ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡
ºÏ×âС˵Íø ·µ»Ø±¾ÊéĿ¼ ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ© ÎÒµÄÊé¼Ü ÎÒµÄÊéÇ© TXTÈ«±¾ÏÂÔØ ¡ºÊղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷¡»

a treatise on parents and children(¸¸Ä¸Óë×ÓŮרÌâÑо¿)-µÚ27²¿·Ö

¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿! Èç¹û±¾ÊéûÓÐÔĶÁÍ꣬ÏëÏ´μÌÐø½Ó×ÅÔĶÁ£¬¿ÉʹÓÃÉÏ·½ "Êղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷" ¹¦ÄÜ ºÍ "¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©" ¹¦ÄÜ£¡



Thus¡¡Spake¡¡Zoroaster¡¡is¡¡less¡¡comforting¡¡to¡¡the¡¡ill¡¡and¡¡unhappy¡¡than¡¡the¡¡

Psalms£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡is¡¡much¡¡truer£»¡¡subtler£»¡¡and¡¡more¡¡edifying¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡pleasure¡¡we¡¡

get¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡rhetoric¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡book¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Job¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡its¡¡¡¡tragic¡¡¡¡picture¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡

bewildered¡¡¡¡¡¡soul¡¡¡¡¡¡cannot¡¡¡¡¡¡disguise¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡ignoble¡¡¡¡¡¡irrelevance¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡retort¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

God¡¡with¡¡which¡¡it¡¡closes£»¡¡or¡¡supply¡¡the¡¡need¡¡of¡¡such¡¡modern¡¡revelations¡¡as¡¡

Shelley's¡¡Prometheus¡¡or¡¡The¡¡Niblung's¡¡Ring¡¡of¡¡Richard¡¡Wagner¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡There¡¡is¡¡

nothing¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Bible¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡greater¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡inspiration¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡than¡¡¡¡¡¡Beethoven's¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ninth¡¡

symphony£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡power¡¡of¡¡modern¡¡music¡¡to¡¡convey¡¡that¡¡inspiration¡¡to¡¡a¡¡

modern¡¡¡¡¡¡man¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡far¡¡¡¡¡¡greater¡¡¡¡¡¡than¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Elizabethan¡¡¡¡¡¡English£»¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡is£»¡¡

except¡¡for¡¡people¡¡steeped¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Bible¡¡from¡¡childhood¡¡like¡¡Sir¡¡Walter¡¡Scott¡¡

and¡¡Ruskin£»¡¡a¡¡dead¡¡language¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Besides£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡many¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡ear¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡literature¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡music¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡

accessible¡¡to¡¡architecture£»¡¡to¡¡pictures£»¡¡to¡¡statues£»¡¡to¡¡dresses£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡the¡¡arts¡¡

of¡¡the¡¡stage¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Every¡¡device¡¡of¡¡art¡¡should¡¡be¡¡brought¡¡to¡¡bear¡¡on¡¡the¡¡young£»¡¡

so¡¡that¡¡they¡¡may¡¡discover¡¡some¡¡form¡¡of¡¡it¡¡that¡¡delights¡¡them¡¡naturally£»¡¡for¡¡

there¡¡will¡¡come¡¡to¡¡all¡¡of¡¡them¡¡that¡¡period¡¡between¡¡dawning¡¡adolescence¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡full¡¡¡¡¡¡maturity¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡pleasures¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡emotions¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡art¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

satisfy¡¡¡¡¡¡cravings¡¡¡¡¡¡which£»¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡starved¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡insulted£»¡¡¡¡¡¡may¡¡¡¡¡¡become¡¡¡¡¡¡morbid¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

seek¡¡disgraceful¡¡satisfactions£»¡¡and£»¡¡if¡¡prematurely¡¡gratified¡¡otherwise¡¡than¡¡

poetically£»¡¡may¡¡destroy¡¡the¡¡stamina¡¡of¡¡the¡¡race¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡it¡¡must¡¡be¡¡borne¡¡in¡¡

mind¡¡that¡¡the¡¡most¡¡dangerous¡¡art¡¡for¡¡this¡¡necessary¡¡purpose¡¡is¡¡the¡¡art¡¡that¡¡

presents¡¡itself¡¡as¡¡religious¡¡ecstasy¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Young¡¡people¡¡are¡¡ripe¡¡for¡¡love¡¡long¡¡

before¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡ripe¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡religion¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Only¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡very¡¡¡¡¡¡foolish¡¡¡¡¡¡person¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡would¡¡

substitute¡¡the¡¡Imitation¡¡of¡¡Christ¡¡for¡¡Treasure¡¡Island¡¡as¡¡a¡¡present¡¡for¡¡a¡¡boy¡¡

or¡¡¡¡¡¡girl£»¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡Byron's¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Don¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Juan¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡present¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡swain¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡lass¡£¡¡

Pickwick¡¡is¡¡the¡¡safest¡¡saint¡¡for¡¡us¡¡in¡¡our¡¡nonage¡£¡¡Flaubert's¡¡Temptation¡¡of¡¡

St¡¡Anthony¡¡is¡¡an¡¡excellent¡¡book¡¡for¡¡a¡¡man¡¡of¡¡fifty£»¡¡perhaps¡¡the¡¡best¡¡within¡¡

reach¡¡as¡¡a¡¡healthy¡¡study¡¡of¡¡visionary¡¡ecstasy£»¡¡but¡¡for¡¡the¡¡purposes¡¡of¡¡a¡¡boy¡¡

of¡¡¡¡¡¡fifteen¡¡¡¡¡¡Ivanhoe¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡Templar¡¡¡¡¡¡make¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡much¡¡¡¡¡¡better¡¡¡¡¡¡saint¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡devil¡£¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡115¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡116¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡TREATISE¡¡ON¡¡PARENTS¡¡AND¡¡CHILDREN¡¡



And¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡boy¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡fifteen¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡find¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡out¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡himself¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡allowed¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

wander¡¡in¡¡a¡¡well¡­stocked¡¡literary¡¡garden£»¡¡and¡¡hear¡¡bands¡¡and¡¡see¡¡pictures¡¡

and¡¡spend¡¡his¡¡pennies¡¡on¡¡cinematograph¡¡shows¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡His¡¡choice¡¡may¡¡often¡¡be¡¡

rather¡¡¡¡¡¡disgusting¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡elders¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡want¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡choose¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡best¡¡

before¡¡he¡¡is¡¡ready¡¡for¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡greatest¡¡Protestant¡¡Manifesto¡¡ever¡¡written£»¡¡

as¡¡far¡¡as¡¡I¡¡know£»¡¡is¡¡Houston¡¡Chamberlain's¡¡Foundations¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Nineteenth¡¡

Century£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡everybody¡¡capable¡¡of¡¡it¡¡should¡¡read¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Probably¡¡the¡¡History¡¡

of¡¡Maria¡¡Monk¡¡is¡¡at¡¡the¡¡opposite¡¡extreme¡¡of¡¡merit¡¡£¨this¡¡is¡¡a¡¡guess£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡

never¡¡read¡¡it£©£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡is¡¡certain¡¡that¡¡a¡¡boy¡¡let¡¡loose¡¡in¡¡a¡¡library¡¡would¡¡go¡¡for¡¡

Maria¡¡¡¡¡¡Monk¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡use¡¡¡¡¡¡whatever¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡Mr¡¡¡¡¡¡Chamberlain¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡should¡¡

probably¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡read¡¡¡¡¡¡Maria¡¡¡¡¡¡Monk¡¡¡¡¡¡myself¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Arabian¡¡

Nights¡¡and¡¡their¡¡like¡¡to¡¡occupy¡¡me¡¡better¡£¡¡In¡¡art£»¡¡children£»¡¡like¡¡adults£»¡¡will¡¡

find¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡level¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡left¡¡¡¡¡¡free¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡find¡¡¡¡¡¡it£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡restricted¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡what¡¡

adults¡¡think¡¡good¡¡for¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Just¡¡at¡¡present¡¡our¡¡young¡¡people¡¡are¡¡going¡¡

mad¡¡¡¡¡¡over¡¡¡¡¡¡ragtimes£»¡¡¡¡¡¡apparently¡¡¡¡¡¡because¡¡¡¡¡¡syncopated¡¡¡¡¡¡rhythms¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡new¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

them¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡If¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡learnt¡¡¡¡¡¡what¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡can¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡done¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡syncopation¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡

Beethoven's¡¡third¡¡Leonora¡¡overture£»¡¡they¡¡would¡¡enjoy¡¡the¡¡ragtimes¡¡all¡¡the¡¡

more£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡would¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡put¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡proper¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡place¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡amusing¡¡

vulgarities¡£¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡116¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡117¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡TREATISE¡¡ON¡¡PARENTS¡¡AND¡¡CHILDREN¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Artist¡¡Idolatry¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡dangerous¡¡¡¡¡¡influences¡¡¡¡¡¡than¡¡¡¡¡¡ragtimes¡¡¡¡¡¡waiting¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡

people¡¡¡¡¡¡brought¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡ignorance¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡fine¡¡¡¡¡¡art¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Nothing¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡pitiably¡¡

ridiculous¡¡than¡¡the¡¡wild¡¡worship¡¡of¡¡artists¡¡by¡¡those¡¡who¡¡have¡¡never¡¡been¡¡

seasoned¡¡in¡¡youth¡¡to¡¡the¡¡enchantments¡¡of¡¡art¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Tenors¡¡and¡¡prima¡¡donnas£»¡¡

pianists¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡violinists£»¡¡¡¡¡¡actors¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡actresses¡¡¡¡¡¡enjoy¡¡¡¡¡¡powers¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡seduction¡¡

which¡¡in¡¡the¡¡middle¡¡ages¡¡would¡¡have¡¡exposed¡¡them¡¡to¡¡the¡¡risk¡¡of¡¡being¡¡

burnt¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡sorcery¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡exercise¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡power¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡singing£»¡¡¡¡¡¡playing£»¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡acting£»¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡harm¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡done¡¡¡¡¡¡except¡¡¡¡¡¡perhaps¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡themselves¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Far¡¡

graver¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡powers¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡enjoyed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡brilliant¡¡¡¡¡¡persons¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡also¡¡

connoisseurs¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡art¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡influence¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡can¡¡¡¡¡¡exercise¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡young¡¡¡¡¡¡people¡¡

who¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡brought¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡in¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡darkness¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡wretchedness¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡home¡¡

without¡¡¡¡¡¡art£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡whom¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡natural¡¡¡¡¡¡bent¡¡¡¡¡¡towards¡¡¡¡¡¡art¡¡¡¡¡¡has¡¡¡¡¡¡always¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡

baffled¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡snubbed£»¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡incredible¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡witnessed¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

understood¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨or¡¡¡¡¡¡she£©¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡reveals¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡world¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡art¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡opens¡¡

heaven¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡They¡¡¡¡¡¡become¡¡¡¡¡¡satellites£»¡¡¡¡¡¡disciples£»¡¡¡¡¡¡worshippers¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

apostle¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Now¡¡the¡¡apostle¡¡may¡¡be¡¡a¡¡voluptuary¡¡without¡¡much¡¡conscience¡£¡¡

Nature¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡may¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡given¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡enough¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡virtue¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡suffice¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡reasonable¡¡

environment¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡allowance¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡may¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡enough¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡defend¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡

against¡¡the¡¡temptation¡¡and¡¡demoralization¡¡of¡¡finding¡¡himself¡¡a¡¡little¡¡god¡¡

on¡¡the¡¡strength¡¡of¡¡what¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡quite¡¡ordinary¡¡culture¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡may¡¡find¡¡

adorers¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡directions¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡uncultivated¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡society¡¡¡¡¡¡among¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡people¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

stronger¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡character¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡than¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡himself£»¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡whom£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡

artistically¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡educated£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡would¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡anything¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡learn¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡

regarded¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡any¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡way¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡extraordinary¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡apart¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡actual¡¡

achievements¡¡as¡¡an¡¡artist¡£¡¡Tartuffe¡¡is¡¡not¡¡always¡¡a¡¡priest¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Indeed¡¡he¡¡is¡¡not¡¡

always¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡rascal£º¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡often¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡weak¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡man¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡absurdly¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡credited¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡

omniscience¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡perfection£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡taking¡¡¡¡¡¡unfair¡¡¡¡¡¡advantages¡¡¡¡¡¡only¡¡¡¡¡¡because¡¡

they¡¡are¡¡offered¡¡to¡¡him¡¡and¡¡he¡¡is¡¡too¡¡weak¡¡to¡¡refuse¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Give¡¡everyone¡¡his¡¡

culture£»¡¡and¡¡no¡¡one¡¡will¡¡offer¡¡him¡¡more¡¡than¡¡his¡¡due¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡thus¡¡delivering¡¡our¡¡children¡¡from¡¡the¡¡idolatry¡¡of¡¡the¡¡artist£»¡¡we¡¡shall¡¡

not¡¡¡¡¡¡destroy¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡enchantment¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡art£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡contrary£»¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡shall¡¡

teach¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡demand¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡art¡¡¡¡everywhere¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡condition¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡attainable¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡117¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡118¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡TREATISE¡¡ON¡¡PARENTS¡¡AND¡¡CHILDREN¡¡



cultivating¡¡the¡¡body£»¡¡mind£»¡¡and¡¡heart¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Art£»¡¡said¡¡Morris£»¡¡is¡¡the¡¡expression¡¡

of¡¡¡¡¡¡pleasure¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡work¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡And¡¡¡¡¡¡certainly£»¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡work¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡made¡¡¡¡¡¡detestable¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡

slavery£»¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡art¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡only¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡learning¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡made¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡slavery¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡

tyrannical¡¡teachers¡¡that¡¡art¡¡becomes¡¡loathsome¡¡to¡¡the¡¡pupil¡£¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡118¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡119¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡TREATISE¡¡ON¡¡PARENTS¡¡AND¡¡CHILDREN¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨The¡¡Machine¡¨¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡When¡¡we¡¡set¡¡to¡¡work¡¡at¡¡a¡¡Constitution¡¡to¡¡secure¡¡freedom¡¡for¡¡children£»¡¡

we¡¡had¡¡better¡¡bear¡¡in¡¡mind¡¡that¡¡the¡¡children¡¡may¡¡not¡¡be¡¡at¡¡all¡¡obliged¡¡to¡¡us¡¡

for¡¡our¡¡pains¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Rousseau¡¡said¡¡that¡¡men¡¡are¡¡born¡¡free£»¡¡and¡¡this¡¡saying£»¡¡in¡¡

its¡¡proper¡¡bearings£»¡¡was¡¡and¡¡is¡¡a¡¡great¡¡and¡¡true¡¡saying£»¡¡yet¡¡let¡¡it¡¡not¡¡lead¡¡us¡¡

into¡¡the¡¡error¡¡of¡¡supposing¡¡that¡¡all¡¡men¡¡long¡¡for¡¡freedom¡¡and¡¡embrace¡¡it¡¡

when¡¡it¡¡is¡¡offered¡¡to¡¡them¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡On¡¡the¡¡contrary£»¡¡it¡¡has¡¡to¡¡be¡¡forced¡¡on¡¡them£»¡¡

and¡¡even¡¡then¡¡they¡¡will¡¡give¡¡it¡¡the¡¡slip¡¡if¡¡it¡¡is¡¡not¡¡religiously¡¡inculcated¡¡and¡¡

strongly¡¡safeguarded¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Besides£»¡¡men¡¡are¡¡born¡¡docile£»¡¡and¡¡must¡¡in¡¡the¡¡nature¡¡of¡¡things¡¡remain¡¡

so¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡regard¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡everything¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡do¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡understand¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Now¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡political¡¡

science¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡art¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡govemment¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡among¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡things¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡do¡¡¡¡not¡¡

understand£»¡¡and¡¡indeed¡¡¡¡are¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡present¡¡¡¡¡¡allowed¡¡to¡¡understand¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡They¡¡

can¡¡be¡¡enslaved¡¡by¡¡a¡¡system£»¡¡as¡¡we¡¡are¡¡at¡¡present£»¡¡because¡¡it¡¡happens¡¡to¡¡be¡¡

there£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡nobody¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡understands¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡£¡¡An¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡intelligently¡¡¡¡¡¡worked¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Capitalist¡¡

system£»¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡Comte¡¡¡¡¡¡saw£»¡¡¡¡¡¡would¡¡¡¡¡¡give¡¡¡¡¡¡us¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡most¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡us¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡intelligent¡¡

enough¡¡to¡¡want¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡makes¡¡it¡¡produce¡¡such¡¡unspeakably¡¡vile¡¡results¡¡is¡¡

that¡¡it¡¡is¡¡an¡¡automatic¡¡system¡¡which¡¡is¡¡as¡¡little¡¡understood¡¡by¡¡those¡¡who¡¡

profit¡¡by¡¡it¡¡in¡¡money¡¡as¡¡by¡¡those¡¡who¡¡are¡¡starved¡¡and¡¡degraded¡¡by¡¡it£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡

millionaires¡¡and¡¡statesmen¡¡are¡¡manifestly¡¡no¡¡more¡¡¡¨captains¡¡of¡¡industry¡¨¡¡

or¡¡¡¡¡¡scientific¡¡¡¡¡¡politicians¡¡¡¡¡¡than¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡bookmakers¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡mathematicians¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡For¡¡

some¡¡time¡¡past¡¡a¡¡significant¡¡word¡¡has¡¡been¡¡coming¡¡into¡¡use¡¡as¡¡a¡¡substitute¡¡

for¡¡¡¡¡¡Destiny£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Fate£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡Providence¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨The¡¡¡¡¡¡Machine¡¨£º¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡machine¡¡

that¡¡has¡¡no¡¡god¡¡in¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Why¡¡do¡¡governments¡¡do¡¡nothing¡¡in¡¡spite¡¡of¡¡reports¡¡

of¡¡Royal¡¡Commissions¡¡that¡¡establish¡¡the¡¡most¡¡frightful¡¡urgency£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Why¡¡do¡¡

our¡¡philanthropic¡¡millionaires¡¡do¡¡nothing£»¡¡though¡¡they¡¡are¡¡ready¡¡to¡¡throw¡¡

bucketfuls¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡gold¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡streets£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Machine¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡let¡¡¡¡them¡£¡¡

Always¡¡th
·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©
¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿!
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԭ´´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡