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a footnote to history-第10部分
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able to draw Laupepa as a hero; but he is a man of certain virtues;
which the Germans had now given him an occasion to display。
Without hesitation he sacrificed himself; penned his touching
farewell to Samoa; and making more expedition than the messengers;
passed early behind Apia to the banks of the Vaisingano。 As he
passed; he detached a messenger to Mataafa at the Catholic mission。
Mataafa followed by the same road; and the pair met at the river…
side and went and sat together in a house。 All present were in
tears。 〃Do not let us weep;〃 said the talking man; Lauati。 〃We
have no cause for shame。 We do not yield to Tamasese; but to the
invincible strangers。〃 The departing king bequeathed the care of
his country to Mataafa; and when the latter sought to console him
with the commodore's promises; he shook his head; and declared his
assurance that he was going to a life of exile; and perhaps to
death。 About two o'clock the meeting broke up; Mataafa returned to
the Catholic mission by the back of the town; and Malietoa
proceeded by the beach road to the German naval hospital; where he
was received (as he owns; with perfect civility) by Brandeis。
About three; Becker brought him forth again。 As they went to the
wharf; the people wept and clung to their departing monarch。 A
boat carried him on board the BISMARCK; and he vanished from his
countrymen。 Yet it was long rumoured that he still lay in the
harbour; and so late as October 7th; a boy; who had been paddling
round the CAROLA; professed to have seen and spoken with him。 Here
again the needless mystery affected by the Germans bitterly
disserved them。 The uncertainty which thus hung over Laupepa's
fate; kept his name continually in men's mouths。 The words of his
farewell rang in their ears: 〃To all Samoa: On account of my great
love to my country and my great affection to all Samoa; this is the
reason that I deliver up my body to the German government。 That
government may do as they wish to me。 The reason of this is;
because I do not desire that the blood of Samoa shall be spilt for
me again。 But I do not know what is my offence which has caused
their anger to me and to my country。〃 And then; apostrophising the
different provinces: 〃Tuamasanga; farewell! Manono and family;
farewell! So; also; Salafai; Tutuila; Aana; and Atua; farewell!
If we do not again see one another in this world; pray that we may
be again together above。〃 So the sheep departed with the halo of a
saint; and men thought of him as of some King Arthur snatched into
Avilion。
On board the BISMARCK; the commodore shook hands with him; told him
he was to be 〃taken away from all the chiefs with whom he had been
accustomed;〃 and had him taken to the wardroom under guard。 The
next day he was sent to sea in the ADLER。 There went with him his
brother Moli; one Meisake; and one Alualu; half…caste German; to
interpret。 He was respectfully used; he dined in the stern with
the officers; but the boys dined 〃near where the fire was。〃 They
come to a 〃newly…formed place〃 in Australia; where the ALBATROSS
was lying; and a British ship; which he knew to be a man…of…war
〃because the officers were nicely dressed and wore epaulettes。〃
Here he was transhipped; 〃in a boat with a screen;〃 which he
supposed was to conceal him from the British ship; and on board the
ALBATROSS was sent below and told he must stay there till they had
sailed。 Later; however; he was allowed to come on deck; where he
found they had rigged a screen (perhaps an awning) under which he
walked; looking at 〃the newly…formed settlement;〃 and admiring a
big house 〃where he was sure the governor lived。〃 From Australia;
they sailed some time; and reached an anchorage where a consul…
general came on board; and where Laupepa was only allowed on deck
at night。 He could then see the lights of a town with wharves; he
supposes Cape Town。 Off the Cameroons they anchored or lay…to; far
at sea; and sent a boat ashore to see (he supposes) that there was
no British man…of…war。 It was the next morning before the boat
returned; when the ALBATROSS stood in and came to anchor near
another German ship。 Here Alualu came to him on deck and told him
this was the place。 〃That is an astonishing thing;〃 said he。 〃I
thought I was to go to Germany; I do not know what this means; I do
not know what will be the end of it; my heart is troubled。〃
Whereupon Alualu burst into tears。 A little after; Laupepa was
called below to the captain and the governor。 The last addressed
him: 〃This is my own place; a good place; a warm place。 My house
is not yet finished; but when it is; you shall live in one of my
rooms until I can make a house for you。〃 Then he was taken ashore
and brought to a tall; iron house。 〃This house is regulated;〃 said
the governor; 〃there is no fire allowed to burn in it。〃 In one
part of this house; weapons of the government were hung up; there
was a passage; and on the other side of the passage; fifty
criminals were chained together; two and two; by the ankles。 The
windows were out of reach; and there was only one door; which was
opened at six in the morning and shut again at six at night。 All
day he had his liberty; went to the Baptist Mission; and walked
about viewing the negroes; who were 〃like the sand on the seashore〃
for number。 At six they were called into the house and shut in for
the night without beds or lights。 〃Although they gave me no
light;〃 said he; with a smile; 〃I could see I was in a prison。〃
Good food was given him: biscuits; 〃tea made with warm water;〃
beef; etc。; all excellent。 Once; in their walks; they spied a
breadfruit tree bearing in the garden of an English merchant; ran
back to the prison to get a shilling; and came and offered to
purchase。 〃I am not going to sell breadfruit to you people;〃 said
the merchant; 〃come and take what you like。〃 Here Malietoa
interrupted himself to say it was the only tree bearing in the
Cameroons。 〃The governor had none; or he would have given it to
me。〃 On the passage from the Cameroons to Germany; he had great
delight to see the cliffs of England。 He saw 〃the rocks shining in
the sun; and three hours later was surprised to find them sunk in
the heavens。〃 He saw also wharves and immense buildings; perhaps
Dover and its castle。 In Hamburg; after breakfast; Mr。 Weber; who
had now finally 〃ceased from troubling〃 Samoa; came on board; and
carried him ashore 〃suitably〃 in a steam launch to 〃a large house
of the government;〃 where he stayed till noon。 At noon Weber told
him he was going to 〃the place where ships are anchored that go to
Samoa;〃 and led him to 〃a very magnificent house; with carriages
inside and a wonderful roof of glass〃; to wit; the railway station。
They were benighted on the train; and then went in 〃something with
a house; drawn by horses; which had windows and many decks〃;
plainly an omnibus。 Here (at Bremen or Bremerhaven; I believe)
they stayed some while in 〃a house of five hundred rooms〃; then
were got on board the NURNBERG (as they understood) for Samoa;
anchored in England on a Sunday; were joined EN ROUTE by the famous
Dr。 Knappe; passed through 〃a narrow passage where they went very
slow and which was just like a river;〃 and beheld with exhilarated
curiosity that Red Sea of which they had learned so much in their
Bibles。 At last; 〃at the hour when the fires burn red;〃 they came
to a place where was a German man…of…war。 Laupepa was called; with
one of the boys; on deck; when he found a German officer awaiting
him; and a steam launch alongside; and was told he must now leave
his brother and go elsewhere。 〃I cannot go like this;〃 he cried。
〃You must let me see my brother and the other old men〃 … a term of
courtesy。 Knappe; who seems always to have been good…natured;
revised his orders; and consented not only to an interview; but to
allow Moli to continue to accompany the king。 So these two were
carried to the man…of…war; and sailed many a day; still supposing
themselves bound for Samoa; and lo! she came to a country the like
of which they had never dreamed of; and cast anchor in the great
lagoon of Jaluit; and upon that narrow land the exiles were set on
shore。 This was the part of his captivity on which he looked back
with the most bitterness。 It was the last; for one thing; and he
was worn down with the long suspense; and terror; and deception。
He could not bear the brackish water; and though 〃the Germans were
still good to him; and gave him beef and biscuit and tea;〃 he
suffered from the lack of vegetable food。
Such is the narrative of this simple exile。 I have not sought to
correct it by extraneous testimony。 It is not so much the facts
that are historical; as the man's attitude。 No one could hear this
tale as he originally told it in my hearing … I think none can read
it as here condensed and unadorned … without admiring the fairness
and simplicity of the Samoan; and wondering at the want of heart …
or want of humour … in so many successive civilised Germans; that
they should have continued to surround this infant with the secrecy
of state。
CHAPTER IV … BRANDEIS
SEPTEMBER '87 TO AUGUST '88
SO Tamasese was on the throne; and Brandeis behind it; and I have
now to deal with their brief and luckless reign。 That it was the
reign of Brandeis needs not to be argued: the policy is throughout
that of an able; over…hasty white; with eyes and ideas。 But it
should be borne in mind that he had a double task; and must first
lead his sovereign; before he could begin to drive their common
subjects。 Meanwhile; he himself was exposed (if all tales be true)
to much dictation and interference; and to some 〃cumbrous aid;〃
from the consulate and th
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