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marie antoinette and her son-第16部分
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honor to Madame Elizabeth; and Julia de Polignac was governess of
the children of Prance。
They would not believe it; they held it impossible that so unheard…
of a thing should happen; that their income should be reduced。 The
whole circle of intimate friends resorted to Trianon; to have an
interview with the queen; to receive from her the assurance that she
would not tolerate such a robbing of her friends; and that she would
induce the king to take back his commands。
The queen; however; for the first time; made a stand against her
friends。
〃It is the will of the king;〃 said she; 〃and I am too happy that the
king has a will; to dare opposing it。 May the king reign! It is his
duty and his right; as it is the duty and right of all his subjects
to conform to his wish and be subject to his will。〃
〃But;〃 cried Lord Besenval; 〃it is horrible to live in a country
where one is not sure but he may lose tomorrow what he holds to…day;
down to this time that has always been the Turkish fashion。〃
'Footnote: His very words。 See Goncourt's 〃Histoire de Marie
Antoinette;〃 p。 181。'
The queen trembled and raised her great eyes with a look full of
astonishment and pain to Besenval; then to the other friends; she
read upon all faces alienation and unkindly feeling。 The mask of
devoted courtiers and true servants had for the first time fallen
from their faces; and Marie Antoinette discovered these all at once
wholly estranged and unknown countenances; eyes without the beam of
friendship; lips without the smile of devotion。
The queen sought to put her hand to her heart。 It seemed to her as
if she had been wounded with a dagger。 She felt as if she must cry
aloud with pain and grief。 But she commanded herself and only gave
utterance to a faint sigh。
〃You are not the only ones who will lose; my friends;〃 said she;
gently。 〃The king is a loser; too; for if he gives up the great
stables; he sacrifices to the common good his horses; his equipages;
and; above all; his true servants。 We must all learn to put up with
limitations and a reduction of outlay。 But we can still remain good
friends; and here in Trianon pass many pleasant days with one
another in harmless gayety and happy contentment。 Come; my friends;
let us forget these cares and these constraints; let us; despite all
these things; be merry and glad。 Duke de Coigny; you have been for a
week my debtor in billiards; to…day you must make it up。 Come; my
friends; let us go into the billiard…room。〃
And the queen; who had found her gayety again; went laughing in
advance of her friends into the next apartment; where the billiard…
table stood。 She took up her cue; and; brandishing it like a
sceptre; cried; 〃Now; my friends; away with care〃
She ceased; for as she looked around her she saw that her friends
had not obeyed her call。 Only the Duke de Coigny; whom she had
specially summoned; had followed the queen into the billiard…room。
A flash of anger shot from the eyes of the queen。
〃How!〃 cried she; aloud; 〃did my companions not hear that I
commanded them to follow me hither?〃
〃Your majesty;〃 answered the Duke de Coigny; peevishly; 〃the ladies
and gentlemen have probably recalled the fact that your majesty once
made it a rule here in Trianon that every one should do as he
pleases; and your majesty sees that they hold more strictly to the
laws than others do。〃
〃My lord;〃 sighed the queen; 〃do you bring reproaches against me
too? Are you also discontented?〃
〃And why should I be contented; your majesty?〃 asked the duke; with
choler。 〃I am deprived of a post which hitherto has been held for
life; and does your majesty desire that I should be contented? No; I
am not contented。 No; I do as the others do。 I am full of anger and
pain to see that nothing is secure more; that nothing is stable
more; that one can rely upon nothing morenot even upon the word of
kings。〃
〃My lord duke;〃 cried Marie Antoinette; with flashing anger; 〃you go
too far; you forget that you are speaking to your queen。〃
〃Madame;〃 cried he; still louder; 〃here in Trianon there is no
queen; there are no subjects! You yourself have said it; and I at
least will hold to your words; even if you yourself do not。 Let us
play billiards; madame。 I am at your service。〃
And while the Duke de Coigny said this; he seized with an angry
movement the billiard…cue of the queen。 It was a present which Marie
Antoinette had received from her brother; the Emperor Joseph。 It was
made of a single rhinoceros skin; and was adorned with golden knobs。
The king had a great regard for it; and no one before had ever
ventured to use it excepting her alone。
〃Give it to me; Coigny;〃 said she; earnestly。 〃You deceive yourself;
that is not your billiard…cue; that is mine。〃
〃Madame;〃 cried he; angrily; 〃what is mine is taken from me; and why
should I not take what is not mine? It seems as if this were the
latest fashion; to do what one pleases with the property of others;
I shall hasten to have a share in this fashion; even were it only to
show that I have learned something from your majesty。 Let us begin。〃
Trembling with anger and excitement; he took two balls; laid them in
the middle of the table; and gave the stroke。 But it was so
passionately given; and in such rage; that the cue glided by the
balls and struck so strongly against the raised rim of the table
that it broke。
The queen uttered an exclamation of indignation; and; raising the
hand; pointed with a commanding gesture to the door。
〃My Lord Duke de Coigny;〃 said she; proudly; 〃I release you from the
duty of ever coming again to Trianon。 You are dismissed。〃
The duke; trembling with anger; muttering a few unintelligible
words; made a slight; careless obeisance to the queen; and left the
billiard…hall with a quick step。'Footnote: This scene is historical。
See 〃Memoires de Madame de Campan;〃 vol。 ii。'
Marie Antoinette looked after him with a long and pained look。 Then;
with a deep sigh; she took up the bits of the broken cue and went
into her little porcelain cabinet; in order to gain rest and self…
command in solitude and stillness。
Reaching that place; and now sure that no one could observe her;
Marie Antoinette sank with a deep sigh into an arm…chair; and the
long…restrained tears started from her eyes。
〃Oh;〃 sighed she; sadly; 〃they will destroy every thing I have;
every thingmy confidence; my spirit; my heart itself。 They will
leave me nothing but pain and misfortune; and not one of them whom I
till now have held to be my friends; will share it with me。〃
CHAPTER VI。
THE TRIAL。
For a whole year the preparation for the trial had lasted; and to…
day; the 31st of August; 1786; the matter would be decided。 The
friends and relatives of the cardinal had had time to manipulate not
only public opinion; but also to win over the judges; the members of
Parliament; to the cause of the cardinal; and to prejudice them
against the queen。 All the enemies of Marie Antoinette; the
legitimists even; who saw their old rights of nobility encroached
upon by the preference given to the Polignacs and other families
which had sprung from obscurity; the party of the royal princes and
princesses; whom Marie Antoinette had always offended; first because
she was an Austrian; and later because she had allowed herself to
win the love of the king; the men of the agitation and freedom
party; who thundered in their clubs against the realm; and held it
to be their sacred duty to destroy the nimbus which; had hitherto
enveloped the throne; and to show to the hungering people that the
queen who lived in luxury was nothing more than a light…minded;
voluptuous woman;all these enemies of the queen had had time to
gain over public opinion and the judges。 The trial had been a
welcome opportunity to all to give free play to their revenge; their
indignation; and their hate。 The family of the cardinal; sorely
touched by the degradation which had come upon them all in their
head; would; at the least; see the queen compromised with the
cardinal; and if the latter should really come out from the trial as
the deceived and duped one; Marie Antoinette should; nevertheless;
share in the stain。
The Rohan family and their friends set therefore all means in
motion; in order to win over public opinion and the judges。 To this
end they visited the members of Parliament; brought presents to
those of them who were willing to receive them; made use of
mercenary authors to hurl libellous pamphlets at the queen;
published brochures which; in dignified language; defended the
cardinal in advance; and exhibited him as the victim of his devotion
and love to the royal family。 Everybody read these pamphlets; and
when at last the day of decision came; public opinion had already
declared itself in favor of the cardinal and against the queen。
On the 31st of August; 1786; as already said; the trial so long in
preparation was to be decided。 The night before; the cardinal had
been transferred from the Bastile to the prison; as had also the
other prisoners who were involved in the case。
At early dawn the whole square before the prison was full of men;
and the dependants of Rohan and the Agitators of Freedom; as Marat
and his companions called themselves; were active here as ever to
turn the feeling of the people against the queen。
In the court…house; on the other side of the great square;
meanwhile; the great drama of the trial had begun。 The members of
Parliament; the judges in the case; sat in their flowing black
garments; in long rows before the green table; and their serious;
sad faces and sympathetic looks were all directed toward the
cardinal; Louis de Rohan。 But in spite of the danger of the
situation; the noble face of the cardinal was completely
undisturbed; and his bearing princely。 He appeared in his full
priestly array; substituting in place of the purple…red under…
garment one of violet; as cardinals do when they appear in mourning。
Over this he wore the short red cloak; and displayed all his orders;
the red stockings; the silk shoes with jewelled buckles; completed
his array。 While entering; he raised his hands and gave his priestly
blessing to those who should
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