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marie antoinette and her son-第32部分

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their own hats。 At once Count Mirabeau; the representative of the
Third Estate; put on his hat; other deputies followed his example;
but Toulan; whom Mirabeau had before hindered from kneelingToulan
now wanted to prevent the proud democrats covering themselves in
presence of the queen。

〃Hats off!〃 he cried; with aloud voice; and here and there in the
hall the same cry was repeated。

But from other sides there arose a different cry; 〃Hats on! Be
covered!〃

Scarcely had the ear of the king caught the discordant cry which
rang up and down the hall; when he snatched his hat from his head;
and at once the whole assembly followed his example。

Toulan had gained his point; the assembly remained uncovered in
presence of the queen。

At last; after four long; painful hours; the ceremony was ended; the
queen followed the example of the king; rising; greeting the
deputies with a gentle inclination of her head; and leaving the hall
at the side of the king。

Some of the deputies cried; 〃Long live the king!〃 but their words
died away without finding any echo。 Not a single voice was raised in
honor of the queen! But outside; on the square; there were confused
shouts; the crowd of people pressed hard up to the door; and called
for the queen。 They had seen the deputies as they entered the hall;
they had seen the king as he had attended divine service at the
church of St。 Louis。 Now the people were curious to see the queen!

A joyful look passed over the face of the queen as she heard those
cries。 For a long time she had not heard such acclaims。 Since the
unfortunate 1786; since the necklace trial; they had become more
rare; at last; they had ceased altogether; and at times the queen;
when she appeared in public; was hailed with loud hisses and angry
murmurs。

〃The queen! The queen!〃 sounded louder and louder in the great
square。 Marie Antoinette obeyed the cry; entered the great hall; had
the doors opened which led to the balcony; went out and showed
herself to the people; and greeted them with friendly smiles。

But; instead of the shouts of applause which she had expected; the
crowd relapsed at once into a gloomy silence。 Not a hand was raised
to greet her; not a mouth was opened to cry 〃Long live the queen!〃

Soon; however; there was heard a harsh woman's voice shouting; 〃Long
live the Duke d'Orleans! Long life to the friend of the people!〃

The queen; pale and trembling; reeled back from the balcony; and
sank almost in a swoon into the arms of the Duchess de Polignac; who
was behind her。 Her eyes were closed; and a convulsive spasm shook
her breast。

Through the opened doors of the balcony the shouts of the people
could be heard all the time; 〃Long live the Duke d'Orleans!〃

The queen; still in her swoon; was carried into her apartments and
laid upon her bed; only Madame de Campan remained in front of it to
watch the queen; who; it was supposed; had fallen asleep。

A deep silence prevailed in the room; and the stillness awoke Marie
Antoinette from her half insensibility。 She opened her eyes; and
seeing Campan kneeling before her bed; she threw her arms around the
faithful friend; and with gasping breath bowed her head upon her
shoulder。

〃Oh; Campan;〃 she cried; with loud; choking voice; 〃ruin is upon me!
I am undone! All my happiness is over; and soon my life will be over
too! I have to…day tasted of the bitterness of death! We shall never
be happy more; for destruction hangs over us; and our death…sentence
is pronounced!〃




CHAPTER X。

THE INHERITANCE OF THE DAUPHIN。


For four weeks the National Assembly met daily at Versailles; that
is to say; for four weeks the political excitement grew greater day
by day; the struggle of the parties more pronounced and fierce; only
with this qualification; that the party which attacked the queen was
stronger than that which defended her。 Or rather; to express the
exact truth; there was no party for Marie Antoinette; there were
only here and there devoted friends; who dared to encounter the
odium which their position called down upon themdared face the
calumnies which were set in circulation by the other parties: that
of the people; the democrats; that of Orleans; that of the princes
and princesses of the royal family。 All these united their forces in
order to attack the 〃Austrian;〃 to obscure the last gleams of the
love and respect which were paid to her in happier days。

When Mirabeau made the proposition in the National Assembly that the
person of the king should be declared inviolable; there arose from
all these four hundred representatives of the French nation only one
man who dared to declare with a loud voice and with defiant face;
〃The persons of the king and queen shall be declared inviolable!〃

This was Toulan; the 〃soldier of the queen。〃 But the Assembly
replied to this demand only with loud murmurs; and scornful
laughter; not a voice was raised in support of this last cry in
favor of the queen; and the Assembly decreed only this: 〃The person
of the king is inviolable。〃

〃That means;〃 said the queen to the police minister Brienne; who
brought the queen every morning tidings of what had occurred at
Paris and Versailles; 〃that means that my death…warrant was signed
yesterday。〃

〃Your majesty goes too far!〃 cried the minister in horror; 〃I think
that this has an entirely different meaning。 The National Assembly
has not pronounced the person of the queen inviolable; because they
want to say that the queen has nothing to do with politics; and
therefore it is unnecessary to pass judgment upon the inviolability
of the queen。〃

〃Ah!〃 sighed the queen; 〃I should have been happy if I had not been
compelled to trouble myself with these dreadful politics。 It
certainly was not in my wish nor in my character。 My enemies have
compelled me to it; it is they who have turned the simple; artless
queen into an intriguer。〃

〃Ah! madam!〃 said the minister; astonished; 〃you use there too harsh
a word; you speak as if they belonged to your enemies。〃

〃No; I use the right word;〃 cried Marie Antoinette; sadly。 〃My
enemies have made an intriguer of me。 Every woman who goes beyond
her knowledge and the bounds of her duty in meddling with politics
is nothing better than an intriguer。 You see at least that I do not
flatter myself; although it troubles me to have to give myself so
bad a name。 The Queens of France are happy only when they have
nothing to trouble themselves about; and reserve only influence
enough to give pleasure to their friends; and reward their faithful
servants。 Do you know what recently happened to me?〃 continued the
queen; with a sad smile。 〃As I was going into the privy council
chamber to have a consultation with the king; I heard; while passing
OEil de Boeuf; one of the musicians saying so loud that I had to
listen to every word; 'A queen who does her duty stays in her own
room and busies herself with her sewing and knitting。' I said within
myself; 'Poor fellow; you are right; but you don't know my unhappy
condition; I yield only to necessity; and my bad luck urges me
forward。〃 'Footnote: The queen's own words。See 〃Memoires de Madame
de Campan;〃 vol ii。; p。 32。'

〃Ah! madame;〃 said the minister with a sigh; 〃would that they who
accuse you of mingling in politics out of ambition and love of
powerwould that they could hear your majesty complain of yourself
in these moving words!〃

〃My friend;〃 said Marie Antoinette; with a sad smile; 〃if they heard
it they would say that it was only something learned by heart; with
which I was trying to disarm the righteous anger of my enemies。 It
is in vain to want to excuse or justify myself; for no one will hear
a word。 I must be guilty; I must be criminal; that they who accuse
me may appear to have done right; that they may ascend while they
pull me down。 But let us not speak more of this! I know my future; I
feel it clear and plain in my mind and in my soul that I am lost;
but I will at least fight courageously and zealously till the last
moment; and; if I must go down; it shall be at least with honor;
true to myself and true to the views and opinions in which I have
been trained。 Now; go on; let me know the new libels and accusations
which have been disseminated about me。〃 The minister drew from his
portfolio a whole package of pamphlets; and spread them upon a
little table before the queen。

〃So much at once!〃 said the queen; sadly; turning over the papers。
〃How much trouble I make to my enemies; and how much they must hate
me that I have such tenacity of life! Here is a pamphlet entitled
'Good advice to Madame Deficit to leave France as soon as possible。'
'Madame Deficit!' that means me; doesn't it?〃

〃It is a name; your majesty; which the wickedness of the Duke
d'Orleans has imposed upon your majesty; answered the minister; with
a shrug of his shoulders。

The eyes of the queen flashed in anger。 She opened her lips to utter
a choleric word; but she governed herself; and went on turning over
the pamphlets and caricatures。 While doing that; while reading the
words charged with poison of wickedness and hate; the tears coursed
slowly over her cheeks; and once in a while a convulsive gasp forced
itself from her breast。

Brienne pitied the deep sorrow of the queen。 He begged her to
discontinue this sad perusal。 He wanted to gather up again the
contumelious writings; but Marie Antoinette held his hand back。

〃I must know every thing; every thing;〃 said she。 〃Go on bringing me
every thing; and do not be hindered by my tears。 It is of course
natural that I am sensitive to the evil words that are spoken about
me; and to the bad opinion that is cherished toward me by a people
that I love; and to win whose love I am prepared to make every
sacrifice。〃 'Footnote: The queen's own words。See Malleville;
〃Histoire de Marie Antoinette;〃 p。 197'

At this moment the door of the cabinet was dashed open without
ceremony; and the Duchess de Polignac entered。

〃Forgiveness! your majesty; forgiveness that I have ventured to
disturb you; but〃

〃What is it?〃 cried the queen; springing up。 〃You come to announce
misfortune to me; duchess。 It concerns the dauphin; does it not? His
illness has increas
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