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memoir of fleeming jenkin-第7部分
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consulted; that he chose the tricolour; for it had followed and
accompanied the triumphs of France all over the world; and that the
red flag had only been dipped in the blood of the citizens。 For
sixty hours he has been quieting the people: he is at the head of
everything。 Don't be prejudiced; Frank; by what you see in the
papers。 The French have acted nobly; splendidly; there has been no
brutality; plundering; or stealing。 。 。 。 I did not like the
French before; but in this respect they are the finest people in
the world。 I am so glad to have been here。'
And there one could wish to stop with this apotheosis of liberty
and order read with the generous enthusiasm of a boy; but as the
reader knows; it was but the first act of the piece。 The letters;
vivid as they are; written as they were by a hand trembling with
fear and excitement; yet do injustice; in their boyishness of tone;
to the profound effect produced。 At the sound of these songs and
shot of cannon; the boy's mind awoke。 He dated his own
appreciation of the art of acting from the day when he saw and
heard Rachel recite the 'MARSEILLAISE' at the Francais; the
tricolour in her arms。 What is still more strange; he had been up
to then invincibly indifferent to music; insomuch that he could not
distinguish 'God save the Queen' from 'Bonnie Dundee'; and now; to
the chanting of the mob; he amazed his family by learning and
singing 'MOURIR POUR LA PATRIE。' But the letters; though they
prepare the mind for no such revolution in the boy's tastes and
feelings; are yet full of entertaining traits。 Let the reader note
Fleeming's eagerness to influence his friend Frank; an incipient
Tory (no less) as further history displayed; his unconscious
indifference to his father and devotion to his mother; betrayed in
so many significant expressions and omissions; the sense of dignity
of this diminutive 'person resident on the spot;' who was so happy
as to escape insult; and the strange picture of the household …
father; mother; son; and even poor Aunt Anna … all day in the
streets in the thick of this rough business; and the boy packed off
alone to school in a distant quarter on the very morrow of the
massacre。
They had all the gift of enjoying life's texture as it comes; they
were all born optimists。 The name of liberty was honoured in that
family; its spirit also; but within stringent limits; and some of
the foreign friends of Mrs。 Jenkin were; as I have said; men
distinguished on the Liberal side。 Like Wordsworth; they beheld
France standing on the top of golden hours
And human nature seeming born again。
At once; by temper and belief; they were formed to find their
element in such a decent and whiggish convulsion; spectacular in
its course; moderate in its purpose。 For them;
Bliss was it in that dawn to be alive;
But to be young was very heaven。
And I cannot but smile when I think that (again like Wordsworth)
they should have so specially disliked the consequence。
It came upon them by surprise。 Liberal friends of the precise
right shade of colour had assured them; in Mrs。 Turner's drawing…
room; that all was for the best; and they rose on January 23
without fear。 About the middle of the day they heard the sound of
musketry; and the next morning they were wakened by the cannonade。
The French who had behaved so 'splendidly;' pausing; at the voice
of Lamartine; just where judicious Liberals could have desired …
the French; who had 'no cupidity in their nature;' were now about
to play a variation on the theme rebellion。 The Jenkins took
refuge in the house of Mrs。 Turner; the house of the false
prophets; 'Anna going with Mrs。 Turner; that she might be prevented
speaking English; Fleeming; Miss H。 and I (it is the mother who
writes) walking together。 As we reached the Rue de Clichy; the
report of the cannon sounded close to our ears and made our hearts
sick; I assure you。 The fighting was at the barrier Rochechouart;
a few streets off。 All Saturday and Sunday we were a prey to great
alarm; there came so many reports that the insurgents were getting
the upper hand。 One could tell the state of affairs from the
extreme quiet or the sudden hum in the street。 When the news was
bad; all the houses closed and the people disappeared; when better;
the doors half opened and you heard the sound of men again。 From
the upper windows we could see each discharge from the Bastille … I
mean the smoke rising … and also the flames and smoke from the
Boulevard la Chapelle。 We were four ladies; and only Fleeming by
way of a man; and difficulty enough we had to keep him from joining
the National Guards … his pride and spirit were both fired。 You
cannot picture to yourself the multitudes of soldiers; guards; and
armed men of all sorts we watched … not close to the window;
however; for such havoc had been made among them by the firing from
the windows; that as the battalions marched by; they cried; 〃Fermez
vos fenetres!〃 and it was very painful to watch their looks of
anxiety and suspicion as they marched by。'
'The Revolution;' writes Fleeming to Frank Scott; 'was quite
delightful: getting popped at and run at by horses; and giving
sous for the wounded into little boxes guarded by the raggedest;
picturesquest; delightfullest; sentinels; but the insurrection!
ugh; I shudder to think at 'SIC' it。' He found it 'not a bit of
fun sitting boxed up in the house four days almost。 。 。 I was the
only GENTLEMAN to four ladies; and didn't they keep me in order! I
did not dare to show my face at a window; for fear of catching a
stray ball or being forced to enter the National Guard; 'for' they
would have it I was a man full…grown; French; and every way fit to
fight。 And my mamma was as bad as any of them; she that told me I
was a coward last time if I stayed in the house a quarter of an
hour! But I drew; examined the pistols; of which I found lots with
caps; powder; and ball; while sometimes murderous intentions of
killing a dozen insurgents and dying violently overpowered by
numbers。 。 。 。 。' We may drop this sentence here: under the
conduct of its boyish writer; it was to reach no legitimate end。
Four days of such a discipline had cured the family of Paris; the
same year Fleeming was to write; in answer apparently to a question
of Frank Scott's; 'I could find no national game in France but
revolutions'; and the witticism was justified in their experience。
On the first possible day; they applied for passports; and were
advised to take the road to Geneva。 It appears it was scarce safe
to leave Paris for England。 Charles Reade; with keen dramatic
gusto; had just smuggled himself out of that city in the bottom of
a cab。 English gold had been found on the insurgents; the name of
England was in evil odour; and it was thus … for strategic reasons;
so to speak … that Fleeming found himself on the way to that Italy
where he was to complete his education; and for which he cherished
to the end a special kindness。
It was in Genoa they settled; partly for the sake of the captain;
who might there find naval comrades; partly because of the
Ruffinis; who had been friends of Mrs。 Jenkin in their time of
exile and were now considerable men at home; partly; in fine; with
hopes that Fleeming might attend the University; in preparation for
which he was put at once to school。 It was the year of Novara;
Mazzini was in Rome; the dry bones of Italy were moving; and for
people of alert and liberal sympathies the time was inspiriting。
What with exiles turned Ministers of State; universities thrown
open to Protestants; Fleeming himself the first Protestant student
in Genoa; and thus; as his mother writes; 'a living instance of the
progress of liberal ideas' … it was little wonder if the
enthusiastic young woman and the clever boy were heart and soul
upon the side of Italy。 It should not be forgotten that they were
both on their first visit to that country; the mother still child
enough 'to be delighted when she saw real monks'; and both mother
and son thrilling with the first sight of snowy Alps; the blue
Mediterranean; and the crowded port and the palaces of Genoa。 Nor
was their zeal without knowledge。 Ruffini; deputy for Genoa and
soon to be head of the University; was at their side; and by means
of him the family appear to have had access to much Italian
society。 To the end; Fleeming professed his admiration of the
Piedmontese and his unalterable confidence in the future of Italy
under their conduct; for Victor Emanuel; Cavour; the first La
Marmora and Garibaldi; he had varying degrees of sympathy and
praise: perhaps highest for the King; whose good sense and temper
filled him with respect … perhaps least for Garibaldi; whom he
loved but yet mistrusted。
But this is to look forward: these were the days not of Victor
Emanuel but of Charles Albert; and it was on Charles Albert that
mother and son had now fixed their eyes as on the sword…bearer of
Italy。 On Fleeming's sixteenth birthday; they were; the mother
writes; 'in great anxiety for news from the army。 You can have no
idea what it is to live in a country where such a struggle is going
on。 The interest is one that absorbs all others。 We eat; drink;
and sleep to the noise of drums and musketry。 You would enjoy and
almost admire Fleeming's enthusiasm and earnestness … and; courage;
I may say … for we are among the small minority of English who side
with the Italians。 The other day; at dinner at the Consul's; boy
as he is; and in spite of my admonitions; Fleeming defended the
Italian cause; and so well that he 〃tripped up the heels of his
adversary〃 simply from being well…informed on the subject and
honest。 He is as
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