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cyprus, as i saw it in 1879-第64部分

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combined all that they desired。 Knowing their strict moral principles; I
had suggested an 〃old woman〃 as the successor of Christina; as I
explained to them that; to be in harmony with the establishment; a woman
of a 〃certain age〃 as general servant would not detract from the
religious character of the place。 However I might argue; the old monk
hesitated; but while the monk wavered; Christina's 〃monkey was up;〃 and;
taking her child in her arms; she started off without giving a 〃month's
notice;〃 and fairly left the monastery; with monks; priests; deacons;
servants and the dogs all aghast and barking。 There was nobody to wash
the linen; to bake the bread; to sweep the rooms; to cook the dinner; to
mend the clothes! Christina was gone; and the gentle sex was no longer
represented in the monastery of Trooditissa。

I was sorry for Christina; but I was glad the child was gone; although I
pitied the poor abandoned and neglected little creature with all my
heart。 As a rule; 〃maids of all work〃 should not be mothers; but if they
are; they should endeavour to care for the unfortunate child。 This
wretched little thing was about two years olda girl; its eyes were
nearly closed with inflammation caused by dirt and neglect; it was
naked; with the exception of a filthy rag that hung in tatters scarcely
below its hips; and as its ill…tempered and over…worked mother
alternately raved; or cried; the child; which even at this age depended
mainly upon her nursing for its food; joined in a perpetual yell; which
at length terminated in a faint and wearied moan; until it laid itself
down upon the bare; hard stones; and fell asleep。 It was a sad picture
of neglect and misery; the shepherd's pretty children shunned it; and in
its abandoned solitude the little creature had to amuse itself。 The face
looked like that of an old careworn person who had lost all pleasure in
the world; and the child wandered about alone and uncared for; its only
plaything was my good…tempered dog Wise; who allowed himself to be
pulled about and teased in the most patient manner。 I cured the child's
eyes after some days' attention; and my wife had it washed; and made it
decent clothes。 This little unusual care; with a few kind words in a
strange language only interpreted by a smile; attracted the poor thing
to the tent; where it would sit for hours; until it at length found
solace in the child's great refuge; sleep。 It would always follow Lady
Baker to and fro along the only level walk we had; from the tent to the
running spring; and would sit down by her side directly she arrived at
our favourite seata large flat rock looking down upon a precipitous
descent to the ravine some 500 feet below; and commanding a view of the
low country and the distant sea。 It was an obstinate and perverse little
creature; and it insisted upon climbing upon rocks and standing upon the
extreme edge overhanging a precipice。 If it had been the loved and only
offspring of fond parents; heiress to a large estate; it would of course
have tumbled over; in the absence of nurses and a throng of careful
attendants; but never having been cared for since its birth; it
possessed an instinctive knowledge of self…preservation; and declined to
relieve its mother of an extra anxiety。 It was an agreeable change to
lose the sound of a child's constant wailing; and I suggested to the
monks that its presence was hardly in accordance with the severe aspect
of the establishment。 There was some mystery connected with it of which
I am still ignorant; as I never ask questions; but it is at the least
ill…judged and thoughtless on the part of 〃maids of all work〃 to engage
themselves to any situation where the kissing of a rock; or a holy
effigy; may lead to complications。 It was of no use to moralise;
Christina was gone; together with the child; there was absolute quiet in
the monastery; neither the scolding of the mother; nor the crying of an
infant; was heard。 The monks looked more austere than ever; and remained
in unwashed linen; until they at length succeeded in engaging a charming
substitute in a middle…aged maid of all work of seventy…five!

About the 20th July the swallows disappeared; and I have no idea to what
portion of the world they would migrate at this season。 In the low
country the heat is excessive; and even at the altitude of Trooditissa
the average; since the 1st of the month; had been at 7 A。M。 70。7
degrees3 P。M。 77。3 degrees。

The birds that had sung so cheerfully upon our arrival had become
silent。 There was a general absence of the feathered tribe; but
occasionally a considerable number of hoopoes and jays had appeared for
a few days; and had again departed; as though changing their migrations;
and resting for a time upon the cool mountains。

I frequently rambled among the highest summits with my dogs; but there
was a distressing and unaccountable absence of game; in addition to
which there was no scent; as the barren rocks were heated in the sun
like bricks taken from the kiln。 The under…growth up to 4500 feet
afforded both food and covert for hares; but they were very scarce。 A
peculiar species of dwarf prickly broom covers the ground in some
places; and the young shoots are eagerly devoured by goats; this spreads
horizontally; and grows in such dense masses about one foot from the
surface that it will support the weight of a man。

When grubbed up by the root it forms an impervious mat about three or
four feet in diameter; and supplies an excellent door to the entrance of
a garden; to prevent the incursions of goats or fowls。 The Berberris
grew in large quantities; which; together with the foliage of the dwarf
ilex; is the goat's favourite food。 Not far from the village of
Prodomos; upon the neighbouring heights; I found; for the first time in
Cyprus; the juniper; which appeared to be kept low by the constant
grazing of the numerous herds。

The walking over the mountains is most fatiguing; and utterly
destructive to boots; owing to the interminable masses of sharp rocks
and stones of all sizes; which quite destroy the pleasure of a
lengthened stroll。 The views from the various elevated ridges are
exceedingly beautiful; and exhibit the numerous villages surrounded by
vineyards snugly clustered in obscure dells among the mountains at great
elevations above the sea。 Prodomos is about 4300 feet above the level;
and can be easily distinguished by the foliage of numerous spreading
walnut…trees and the large amount of cultivation by which it is
surrounded。

There was no difficulty in gaining the highest point of the island from
our camp; as a zigzag rocky path led to the top of a ridge about 600
feet directly above the monastery; which ascended with varying
inclinations to the summit of Troodos; about 2100 feet above
Trooditissa; by the maps 6590 feet above the sea; but hardly so much by
recent measurement。

The moufflon; or wild sheep; exists in Cyprus; but in the absence of
protection they have been harassed at all seasons by the natives; who
have no idea of sparing animals during the breeding season。 The present
government have protected them by a total prohibition; under a penalty
of ten pounds to be inflicted upon any person discovered in killing
them。 In the absence of all keepers or guardians of the forests; it
would be difficult to prove a case; and I have no doubt that the natives
still attempt the sport; although from the extreme wariness of the
animals they are most difficult to approach。 The authorities should
employ some dependable sportsman to shoot a certain number of rams which
are now in undue proportion; as the ewes with young lambs have been an
easier prey to the unsparing Cypriotes。

Absurd opinions have been expressed concerning the numbers of moufflon
now remaining upon the island; and it would be quite impossible to
venture upon a conjecture; as there is a very large area of the
mountains perfectly wild and unoccupied to the west of Kyka monastery;
extending to Poli…ton…Khrysokus; upon which the animals are said to be
tolerably numerous。 There are some upon the Troodos range; but from all
accounts they do not exceed fifteen。

On 2nd July I started at 4 A。M。 with a shepherd lad for the highest
point of Troodos; hoping by walking carefully to see moufflon among some
of the numerous ravines near the summit; which are seldom invaded by the
flocks of goats and their attendants。 I took a small rifle with me as a
companion which is seldom absent in my walks; and although I should have
rigidly respected the government prohibition in the case of ewes; or
even of rams at a long shot that might have been uncertain and
hazardous; I should at the same time have regarded a moufflon with good
horns at a range under 150 yards; in the Abrahamic light of 〃a ram
caught in a thicket〃 that had been placed in my way for the purpose of
affording me a specimen。

On arrival at the top of the ridge above the monastery the view was
superb。 We looked down a couple of thousand feet into deep and narrow
valleys rich in vineyards; the mountains rose in dark masses upon the
western side; covered with pine forests; which at this distance did not
exhibit the mutilations of the axe。 At this early hour the sea was blue
and clear; as the sun had not yet heated the air and produced the usual
haze which destroys the distant views: and the tops of the lower
mountains above Omodos and Chilani appeared almost close beneath upon
the south; their vine…covered surface producing a rich contrast to the
glaring white marls that were cleared for next year's planting。 The top
of Troodos was not visible; as we continued the ascent along the ridge;
with the great depths of ravines and pine…covered steeps upon either
side; but several imposing heights in front; and upon the right; seemed
to closely rival the true highest point。

As we ascended; the surface vegetation became scanty; the rocks in many
places had been thickly clothed with the common fern growing in dense
masses from the soil among the interstices; the white cistus and the
purple variety had formed a gummy bed of plants which; together with
several aromatic herbs; emitted a peculiar perfume in the cool morning
air。 These now gav
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