡¡doctrines¡¡of¡¡Lao¡¡Ch¨¹n¡£¡¡The¡¡fact¡¡that¡¡I¡¡have¡¡entirely¡¡discarded¡¡all¡¡assistance¡¡from¡¡commentators¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Confucian¡¡school¡¡is¡¡my¡¡only¡¡excuse¡¡for¡¡coming¡¡forward¡¡with¡¡a¡¡new¡¡translation¡¡of¡¡this¡¡important¡¡classic¡£¡¡The¡¡version¡¡now¡¡presented¡¡is¡¡based¡¡solely¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡commentaries¡¡of¡¡L¨¹¡¡Ch‘un¡­yang£»¡¡commonly¡¡called¡¡L¨¹¡¡Tsu£»¡¡the¡¡well¡­known¡¡Taoist¡¡patriarch¡¡of¡¡the¡¡eighth¡¡century¡¡of¡¡our¡¡era£»¡¡and¡¡his¡¡guidance¡¡I¡¡have¡¡followed¡¡throughout¡£¡¡I¡¡candidly¡¡admit¡¡that¡¡this¡¡has¡¡not¡¡been¡¡done¡¡without¡¡some¡¡effort¡£¡¡It¡¡was¡¡no¡¡means¡¡easy£»¡¡at¡¡first£»¡¡to¡¡reject¡¡what¡¡appeared¡¡to¡¡be¡¡the¡¡plain£»¡¡clear£»¡¡unmistakeable¡¡meaning¡¡of¡¡the¡¡text—a¡¡meaning£»¡¡too£»¡¡endorsed¡¡by¡¡many¡¡eminent¡¡Chinese¡¡scholars£»¡¡such¡¡as¡¡Chu¡¡Hsi£»¡¡Liu¡¡Chieh¡­fu£»¡¡Wang¡¡Pi£»¡¡and¡¡Su¡¡Tsze¡­yu£»¡¡and¡¡adopted¡¡by¡¡Legge£»¡¡Julien£»¡¡and¡¡Chalmers—in¡¡favour¡¡of¡¡an¡¡interpretation¡¡at¡¡once¡¡far¡­fetched¡¡and¡¡obscure¡£¡¡But¡¡I¡¡felt¡¡that¡¡I¡¡was¡¡after¡¡all¡¡under¡¡the¡¡guidance¡¡of¡¡a¡¡disciple£»¡¡and¡¡not¡¡a¡¡critic£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Master£»¡¡and¡¡although¡¡many¡¡passages¡¡which¡¡before¡¡stood¡¡out¡¡distinctly¡¡enough¡¡are¡¡now¡¡dimmed¡¡by¡¡mysticism£»¡¡I¡¡cannot¡¡help¡¡thinking¡¡that¡¡we¡¡have¡¡advanced¡¡a¡¡step¡¡towards¡¡the¡¡comprehension¡¡of¡¡their¡¡true¡¡significance¡£¡¡There¡¡are¡¡other¡¡passages¡¡the¡¡existing¡¡translations¡¡of¡¡which£»¡¡apart¡¡from¡¡questions¡¡of¡¡commentary£»¡¡I¡¡believe¡¡to¡¡be¡¡entirely£»¡¡and¡¡indeed¡¡palpably£»¡¡wrong£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡these¡¡I¡¡now¡¡offer¡¡a¡¡new¡¡rendering¡¡with¡¡confidence¡£¡¡The¡¡versions¡¡of¡¡Julien¡¡and¡¡Chalmers¡¡have¡¡lain¡¡beside¡¡me£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡have¡¡constantly¡¡referred¡¡to¡¡them£»¡¡but¡¡far¡¡from¡¡relying¡¡on¡¡them¡¡for¡¡assistance£»¡¡each¡¡glance¡¡has¡¡shown¡¡me¡¡how¡¡wide¡¡and¡¡radical¡¡was¡¡the¡¡divergence¡¡between¡¡them¡¡and¡¡the¡¡work¡¡growing¡¡slowly¡¡but¡¡steadily¡¡under¡¡my¡¡hand¡£

¡¡¡¡I¡¡need¡¡only¡¡add¡¡that¡¡the¡¡words¡¡enclosed¡¡in¡¡brackets¡¡£§thus£§¡¡are¡¡for¡¡the¡¡most¡¡part¡¡representative¡¡of¡¡the¡¡commentary¡¡I¡¡have¡¡followed£»¡¡and¡¡thus¡¡serve¡¡to¡¡supplement¡¡the¡¡meagre¡¡and¡¡laconic¡¡text¡£¡¡Occasionally¡¡a¡¡few¡¡lines¡¡of¡¡additional¡¡elucidation¡¡or¡¡remark¡¡have¡¡been¡¡appended£»¡¡where¡¡necessary£»¡¡in¡¡smaller¡¡type¡£

¡¡¡¡Postscript

¡¡¡¡The¡¡reader¡¡is¡¡requested¡¡to¡¡refer¡¡to¡¡Chap¡£¡¡VI£»¡¡the¡¡first¡¡sentence¡¡of¡¡which¡¡is¡¡literally¡¡rendered£»¡¡¡¨The¡¡Spirit¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Depths¡¡is¡¡immortal£»¡¨¡¡It¡¡would¡¡be¡¡better£»¡¡perhaps£»¡¡to¡¡follow¡¡the¡¡reading¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Commentary£»¡¡which¡¡runs¡¡¡¨The¡¡Breath¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Deep¡¡is¡¡imperishable¡£¡¨¡¡For¡¡further¡¡reference¡¡to¡¡this¡¡Breath¡¡see¡¡infra£»¡¡passages¡¡in¡¡the¡¡T‘ai¡¡Hsi¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Hsin¡¡Yin¡£

¡¡¡¡I¡¡further¡¡beg¡¡to¡¡recommend¡¡any¡¡student¡¡anxious¡¡to¡¡follow¡¡out¡¡the¡¡theories¡¡of¡¡Taoism¡¡embodied¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Commentary¡¡of¡¡L¨¹¡¡Ts£¿£»¡¡to¡¡read¡¡a¡¡very¡¡curious¡¡and¡¡interesting¡¡book¡¡by¡¡that¡¡author¡¡entitled¡¡###£»¡¡or¡¡'Occult¡¡Mysteries¡¡respecting¡¡the¡¡Cultivation¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Pure¡¡Essence£»'¡¡kindly¡¡sent¡¡to¡¡me¡¡by¡¡my¡¡friend¡¡M¡£¡¡K¨¦£¿ta¡¡Goo£»¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Imperial¡¡Japanese¡¡Diplomatic¡¡Service£»¡¡while¡¡the¡¡present¡¡volume¡¡was¡¡passing¡¡through¡¡the¡¡press¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡well¡¡worth¡¡study¡£¡¡


¡¡¡¡1

¡¡¡¡The¡¡TAO£»¡¡or¡¡Principle¡¡of¡¡Nature£»¡¡may¡¡be¡¡discussed¡¡£§by¡¡all£§£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡not¡¡the¡¡popular¡¡or¡¡common¡¡Tao—£§e¡£g¡££»¡¡the¡¡tao¡­li¡¡of¡¡ethics£»¡¡dealing¡¡with¡¡the¡¡###¡¡and¡¡the¡¡###£§¡£

¡¡¡¡Its¡¡Name¡¡may¡¡be¡¡named¡¡£§i¡£e¡££»¡¡the¡¡TAO¡¡may¡¡receive¡¡a¡¡designation£»¡¡though¡¡of¡¡itself¡¡it¡¡has¡¡none£§£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡is¡¡not¡¡an¡¡ordinary¡¡name£»¡¡£§or¡¡name¡¡in¡¡the¡¡usual¡¡sense¡¡of¡¡the¡¡word£»¡¡for¡¡it¡¡is¡¡a¡¡presentment¡¡or¡¡¦Å¦É¦Ä¦Ø¦Ë¦Ï¦Í¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Infinite£§¡£

¡¡¡¡Its¡¡nameless¡¡period¡¡was¡¡that¡¡which¡¡preceded¡¡the¡¡birth¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Universe£»¡¡£§the¡¡###£§£»

¡¡¡¡In¡¡being¡¡spoken¡¡of¡¡by¡¡name£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡as¡¡the¡¡Progenitrix¡¡of¡¡All¡¡Things£»¡¡£§the¡¡period¡¡of¡¡the¡¡###£»¡¡which¡¡divided¡¡and¡¡produced¡¡the¡¡###£§¡£

¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡therefore¡¡in¡¡habitual¡¡passionlessness¡¡£§the¡¡###¡¡or¡¡Quiescent¡¡phase¡¡of¡¡TAO£§¡¡that¡¡its¡¡mystery¡¡may¡¡be¡¡scanned£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡habitual¡¡desire¡¡£§the¡¡###¡¡or¡¡Active¡¡phase¡¡of¡¡TAO£§¡¡that¡¡its¡¡developments¡¡may¡¡be¡¡perceived¡£

¡¡¡¡These¡¡two¡¡conditions£»¡¡the¡¡Active¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Quiescent£»¡¡alike¡¡proceed¡¡£§from¡¡TAO£§£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡only¡¡in¡¡name¡¡that¡¡they¡¡differ¡£¡¡Both¡¡may¡¡be¡¡called¡¡profundities£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡depth¡¡of¡¡profundity¡¡is¡¡the¡¡gate¡¡of¡¡every¡¡mystery¡£

¡¡¡¡2

¡¡¡¡The¡¡Beautiful¡¡being¡¡once¡¡recognised¡¡as¡¡such¡¡by¡¡the¡¡world£»¡¡the¡¡Repulsive¡¡appears¡¡£§as¡¡its¡¡converse£§¡£¡¡Goodness¡¡being¡¡once¡¡recognised¡¡as¡¡such£»¡¡Evil¡¡appears¡¡in¡¡like¡¡manner¡£¡¡Thus¡¡existence¡¡and¡¡non¡­existence¡¡produce¡¡each¡¡other£»¡¡the¡¡difficult¡¡and¡¡the¡¡easy¡¡bring¡¡about¡¡each¡¡other£»¡¡the¡¡long¡¡and¡¡the¡¡short¡¡impart¡¡form¡¡to¡¡each¡¡other£»¡¡the¡¡high¡¡and¡¡low¡¡comply¡¡£§or¡¡change¡¡places£§¡¡with¡¡each¡¡other£»¡¡sounds¡¡and¡¡voices¡¡harmonise¡¡with¡¡each¡¡other£»¡¡priority¡¡and¡¡sequence¡¡alternate¡¡with¡¡each¡¡other¡£

¡¡¡¡Wherefore¡¡the¡¡Sage¡¡pursues¡¡a¡¡policy¡¡of¡¡inaction£»¡¡and¡¡teaches¡¡men¡¡in¡¡silence£»¡¡£§i¡£e¡££»¡¡he¡¡conforms¡¡to¡¡the¡¡TAO¡¡or¡¡Course¡¡of¡¡Nature£»¡¡which¡¡proceeds¡¡silently¡¡and¡¡spontaneously£»¡¡and¡¡thus¡¡the¡¡people¡¡learn¡¡to¡¡govern¡¡themselves¡¡by¡¡his¡¡example¡¡without¡¡needing¡¡the¡¡interferences¡¡of¡¡legislation¡¡and¡¡instruction£§¡£

¡¡¡¡He¡¡forms¡¡all¡¡things¡¡without¡¡shrinking¡¡£§from¡¡the¡¡
·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©
¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿!
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԭ´´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡