ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡
ºÏ×âС˵Íø ·µ»Ø±¾ÊéĿ¼ ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ© ÎÒµÄÊé¼Ü ÎÒµÄÊéÇ© TXTÈ«±¾ÏÂÔØ ¡ºÊղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷¡»

the six enneads-µÚ113²¿·Ö

¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿! Èç¹û±¾ÊéûÓÐÔĶÁÍ꣬ÏëÏ´μÌÐø½Ó×ÅÔĶÁ£¬¿ÉʹÓÃÉÏ·½ "Êղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷" ¹¦ÄÜ ºÍ "¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©" ¹¦ÄÜ£¡


to¡¡which¡¡no¡¡such¡¡addition¡¡can¡¡be¡¡made¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡That¡¡primal¡¡Activity£»¡¡then£»¡¡is¡¡not¡¡an¡¡intellection£»¡¡for¡¡there¡¡is¡¡nothing¡¡upon¡¡which¡¡it¡¡could¡¡Exercise¡¡intellection¡¡since¡¡it¡¡is¡¡The¡¡First£»¡¡besides£»¡¡intellection¡¡itself¡¡does¡¡not¡¡exercise¡¡the¡¡intellective¡¡act£»¡¡this¡¡belongs¡¡to¡¡some¡¡principle¡¡in¡¡which¡¡intellection¡¡is¡¡vested¡£¡¡There¡¡is£»¡¡we¡¡repeat£»¡¡duality¡¡in¡¡any¡¡thinking¡¡being£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡First¡¡is¡¡wholly¡¡above¡¡the¡¡dual¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡all¡¡this¡¡may¡¡be¡¡made¡¡more¡¡evident¡¡by¡¡a¡¡clearer¡¡recognition¡¡of¡¡the¡¡twofold¡¡principle¡¡at¡¡work¡¡wherever¡¡there¡¡is¡¡intellection£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡When¡¡we¡¡affirm¡¡the¡¡reality¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Real¡¡Beings¡¡and¡¡their¡¡individual¡¡identity¡¡of¡¡being¡¡and¡¡declare¡¡that¡¡these¡¡Real¡¡Beings¡¡exist¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Intellectual¡¡Realm£»¡¡we¡¡do¡¡not¡¡mean¡¡merely¡¡that¡¡they¡¡remain¡¡unchangeably¡¡self¡­identical¡¡by¡¡their¡¡very¡¡essence£»¡¡as¡¡contrasted¡¡with¡¡the¡¡fluidity¡¡and¡¡instability¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sense¡­realm£»¡¡the¡¡sense¡­realm¡¡itself¡¡may¡¡contain¡¡the¡¡enduring¡£¡¡No£»¡¡we¡¡mean¡¡rather¡¡that¡¡these¡¡principles¡¡possess£»¡¡as¡¡by¡¡their¡¡own¡¡virtue£»¡¡the¡¡consummate¡¡fulness¡¡of¡¡being¡£¡¡The¡¡Essence¡¡described¡¡as¡¡the¡¡primally¡¡existent¡¡cannot¡¡be¡¡a¡¡shadow¡¡cast¡¡by¡¡Being£»¡¡but¡¡must¡¡possess¡¡Being¡¡entire£»¡¡and¡¡Being¡¡is¡¡entire¡¡when¡¡it¡¡holds¡¡the¡¡form¡¡and¡¡idea¡¡of¡¡intellection¡¡and¡¡of¡¡life¡£¡¡In¡¡a¡¡Being£»¡¡then£»¡¡the¡¡existence£»¡¡the¡¡intellection£»¡¡the¡¡life¡¡are¡¡present¡¡as¡¡an¡¡aggregate¡£¡¡When¡¡a¡¡thing¡¡is¡¡a¡¡Being£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡also¡¡an¡¡Intellectual¡­Principle£»¡¡when¡¡it¡¡is¡¡an¡¡Intellectual¡­Principle¡¡it¡¡is¡¡a¡¡Being£»¡¡intellection¡¡and¡¡Being¡¡are¡¡co¡­existents¡£¡¡Therefore¡¡intellection¡¡is¡¡a¡¡multiple¡¡not¡¡a¡¡unitary¡¡and¡¡that¡¡which¡¡does¡¡not¡¡belong¡¡to¡¡this¡¡order¡¡can¡¡have¡¡no¡¡Intellection¡£¡¡And¡¡if¡¡we¡¡turn¡¡to¡¡the¡¡partial¡¡and¡¡particular£»¡¡there¡¡is¡¡the¡¡Intellectual¡¡form¡¡of¡¡man£»¡¡and¡¡there¡¡is¡¡man£»¡¡there¡¡is¡¡the¡¡Intellectual¡¡form¡¡of¡¡horse¡¡and¡¡there¡¡is¡¡horse£»¡¡the¡¡Intellectual¡¡form¡¡of¡¡Justice£»¡¡and¡¡Justice¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Thus¡¡all¡¡is¡¡dual£º¡¡the¡¡unit¡¡is¡¡a¡¡duality¡¡and¡¡yet¡¡again¡¡the¡¡dual¡¡reverts¡¡to¡¡unity¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡That£»¡¡however£»¡¡which¡¡stands¡¡outside¡¡all¡¡this¡¡category¡¡can¡¡be¡¡neither¡¡an¡¡individual¡¡unity¡¡nor¡¡an¡¡aggregate¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡duals¡¡or¡¡in¡¡any¡¡way¡¡a¡¡duality¡£¡¡How¡¡the¡¡duals¡¡rose¡¡from¡¡The¡¡One¡¡is¡¡treated¡¡elsewhere¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡stands¡¡above¡¡Being¡¡stands¡¡above¡¡intellection£º¡¡it¡¡is¡¡no¡¡weakness¡¡in¡¡it¡¡not¡¡to¡¡know¡¡itself£»¡¡since¡¡as¡¡pure¡¡unity¡¡it¡¡contains¡¡nothing¡¡which¡¡it¡¡needs¡¡to¡¡explore¡£¡¡But¡¡it¡¡need¡¡not¡¡even¡¡spend¡¡any¡¡knowing¡¡upon¡¡things¡¡outside¡¡itself£º¡¡this¡¡which¡¡was¡¡always¡¡the¡¡Good¡¡of¡¡all¡¡gives¡¡them¡¡something¡¡greater¡¡and¡¡better¡¡than¡¡its¡¡knowledge¡¡of¡¡them¡¡in¡¡giving¡¡them¡¡in¡¡their¡¡own¡¡identity¡¡to¡¡cling£»¡¡in¡¡whatever¡¡measure¡¡be¡¡possible£»¡¡to¡¡a¡¡principle¡¡thus¡¡lofty¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡SEVENTH¡¡TRACTATE¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡IS¡¡THERE¡¡AN¡¡IDEAL¡¡ARCHETYPE¡¡OF¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡PARTICULAR¡¡BEINGS£¿

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡1¡£¡¡We¡¡have¡¡to¡¡examine¡¡the¡¡question¡¡whether¡¡there¡¡exists¡¡an¡¡ideal¡¡archetype¡¡of¡¡individuals£»¡¡in¡¡other¡¡words¡¡whether¡¡I¡¡and¡¡every¡¡other¡¡human¡¡being¡¡go¡¡back¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Intellectual£»¡¡every¡¡£§living£§¡¡thing¡¡having¡¡origin¡¡and¡¡principle¡¡There¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡If¡¡Socrates£»¡¡Socrates'¡¡soul£»¡¡is¡¡external¡¡then¡¡the¡¡Authentic¡¡Socrates¡­¡¡to¡¡adapt¡¡the¡¡term¡­¡¡must¡¡be¡¡There£»¡¡that¡¡is¡¡to¡¡say£»¡¡the¡¡individual¡¡soul¡¡has¡¡an¡¡existence¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Supreme¡¡as¡¡well¡¡as¡¡in¡¡this¡¡world¡£¡¡If¡¡there¡¡is¡¡no¡¡such¡¡permanent¡¡endurance¡¡and¡¡what¡¡was¡¡Socrates¡¡may¡¡with¡¡change¡¡of¡¡time¡¡become¡¡another¡¡soul¡¡and¡¡be¡¡Pythagoras¡¡or¡¡someone¡¡else¡­¡¡then¡¡the¡¡individual¡¡Socrates¡¡has¡¡not¡¡that¡¡existence¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Divine¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡if¡¡the¡¡Soul¡¡of¡¡the¡¡individual¡¡contains¡¡the¡¡Reason¡­Principles¡¡of¡¡all¡¡that¡¡it¡¡traverses£»¡¡once¡¡more¡¡all¡¡men¡¡have¡¡their¡¡£§archetypic£§¡¡existence¡¡There£º¡¡and¡¡it¡¡is¡¡our¡¡doctrine¡¡that¡¡every¡¡soul¡¡contains¡¡all¡¡the¡¡Reason¡­Principles¡¡that¡¡exist¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Kosmos£º¡¡since¡¡then¡¡the¡¡Kosmos¡¡contains¡¡the¡¡Reason¡­Principles¡¡not¡¡merely¡¡of¡¡man£»¡¡but¡¡also¡¡of¡¡all¡¡individual¡¡living¡¡things£»¡¡so¡¡must¡¡the¡¡Soul¡£¡¡Its¡¡content¡¡of¡¡Reason¡­Principles£»¡¡then£»¡¡must¡¡be¡¡limitless£»¡¡unless¡¡there¡¡be¡¡a¡¡periodical¡¡renovation¡¡bounding¡¡the¡¡boundlessness¡¡by¡¡the¡¡return¡¡of¡¡a¡¡former¡¡series¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡if¡¡£§in¡¡virtue¡¡of¡¡this¡¡periodic¡¡return£§¡¡each¡¡archetype¡¡may¡¡be¡¡reproduced¡¡by¡¡numerous¡¡existents£»¡¡what¡¡need¡¡is¡¡there¡¡that¡¡there¡¡be¡¡distinct¡¡Reason¡­Principles¡¡and¡¡archetypes¡¡for¡¡each¡¡existent¡¡in¡¡any¡¡one¡¡period£¿¡¡Might¡¡not¡¡one¡¡£§archetypal£§¡¡man¡¡suffice¡¡for¡¡all£»¡¡and¡¡similarly¡¡a¡¡limited¡¡number¡¡of¡¡souls¡¡produce¡¡a¡¡limitless¡¡number¡¡of¡¡men£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡No£º¡¡one¡¡Reason¡­Principle¡¡cannot¡¡account¡¡for¡¡distinct¡¡and¡¡differing¡¡individuals£º¡¡one¡¡human¡¡being¡¡does¡¡not¡¡suffice¡¡as¡¡the¡¡exemplar¡¡for¡¡many¡¡distinct¡¡each¡¡from¡¡the¡¡other¡¡not¡¡merely¡¡in¡¡material¡¡constituents¡¡but¡¡by¡¡innumerable¡¡variations¡¡of¡¡ideal¡¡type£º¡¡this¡¡is¡¡no¡¡question¡¡of¡¡various¡¡pictures¡¡or¡¡images¡¡reproducing¡¡an¡¡original¡¡Socrates£»¡¡the¡¡beings¡¡produced¡¡differ¡¡so¡¡greatly¡¡as¡¡to¡¡demand¡¡distinct¡¡Reason¡­Principles¡£¡¡The¡¡entire¡¡soul¡­period¡¡conveys¡¡with¡¡it¡¡all¡¡the¡¡requisite¡¡Reason¡­Principles£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡too¡¡the¡¡same¡¡existents¡¡appear¡¡once¡¡more¡¡under¡¡their¡¡action¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡There¡¡is¡¡no¡¡need¡¡to¡¡baulk¡¡at¡¡this¡¡limitlessness¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Intellectual£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡an¡¡infinitude¡¡having¡¡nothing¡¡to¡¡do¡¡with¡¡number¡¡or¡¡part£»¡¡what¡¡we¡¡may¡¡think¡¡of¡¡it¡¡as¡¡its¡¡outgoing¡¡is¡¡no¡¡other¡¡than¡¡its¡¡characteristic¡¡Act¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡2¡£¡¡But¡¡individuals¡¡are¡¡brought¡¡into¡¡being¡¡by¡¡the¡¡union¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Reason¡­Principles¡¡of¡¡the¡¡parents£»¡¡male¡¡and¡¡female£º¡¡this¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡do¡¡away¡¡with¡¡a¡¡definite¡¡Reason¡­Principle¡¡for¡¡each¡¡of¡¡the¡¡offspring£º¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡parents¡­¡¡the¡¡male¡¡let¡¡us¡¡say¡­¡¡is¡¡the¡¡source£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡offspring¡¡is¡¡determined¡¡not¡¡by¡¡Reason¡­Principles¡¡differing¡¡from¡¡child¡¡to¡¡child¡¡but¡¡by¡¡one¡¡only£»¡¡the¡¡father's¡¡or¡¡that¡¡of¡¡the¡¡father's¡¡father¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡No£º¡¡a¡¡distinct¡¡Reason¡­Principle¡¡may¡¡be¡¡the¡¡determinant¡¡for¡¡the¡¡child¡¡since¡¡the¡¡parent¡¡contains¡¡all£º¡¡they¡¡would¡¡become¡¡effective¡¡at¡¡different¡¡times¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡so¡¡of¡¡the¡¡differences¡¡among¡¡children¡¡of¡¡the¡¡same¡¡parents£º¡¡it¡¡is¡¡a¡¡matter¡¡of¡¡varying¡¡dominance£º¡¡either¡¡the¡¡offspring¡­¡¡whether¡¡it¡¡so¡¡appears¡¡or¡¡not¡­¡¡has¡¡been¡¡mainly¡¡determined¡¡by£»¡¡now£»¡¡the¡¡male£»¡¡now£»¡¡the¡¡female¡¡or£»¡¡while¡¡each¡¡principle¡¡has¡¡given¡¡itself¡¡entire¡¡and¡¡lies¡¡there¡¡within£»¡¡yet¡¡it¡¡effectively¡¡moulds¡¡one¡¡portion¡¡of¡¡the¡¡bodily¡¡substance¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡another¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡how¡¡£§by¡¡the¡¡theory¡¡of¡¡a¡¡divine¡¡archetype¡¡of¡¡each¡¡individual£§¡¡are¡¡the¡¡differences¡¡caused¡¡by¡¡place¡¡to¡¡be¡¡explained£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Is¡¡the¡¡differentiating¡¡element¡¡to¡¡be¡¡found¡¡in¡¡the¡¡varying¡¡resistance¡¡of¡¡the¡¡material¡¡of¡¡the¡¡body£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡No£º¡¡if¡¡this¡¡were¡¡so£»¡¡all¡¡men¡¡with¡¡the¡¡exception¡¡of¡¡one¡¡only¡¡would¡¡be¡¡untrue¡¡to¡¡nature¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Difference¡¡everywhere¡¡is¡¡a¡¡good£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡there¡¡must¡¡be¡¡differing¡¡archetypes£»¡¡though¡¡only¡¡to¡¡evil¡¡could¡¡be¡¡attribute¡¡any¡¡power¡¡in¡¡Matter¡¡to¡¡thwart¡¡nature¡¡by¡¡overmastering¡¡the¡¡perfect¡¡Reason¡­Principles£»¡¡hidden¡¡but¡¡given£»¡¡all¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Still£»¡¡admitting¡¡the¡¡diversity¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Reason¡­principles£»¡¡why¡¡need¡¡there¡¡by¡¡as¡¡many¡¡as¡¡there¡¡are¡¡men¡¡born¡¡in¡¡each¡¡Period£»¡¡once¡¡it¡¡is¡¡granted¡¡that¡¡different¡¡beings¡¡may¡¡take¡¡external¡¡manifestation¡¡under¡¡the¡¡presence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡same¡¡principles£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Under¡¡the¡¡presence¡¡of¡¡all£»¡¡agreed£º¡¡but¡¡with¡¡the¡¡dominance¡¡of¡¡the¡¡very¡¡same£¿¡¡That¡¡is¡¡still¡¡open¡¡to¡¡question¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡May¡¡we¡¡not¡¡take¡¡it¡¡that¡¡there¡¡may¡¡be¡¡identical¡¡reproduction¡¡from¡¡one¡¡Period¡¡to¡¡another¡¡but¡¡not¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same¡¡Period£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡3¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡case¡¡of¡¡twin¡¡birth¡¡among¡¡human¡¡beings¡¡how¡¡can¡¡we¡¡make¡¡out¡¡the¡¡Reason¡­Principles¡¡to¡¡be¡¡different£»¡¡and¡¡still¡¡more¡¡when¡¡we¡¡turn¡¡to¡¡the¡¡animals¡¡and¡¡especially¡¡those¡¡with¡¡litters£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Where¡¡the¡¡young¡¡are¡¡precisely¡¡alike£»¡¡there¡¡is¡¡one¡¡Reason¡­Principle¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡this¡¡would¡¡mean¡¡that¡¡after¡¡all¡¡there¡¡are¡¡not¡¡as¡¡many¡¡Reason¡¡Principles¡¡as¡¡separate¡¡beings£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡As¡¡many¡¡as¡¡there¡¡are¡¡of¡¡differing¡¡beings£»¡¡differing¡¡by¡¡something¡¡more¡¡than¡¡a¡¡mere¡¡failure¡¡in¡¡complete¡¡reproduction¡¡of¡¡their¡¡Idea¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡why¡¡may¡¡not¡¡this¡¡£§sharing¡¡of¡¡archetype£§¡¡occur¡¡also¡¡in¡¡beings¡¡untouched¡¡by¡¡differentiation£»¡¡if¡¡indeed¡¡there¡¡be¡¡any¡¡such£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡craftsman¡¡even¡¡in¡¡constructing¡¡an¡¡object¡¡identical¡¡with¡¡a¡¡model¡¡must¡¡envisage¡¡that¡¡identity¡¡in¡¡a¡¡mental¡¡differentiation¡¡enabling¡¡him¡¡to¡¡make¡¡a¡¡second¡¡thing¡¡by¡¡bringing¡¡in¡¡some¡¡difference¡¡side¡¡by¡¡side¡¡with¡¡the¡¡identity£º¡¡similarly¡¡in¡¡nature£»¡¡where¡¡the¡¡thing¡¡comes¡¡about¡¡not¡¡by¡¡reasoning¡¡but¡¡in¡¡sole¡¡virtue¡¡of¡¡Reason¡­Principles£»¡¡that¡¡differentiation¡¡must¡¡be¡¡included¡¡in¡¡the¡¡archetypal¡¡idea£»¡¡though¡¡it¡¡is¡¡not¡¡in¡¡our¡¡power¡¡to¡¡perceive¡¡the¡¡difference¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡consideration¡¡of¡¡Quantity¡¡brings¡¡the¡¡same¡¡result£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡If¡¡production¡¡is¡¡undetermined¡¡in¡¡regard¡¡to¡¡Quantity£»¡¡each¡¡thing¡¡has¡¡its¡¡distinct¡¡Reason¡­Principle£º¡¡if¡¡there¡¡is¡¡a¡¡measured¡¡system¡¡the¡¡Quantity¡¡has¡¡been¡¡determined¡¡by¡¡the¡¡unrolling¡¡and¡¡unfolding¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Reason¡­Principles¡¡of¡¡all¡¡the¡¡existences¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Thus¡¡when¡¡the¡¡universe¡¡has¡¡reached¡¡its¡¡term£»¡¡there¡¡will¡¡be¡¡a¡¡fresh¡¡beginning£»¡¡since¡¡the¡¡entire¡¡Quantity¡¡which¡¡the¡¡Kosmos¡¡is¡¡to¡¡exhibit£»¡¡every¡¡item¡¡that¡¡is¡¡to¡¡emerge¡¡in¡¡its¡¡course£»¡¡all¡¡is¡¡laid¡¡up¡¡from¡¡the¡¡first¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Being¡¡that¡¡contains¡¡the¡¡Reason¡­Principles¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Are¡¡we£»¡¡then£»¡¡looking¡¡to¡¡the¡¡brute¡¡realm£»¡¡to¡¡hold¡¡that¡¡there¡¡are¡¡as¡¡many¡¡Reason¡­Principles¡¡as¡¡distinct¡¡creatures¡¡born¡¡in¡¡a¡¡litter£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Why¡¡not£¿¡¡There¡¡is¡¡nothing¡¡alarming¡¡about¡¡such¡¡limitlessness¡¡in¡¡generative¡¡forces¡¡and¡¡in¡¡Reason¡­Principles£»¡¡when¡¡Soul¡¡is¡¡there¡¡to¡¡sustain¡¡all¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡As¡¡in¡¡Soul¡¡£§principle¡¡of¡¡Life£§¡¡so¡¡in¡¡Divine¡¡Mind¡¡£§principle¡¡of¡¡Idea£§¡¡there¡¡is¡¡this¡¡infinitude¡¡of¡¡recurring¡¡generative¡¡powers£»¡¡the¡¡Beings¡¡there¡¡are¡¡unfailing¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡EIGHTH¡¡TRACTATE¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ON¡¡THE¡¡INTELLECTUAL¡¡BEAUTY¡£

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡1¡£¡¡It¡¡is¡¡a¡¡principle¡¡with¡¡us¡¡that¡¡one¡¡who¡¡has¡¡attained¡¡to¡¡the¡¡vision¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Intellectual¡¡Beauty¡¡and¡¡grasped¡¡the¡¡beauty¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Authentic¡¡Intellect¡¡will¡¡be¡¡able¡¡also¡¡to¡¡come¡¡to¡¡understand¡¡the¡¡Father¡¡and¡¡Transcendent¡¡of¡¡that¡¡Divine¡¡Being¡£¡¡It¡¡concerns¡¡us£»¡¡then£»¡¡to¡¡try¡¡to¡¡see¡¡and¡¡say£»¡¡for¡¡ourselves¡¡and¡¡as¡¡far¡¡as¡¡such¡¡matters¡¡may¡¡be¡¡told£»¡¡how¡¡the¡¡Beauty¡¡of¡¡the¡¡divine¡¡Intellect¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Intellectual¡¡Kosmos¡¡may¡¡be¡¡revealed¡¡to¡¡contemplation¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Let¡¡us¡¡go¡¡to¡¡the¡¡realm¡¡of¡¡magnitudes£º¡¡Suppose¡¡two¡¡blocks¡¡of¡¡stone¡¡lying¡¡side¡¡by¡¡side£º¡¡one¡¡is¡¡unpatterned£»¡¡quite¡¡untouched¡¡by¡¡art£»¡¡the¡¡other¡¡has¡¡been¡¡minutely¡¡wrought¡¡by¡¡the¡¡craftsman's¡¡hands¡¡into¡¡some¡¡statue¡¡of¡¡god¡¡or¡¡man£»¡¡a¡¡Grace¡¡or¡¡a¡¡Muse£»¡¡or¡¡if¡¡a¡¡human¡¡being£»¡¡not¡¡a¡¡portrait¡¡but¡¡a¡¡creation¡¡in¡¡which¡¡the¡¡sculptor's¡¡art¡¡has¡¡concentrated¡¡all¡¡loveliness¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Now¡¡it¡¡must¡¡be¡¡seen¡¡that¡¡the¡¡stone¡¡thus¡¡brought¡¡under¡¡the¡¡artist's¡¡hand¡¡to¡¡the¡¡beauty¡¡of¡¡form¡¡is¡¡beautiful¡¡not¡¡as¡¡stone¡­¡¡for¡¡so¡¡the¡¡crude¡¡block¡¡would¡¡be¡¡as¡¡pleasant¡­¡¡but¡¡in¡¡virtue¡¡of¡¡the¡¡form¡¡or¡¡idea¡¡introduced¡¡by¡¡the¡¡art¡£¡¡This¡¡form¡¡is¡¡not¡¡in¡¡the¡¡material£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡in¡¡the¡¡designer¡¡before¡¡ever¡¡it¡¡enters¡¡the¡¡stone£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡artificer¡¡holds¡¡it¡¡not¡¡by¡¡his¡¡equipment¡¡of¡¡eyes¡¡and¡¡hands¡¡but¡¡by¡¡his¡¡participation¡¡in¡¡his¡¡art¡£¡¡The¡¡beauty£»¡¡therefore£»¡¡exists¡¡in¡¡a¡¡far¡¡higher¡¡
·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©
¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿!
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԭ´´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡