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the uncommercial traveller-第69部分

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is that exceptional that he have written to the gentlemen many

times and have worked the case against them。  Therefore he have

took a higher ground。  But we do not; as a rule; greatly reckon the

old gentlemen。'



Pursuing the subject; I found it to be traditionally settled among

the poor ladies that the poor gentlemen; whatever their ages; were

all very old indeed; and in a state of dotage。  I also discovered

that the juniors and newcomers preserved; for a time; a waning

disposition to believe in Titbull and his trustees; but that as

they gained social standing they lost this faith; and disparaged

Titbull and all his works。



Improving my acquaintance subsequently with this respected lady;

whose name was Mrs。 Mitts; and occasionally dropping in upon her

with a little offering of sound Family Hyson in my pocket; I

gradually became familiar with the inner politics and ways of

Titbull's Alms…Houses。  But I never could find out who the trustees

were; or where they were:  it being one of the fixed ideas of the

place that those authorities must be vaguely and mysteriously

mentioned as 'the gentlemen' only。  The secretary of 'the

gentlemen' was once pointed out to me; evidently engaged in

championing the obnoxious pump against the attacks of the

discontented Mr。 Battens; but I am not in a condition to report

further of him than that he had the sprightly bearing of a lawyer's

clerk。  I had it from Mrs。 Mitts's lips in a very confidential

moment; that Mr。 Battens was once 'had up before the gentlemen' to

stand or fall by his accusations; and that an old shoe was thrown

after him on his departure from the building on this dread errand;

… not ineffectually; for; the interview resulting in a plumber; was

considered to have encircled the temples of Mr。 Battens with the

wreath of victory;



In Titbull's Alms…Houses; the local society is not regarded as good

society。  A gentleman or lady receiving visitors from without; or

going out to tea; counts; as it were; accordingly; but visitings or

tea…drinkings interchanged among Titbullians do not score。  Such

interchanges; however; are rare; in consequence of internal

dissensions occasioned by Mrs。 Saggers's pail:  which household

article has split Titbull's into almost as many parties as there

are dwellings in that precinct。  The extremely complicated nature

of the conflicting articles of belief on the subject prevents my

stating them here with my usual perspicuity; but I think they have

all branched off from the root…and…trunk question; Has Mrs。 Saggers

any right to stand her pail outside her dwelling?  The question has

been much refined upon; but roughly stated may be stated in those

terms。



There are two old men in Titbull's Alms…Houses who; I have been

given to understand; knew each other in the world beyond its pump

and iron railings; when they were both 'in trade。'  They make the

best of their reverses; and are looked upon with great contempt。

They are little; stooping; blear…eyed old men of cheerful

countenance; and they hobble up and down the court…yard wagging

their chins and talking together quite gaily。  This has given

offence; and has; moreover; raised the question whether they are

justified in passing any other windows than their own。  Mr。

Battens; however; permitting them to pass HIS windows; on the

disdainful ground that their imbecility almost amounts to

irresponsibility; they are allowed to take their walk in peace。

They live next door to one another; and take it by turns to read

the newspaper aloud (that is to say; the newest newspaper they can

get); and they play cribbage at night。  On warm and sunny days they

have been known to go so far as to bring out two chairs and sit by

the iron railings; looking forth; but this low conduct; being much

remarked upon throughout Titbull's; they were deterred by an

outraged public opinion from repeating it。  There is a rumour … but

it may be malicious … that they hold the memory of Titbull in some

weak sort of veneration; and that they once set off together on a

pilgrimage to the parish churchyard to find his tomb。  To this;

perhaps; might be traced a general suspicion that they are spies of

'the gentlemen:' to which they were supposed to have given colour

in my own presence on the occasion of the weak attempt at

justification of the pump by the gentlemen's clerk; when they

emerged bare…headed from the doors of their dwellings; as if their

dwellings and themselves constituted an old…fashioned weather…glass

of double action with two figures of old ladies inside; and

deferentially bowed to him at intervals until he took his

departure。  They are understood to be perfectly friendless and

relationless。  Unquestionably the two poor fellows make the very

best of their lives in Titbull's Alms…Houses; and unquestionably

they are (as before mentioned) the subjects of unmitigated contempt

there。



On Saturday nights; when there is a greater stir than usual

outside; and when itinerant vendors of miscellaneous wares even

take their stations and light up their smoky lamps before the iron

railings; Titbull's becomes flurried。  Mrs。 Saggers has her

celebrated palpitations of the heart; for the most part; on

Saturday nights。  But Titbull's is unfit to strive with the uproar

of the streets in any of its phases。  It is religiously believed at

Titbull's that people push more than they used; and likewise that

the foremost object of the population of England and Wales is to

get you down and trample on you。  Even of railroads they know; at

Titbull's; little more than the shriek (which Mrs。 Saggers says

goes through her; and ought to be taken up by Government); and the

penny postage may even yet be unknown there; for I have never seen

a letter delivered to any inhabitant。  But there is a tall;

straight; sallow lady resident in Number Seven; Titbull's; who

never speaks to anybody; who is surrounded by a superstitious halo

of lost wealth; who does her household work in housemaid's gloves;

and who is secretly much deferred to; though openly cavilled at;

and it has obscurely leaked out that this old lady has a son;

grandson; nephew; or other relative; who is 'a Contractor;' and who

would think it nothing of a job to knock down Titbull's; pack it

off into Cornwall; and knock it together again。  An immense

sensation was made by a gipsy…party calling in a spring…van; to

take this old lady up to go for a day's pleasure into Epping

Forest; and notes were compared as to which of the company was the

son; grandson; nephew; or other relative; the Contractor。  A thick…

set personage with a white hat and a cigar in his mouth; was the

favourite:  though as Titbull's had no other reason to believe that

the Contractor was there at all; than that this man was supposed to

eye the chimney stacks as if he would like to knock them down and

cart them off; the general mind was much unsettled in arriving at a

conclusion。  As a way out of this difficulty; it concentrated

itself on the acknowledged Beauty of the party; every stitch in

whose dress was verbally unripped by the old ladies then and there;

and whose 'goings on' with another and a thinner personage in a

white hat might have suffused the pump (where they were principally

discussed) with blushes; for months afterwards。  Herein Titbull's

was to Titbull's true; for it has a constitutional dislike of all

strangers。  As concerning innovations and improvements; it is

always of opinion that what it doesn't want itself; nobody ought to

want。  But I think I have met with this opinion outside Titbull's。



Of the humble treasures of furniture brought into Titbull's by the

inmates when they establish themselves in that place of

contemplation for the rest of their days; by far the greater and

more valuable part belongs to the ladies。  I may claim the honour

of having either crossed the threshold; or looked in at the door;

of every one of the nine ladies; and I have noticed that they are

all particular in the article of bedsteads; and maintain favourite

and long…established bedsteads and bedding as a regular part of

their rest。  Generally an antiquated chest of drawers is among

their cherished possessions; a tea…tray always is。  I know of at

least two rooms in which a little tea…kettle of genuine burnished

copper; vies with the cat in winking at the fire; and one old lady

has a tea…urn set forth in state on the top of her chest of

drawers; which urn is used as her library; and contains four

duodecimo volumes; and a black…bordered newspaper giving an account

of the funeral of Her Royal Highness the Princess Charlotte。  Among

the poor old gentlemen there are no such niceties。  Their furniture

has the air of being contributed; like some obsolete Literary

Miscellany; 'by several hands;' their few chairs never match; old

patchwork coverlets linger among them; and they have an untidy

habit of keeping their wardrobes in hat…boxes。  When I recall one

old gentleman who is rather choice in his shoe…brushes and

blacking…bottle; I have summed up the domestic elegances of that

side of the building。



On the occurrence of a death in Titbull's; it is invariably agreed

among the survivors … and it is the only subject on which they do

agree … that the departed did something 'to bring it on。'  Judging

by Titbull's; I should say the human race need never die; if they

took care。  But they don't take care; and they do die; and when

they die in Titbull's they are buried at the cost of the

Foundation。  Some provision has been made for the purpose; in

virtue of which (I record this on the strength of having seen the

funeral of Mrs。 Quinch) a lively neighbouring undertaker dresses up

four of the old men; and four of the old women; hustles them into a

procession of four couples; and leads off with a large black bow at

the back of his hat; looking over his shoulder at them airily from

time to time to see that no 
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