the uncommercial traveller-第52部分

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Down　by　the　Docks；　they　eat　the　largest　oysters　and　scatter　the

roughest　oyster…shells；　known　to　the　descendants　of　Saint　George

and　the　Dragon。　　Down　by　the　Docks；　they　consume　the　slimiest　of

shell…fish；　which　seem　to　have　been　scraped　off　the　copper　bottoms

of　ships。　　Down　by　the　Docks；　the　vegetables　at　green…grocers'

doors　acquire　a　saline　and　a　scaly　look；　as　if　they　had　been

crossed　with　fish　and　seaweed。　　Down　by　the　Docks；　they　'board

seamen'　at　the　eating…houses；　the　public…houses；　the　slop…shops；

the　coffee…shops；　the　tally…shops；　all　kinds　of　shops　mentionable

and　unmentionable　…　board　them；　as　it　were；　in　the　piratical　sense；

making　them　bleed　terribly；　and　giving　no　quarter。　　Down　by　the

Docks；　the　seamen　roam　in　mid…street　and　mid…day；　their　pockets

inside　out；　and　their　heads　no　better。　　Down　by　the　Docks；　the

daughters　of　wave…ruling　Britannia　also　rove；　clad　in　silken

attire；　with　uncovered　tresses　streaming　in　the　breeze；　bandanna

kerchiefs　floating　from　their　shoulders；　and　crinoline　not　wanting。

Down　by　the　Docks；　you　may　hear　the　Incomparable　Joe　Jackson　sing

the　Standard　of　England；　with　a　hornpipe；　any　night；　or　any　day　may

see　at　the　waxwork；　for　a　penny　and　no　waiting；　him　as　killed　the

policeman　at　Acton　and　suffered　for　it。　　Down　by　the　Docks；　you　may

buy　polonies；　saveloys；　and　sausage　preparations　various；　if　you

are　not　particular　what　they　are　made　of　besides　seasoning。　　Down

by　the　Docks；　the　children　of　Israel　creep　into　any　gloomy　cribs

and　entries　they　can　hire；　and　hang　slops　there　…　pewter　watches；

sou'…wester　hats；　waterproof　overalls　…　'firtht　rate　articleth；

Thjack。'　　Down　by　the　Docks；　such　dealers　exhibiting　on　a　frame　a

complete　nautical　suit　without　the　refinement　of　a　waxen　visage　in

the　hat；　present　the　imaginary　wearer　as　drooping　at　the　yard…arm；

with　his　seafaring　and　earthfaring　troubles　over。　　Down　by　the

Docks；　the　placards　in　the　shops　apostrophise　the　customer；　knowing

him　familiarly　beforehand；　as；　'Look　here；　Jack！'　　'Here's　your

sort；　my　lad！'　　'Try　our　sea…going　mixed；　at　two　and　nine！'　　'The

right　kit　for　the　British　tar！'　　'Ship　ahoy！'　　'Splice　the　main…

brace；　brother！'　　'Come；　cheer　up；　my　lads。　　We've　the　best　liquors

here；　And　you'll　find　something　new　In　our　wonderful　Beer！'　　Down

by　the　Docks；　the　pawnbroker　lends　money　on　Union…Jack　pocket…

handkerchiefs；　on　watches　with　little　ships　pitching　fore　and　aft

on　the　dial；　on　telescopes；　nautical　instruments　in　cases；　and

such…like。　　Down　by　the　Docks；　the　apothecary　sets　up　in　business

on　the　wretchedest　scale　…　chiefly　on　lint　and　plaster　for　the

strapping　of　wounds　…　and　with　no　bright　bottles；　and　with　no

little　drawers。　　Down　by　the　Docks；　the　shabby　undertaker's　shop

will　bury　you　for　next　to　nothing；　after　the　Malay　or　Chinaman　has

stabbed　you　for　nothing　at　all：　　so　you　can　hardly　hope　to　make　a

cheaper　end。　　Down　by　the　Docks；　anybody　drunk　will　quarrel　with

anybody　drunk　or　sober；　and　everybody　else　will　have　a　hand　in　it；

and　on　the　shortest　notice　you　may　revolve　in　a　whirlpool　of　red

shirts；　shaggy　beards；　wild　heads　of　hair；　bare　tattooed　arms；

Britannia's　daughters；　malice；　mud；　maundering；　and　madness。　　Down

by　the　Docks；　scraping　fiddles　go　in　the　public…houses　all　day

long；　and；　shrill　above　their　din　and　all　the　din；　rises　the

screeching　of　innumerable　parrots　brought　from　foreign　parts；　who

appear　to　be　very　much　astonished　by　what　they　find　on　these　native

shores　of　ours。　　Possibly　the　parrots　don't　know；　possibly　they　do；

that　Down　by　the　Docks　is　the　road　to　the　Pacific　Ocean；　with　its

lovely　islands；　where　the　savage　girls　plait　flowers；　and　the

savage　boys　carve　cocoa…nut　shells；　and　the　grim　blind　idols　muse

in　their　shady　groves　to　exactly　the　same　purpose　as　the　priests

and　chiefs。　　And　possibly　the　parrots　don't　know；　possibly　they　do；

that　the　noble　savage　is　a　wearisome　impostor　wherever　he　is；　and

has　five　hundred　thousand　volumes　of　indifferent　rhyme；　and　no

reason；　to　answer　for。



Shadwell　church！　　Pleasant　whispers　of　there　being　a　fresher　air

down　the　river　than　down　by　the　Docks；　go　pursuing　one　another；

playfully；　in　and　out　of　the　openings　in　its　spire。　　Gigantic　in

the　basin　just　beyond　the　church；　looms　my　Emigrant　Ship：　　her

name；　the　Amazon。　　Her　figure…head　is　not　disfigured　as　those

beauteous　founders　of　the　race　of　strong…minded　women　are　fabled　to

have　been；　for　the　convenience　of　drawing　the　bow；　but　I　sympathise

with　the　carver：





A　flattering　carver　who　made　it　his　care

To　carve　busts　as　they　ought　to　be　…　not　as　they　were。





My　Emigrant　Ship　lies　broadside…on　to　the　wharf。　　Two　great

gangways　made　of　spars　and　planks　connect　her　with　the　wharf；　and

up　and　down　these　gangways；　perpetually　crowding　to　and　fro　and　in

and　out；　like　ants；　are　the　Emigrants　who　are　going　to　sail　in　my

Emigrant　Ship。　　Some　with　cabbages；　some　with　loaves　of　bread；　some

with　cheese　and　butter；　some　with　milk　and　beer；　some　with　boxes；

beds；　and　bundles；　some　with　babies　…　nearly　all　with　children　…

nearly　all　with　bran…new　tin　cans　for　their　daily　allowance　of

water；　uncomfortably　suggestive　of　a　tin　flavour　in　the　drink。　　To

and　fro；　up　and　down；　aboard　and　ashore；　swarming　here　and　there

and　everywhere；　my　Emigrants。　　And　still　as　the　Dock…Gate　swings

upon　its　hinges；　cabs　appear；　and　carts　appear；　and　vans　appear；

bringing　more　of　my　Emigrants；　with　more　cabbages；　more　loaves；

more　cheese　and　butter；　more　milk　and　beer；　more　boxes；　beds；　and

bundles；　more　tin　cans；　and　on　those　shipping　investments

accumulated　compound　interest　of　children。



I　go　aboard　my　Emigrant　Ship。　　I　go　first　to　the　great　cabin；　and

find　it　in　the　usual　condition　of　a　Cabin　at　that　pass。　　Perspiring

landsmen；　with　loose　papers；　and　with　pens　and　inkstands；　pervade

it；　and　the　general　appearance　of　things　is　as　if　the　late　Mr。

Amazon's　funeral　had　just　come　home　from　the　cemetery；　and　the

disconsolate　Mrs。　Amazon's　trustees　found　the　affairs　in　great

disorder；　and　were　looking　high　and　low　for　the　will。　　I　go　out　on

the　poop…deck；　for　air；　and　surveying　the　emigrants　on　the　deck

below　（indeed　they　are　crowded　all　about　me；　up　there　too）；　find

more　pens　and　inkstands　in　action；　and　more　papers；　and

interminable　complication　respecting　accounts　with　individuals　for

tin　cans　and　what　not。　　But　nobody　is　in　an　ill…temper；　nobody　is

the　worse　for　drink；　nobody　swears　an　oath　or　uses　a　coarse　word；

nobody　appears　depressed；　nobody　is　weeping；　and　down　upon　the　deck

in　every　corner　where　it　is　possible　to　find　a　few　square　feet　to

kneel；　crouch；　or　lie　in；　people；　in　every　unsuitable　attitude　for

writing；　are　writing　letters。



Now；　I　have　seen　emigrant　ships　before　this　day　in　June。　　And　these

people　are　so　strikingly　different　from　all　other　people　in　like

circumstances　whom　I　have　ever　seen；　that　I　wonder　aloud；　'What

WOULD　a　stranger　suppose　these　emigrants　to　be！'



The　vigilant；　bright　face　of　the　weather…browned　captain　of　the

Amazon　is　at　my　shoulder；　and　he　says；　'What；　indeed！　　The　most　of

these　came　aboard　yesterday　evening。　　They　came　from　various　parts

of　England　in　small　parties　that　had　never　seen　one　another　before。

Yet　they　had　not　been　a　couple　of　hours　on　board；　when　they

established　their　own　police；　made　their　own　regulations；　and　set

their　own　watches　at　all　the　hatchways。　　Before　nine　o'clock；　the

ship　was　as　orderly　and　as　quiet　as　a　man…of…war。'



I　looked　about　me　again；　and　saw　the　letter…writing　going　on　with

the　most　curious　composure。　　Perfectly　abstracted　in　the　midst　of

the　crowd；　while　great　casks　were　swinging　aloft；　and　being　lowered

into　the　hold；　while　hot　agents　were　hurrying　up　and　down；

adjusting　the　interminable　accounts；　while　two　hundred　strangers

were　searching　everywhere　for　two　hundred　other　strangers；　and　were

asking　questions　about　them　of　two　hundred　more；　while　the　children

played　up　and　down　all　the　steps；　and　in　and　out　among　all　the

people's　legs；　and　were　beheld；　to　the　general　dismay；　toppling

over　all　the　dangerous　places；　the　letter…writers　wrote　on　calmly。

On　the　starboard　side　of　the　ship；　a　grizzled　man　dictated　a　long

letter　to　another　grizzled　man　in　an　immense　fur　cap：　　which　letter

was　of　so　profound　a　quality；　that　it　became　necessary　for　the

amanuensis　at　intervals　to　take　off　his　fur　cap　in　both　his　hands；

for　the　ventilation　of　his　brain；　and　stare　at　him　who　dictated；　as

a　man　of　many　mysteries　who　was　worth　looking　at。　　On　the　lar…board

side；　a　woman　had　covered　a　belaying…pin　with　a　white　cloth　to　make

a　neat　desk　of　it；　and　was　sitting　on　a　little　box；　writing　with

the　deliberation　of　a　bookkeeper。　　Down；　upon　her　breast　on　the

planks　of　the　deck　at　this　woman's　feet；　with　her　head　diving　in

under　a　beam　of　the　bulwarks　on　that　side；　as　an　eligible　place　of

refuge　for　her　sheet　of　paper；　a　neat　and　pretty　girl　wrote　for　a

good　hour　（she　fainted　at　last）；　only　rising　to　the　surface

occasionally　for　a　dip　of　ink。　　Alongside　the　boat；　close　to　me　on

the　poop…deck；　another　girl；　a　fresh；　well…grown　country　girl；　was

writing　another　letter　on　the　bare　deck。　　Later　in　the　day；　when

this　self…same　boat　was　filled　with　a　choir　who　sang　glees　and

catches　for　a　long　time；　one　of　the　singers；　a　girl；　sang　her　part

mechanically　all　the　while；　and　wrote　a　letter　in　the　bottom　of　the

boat　while　doing　so。



'A　stranger　would　be　puzzled　to　guess　the　right　name　for　these

people；　Mr。　Uncommercial；'　says　the　captain。



'Indeed　he　would。'



'If　you　hadn't　known；　could　you　ever　have　supposed　…　？'



'How　could　I！　　I　should　have　said　they　were　in　their　degree；　the

pick　and　flower　of　England。'



'So　should　I；'　says　the　captain。



'How　many　are　they？'



'Eight　hundred　in　round　numbers。'



I　went　between…decks；　where　the　families　with　children　swarmed　in

the　dark；　where　unavoidable　confusio