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marie antoinette and her son-第67部分
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their arms and raising him above their heads; as if he were the
living banner in whose defence they wished to die。
As the morning dawned; the king; at the pressing request of his
wife; walked with her and the children through the halls and
galleries of the palace; to reanimate the courage of their defenders
who were assembled there; and to thank them for their fidelity。
Everywhere the royal family was received with enthusiasm; everywhere
oaths of loyalty to death resounded through the rooms。 The king then
went; accompanied by a few faithful friends; down into the park; to
review the battalions of the National Guard who were stationed
there。
When Louis appeared; the cry; 〃Long live the king!〃 began to lose
the unanimity which had characterized it in the palace。 It was
suppressed and overborne by a hostile murmur; and the farther the
king advanced; the louder grew these mutterings; till at last; from
hundreds and hundreds of throats; the thundering cry resounded;
〃Abdication or death! Long live Petion! Resignation or death!〃
The king turned hastily around; and; with pale face and forehead
covered with drops of cold sweat; he returned to the palace。
〃All is lost!〃 cried the queen; bitterly; 〃Nothing more remains for
us than to die worthily。〃
But soon she raised herself up again; and new courage animated her
soul; when she saw that new defenders were constantly pressing into
the hall; and that even many grenadiers of the National Guard
mingled in the ranks of the nobility。
But these noblemen; these 〃Chevaliers of the Dagger;〃 excited
mistrust; and a major of the National Guard demanded their removal
with a loud voice。
〃No;〃 cried the queen; eagerly; 〃these noblemen are our best
friends。 Place them before the mouth of the cannon; and they will
show you how death for one's king is met。 Do not disturb yourselves
about these brave people;〃
She continued; turning to some grenadiers who were approaching her;
〃your interests and theirs are common。
Every thing that is dearest to you and them…wives; children;
property…depends upon your courage and your common bravery。〃
The grenadiers extended their hands to the chevaliers; and mutual
oaths were exchanged to die for the royal family; to save the throne
or to perish with it。 It was a grand and solemn moment; full of
lofty eloquence! The hearts of these noblemen and these warriors
longed impatiently for death。 With their hands laid upon their
weapons; they awaited its coming。
The populace rolled up in great masses to the palace。 〃Wild shrieks
were heard; the thunder of cannon; the harsh cries of women; and the
yells of men。 Within the palace they listened with suspended breath。
The queen straightened herself up; grasped with a quick movement the
hands of her children; drew them to herself; and; with head bent
forward and with breathless expectation; gazed at the door; like a
lioness awaiting her enemy; and making herself ready to defend her
young with her own life。
The door was suddenly opened; and the attorney…general Roderer burst
in。
〃Sire;〃 cried he; with impassioned utterance; 〃you must save
yourself! All opposition is vain。 Only the smallest part of the
National Guard is still to be trusted; and even this part only waits
the first pretext to fraternize with the populace。 The cannoneers
have already withdrawn the loading from the cannon; because they are
unwilling to fire upon the people。 The king has no time to lose。
Sire; there is protection for you only in the National Assembly; and
only the representatives of the people can now protect the royal
family。〃
The queen uttered a cry of anger and horror。 〃How!〃 she cried。 〃What
do you say? We seek protection with our worst enemies? Never; oh;
never! Rather will I be nailed to these walls; than leave the palace
to go to the National Assembly!〃 'Footnote: The queen's own words。
See Beauchesne; vol。 i。; p。 90。'
And turning to the king; who stood silent and undecided; she spoke
to him with flaming words; with glowing eloquence; addressed him as
the father of the dauphin; the successor of Henry IV。 and Louis
XIV。; sought to animate his ambition and touch his heart; and tried
for the last time to kindle him with her courage and her decision。
In vain; all in vain。 The king remained silent and undecided。 A cry;
one single cry of grief; burst from the lips of the queen; and one
moment her head sank upon her breast。
〃Hasten; hasten; sire!〃 cried Roderer; 〃every moment increases the
peril。 In a quarter of an hour perhaps the queen and the children
will be lost beyond remedy!〃
These words awakened the king from his reverie。 He looked up and
nodded his head。 〃We can do nothing else;〃 he said。 〃Let us go at
once to the National Assembly。〃
〃Sir;〃 cried the queen; turning to Roderer; 〃is it true that we are
deserted by all?〃
〃Madame;〃 answered the attorney…general; sadly; 〃all opposition is
in vain; it will only increase the danger。 Would you suffer
yourself; the king; your children; and friends; to be killed?〃
〃God forbid it! Would that I alone could be the offering!〃
〃Another minute;〃 urged Roderer; 〃perhaps another second; and it is
impossible to guarantee your life; and perhaps that of your husband
and children。〃
〃My children!〃 cried the queen; throwing her arms around them; and
drawing them to her breast。 〃No; oh no; I will not give them over to
the knife!〃
One sigh; one last sob; burst from her lips; and then she released
herself from the children; and approached the king and his
ministers。
〃This is the last sacrifice;〃 she said; heavily; 〃that I can offer。
I submit myself; M。 Roderer;〃 and then with louder tones; as if she
wanted to call all present to be witnesses; she continued; 〃will you
pledge yourself for the person of the king; and for that of my son?〃
〃Madame;〃 answered Roderer; solemnly; 〃I pledge myself for this;
that we are all ready to die at your side。 That is all that I can
promise。〃
And now the noblemen and the grenadiers pressed up to take the king
and queen in their escort。
〃For God's sake;〃 cried Roderer; 〃no demonstration; or the king is
lost!
〃Remain; my friends;〃 said the king; stolidly; 〃await our return
here。〃
〃We shall soon return;〃 said Marie Antoinette; and leading her two
children; she followed the king; who walked slowly through the hall。
Princess Lamballe and Madame Tourzel brought up the rear。
It was done。 The dying monarchy left the royal palace to put itself
under the protection of the revolution; which was soon to give birth
to the republic。
It was six o'clock in the morning when the royal family crossed the
threshold of the Tuileriesin front the king; conducting Princess
Elizabeth on his arm; behind him the queen with the two children。
Before leaving the palace; the king received tidings that a part of
the National Guard had withdrawn; in order to protect their families
and their property from an attack of the populace; and that another
part had declared; itself against the king and in favor of the
revolution。
Louis made his way through the seething crowd that scarcely opened
to allow a free passage for the royal family; and overwhelmed them
with curses; insults; and abuse。
Some members of the National Assembly went in advance; and could
themselves scarcely control the raging waves of popular fury。
On the Terrace des Feuillants the people shouted; 〃Down with the
tyrants! To death; to death with them!〃
The dauphin cried aloud with fright; for the bloody hands of two
yelling women were extended after him。 A grenadier sprang forward;
seized the boy with his strong arm; and raised him upon his
shoulder。
〃My son; give me back my son!〃 cried the queen; wildly。 The
grenadier bowed to her。 〃Do not be afraid; do you not recognize me?〃
Marie Antoinette looked at him; and the hint of a smile passed over
her face。 She did indeed recognize him who; like a good angel; was
always present when danger and death threatened her。 It was Toulan;
the faithful one; by her side in the uniform of a National
Guardsman。
〃Courage; courage; good queen; the demons are loose; but good angels
are near thee too; and where those curse and howl; these bring
blessing and reconciliation。〃
〃Down with the tyrants!〃 roared the savage women。
〃Do not be afraid; my prince;〃 said the grenadier; to the dauphin
whom he carried upon his shoulder; in order to protect him from the
thronging of the crowd。 〃Nobody will hurt you。〃
〃Not me; but my dear papa;〃 sobbed the child; while the tears rolled
over his pale cheeks。
The poor child trembled and was afraid; and how could he help it?
Even the king was terrified for a moment; and felt as if the tears
were coming into his eyes。 The queen too wept; dried her tears; and
then wept again。 The sad march consumed more than an hour; in order
to traverse the bit of way to the Manege; where the National
Assembly met。 Before the doors of this building the cries were
doubled; the attorney…general harangued the mob; and sought to quiet
it; and pushed the royal family into the narrow corridor; in which;
hemmed in by abusive crowds; they made their way forward slowly。 At
last the hall doors opened; and as Marie Antoinette passed in behind
the king; Toulan gave the little dauphin to her; who flung both his
arms around the neck of his mother。
A death…like silence reigned in the hall。 The deputies looked with
dark faces at the new…comers。 No one rose to salute the king; no
word of welcome was spoken。
The king took his place by the side of the president; the queen and
her ladies took the chairs of the ministers。 Then came an angry cry
from the tribune: 〃The dauphin must sit with the king; he belongs to
the nation。 The Austrian has no claim to the confidence of the
people。〃
An officer came down to take the child away; but Louis Charles clung
to his mother; fear was expressed on his features; tears stood in
his eyes; and won a word of sympathy; so that the officer did not
venture to remove the prince forcibly。
A deep silence sat in again; till the king raised his voice。 〃I have
come hither;〃 he said; 〃to prevent a great crime; and because I
believe that I am safest surrounded by the repr
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