ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡
castle rackrent(À¿ËÂ×Ìر¤)-µÚ2²¿·Ö
¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿! Èç¹û±¾ÊéûÓÐÔĶÁÍ꣬ÏëÏ´μÌÐø½Ó×ÅÔĶÁ£¬¿ÉʹÓÃÉÏ·½ "Êղص½ÎÒµÄä¯ÀÀÆ÷" ¹¦ÄÜ ºÍ "¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©" ¹¦ÄÜ£¡
which¡¡were¡¡the¡¡liveries¡¡of¡¡literature¡¡in¡¡those¡¡early¡¡days£»¡¡at¡¡the¡¡first¡¡editions£»¡¡
with¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡inscriptions¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡author's¡¡¡¡¡¡handwriting£»¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡Maria's¡¡¡¡¡¡pretty¡¡
caligraphy¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡There¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡PIRATE¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡its¡¡¡¡original¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡volumes£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
Mackintosh's¡¡MEMOIRS£»¡¡and¡¡Mrs¡£¡¡Barbauld's¡¡ESSAYS£»¡¡and¡¡Descartes's¡¡
ESSAYS£»¡¡that¡¡Arthur¡¡Hallam¡¡liked¡¡to¡¡read£»¡¡Hallam's¡¡CONSTITUTIONAL¡¡
HISTORY£»¡¡and¡¡Rogers's¡¡POEMS£»¡¡were¡¡there¡¡all¡¡inscribed¡¡and¡¡dedicated¡£¡¡
Not¡¡less¡¡interesting¡¡were¡¡the¡¡piles¡¡of¡¡Magazines¡¡that¡¡had¡¡been¡¡sent¡¡from¡¡
America¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡never¡¡knew¡¡before¡¡how¡¡many¡¡Magazines¡¡existed¡¡even¡¡those¡¡
early¡¡¡¡¡¡days£»¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡took¡¡¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡down¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡hazard¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡read¡¡¡¡¡¡names£»¡¡¡¡¡¡dates£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
initials¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡¡£¡¡Storied¡¡urn¡¡and¡¡monumental¡¡bust¡¡do¡¡not¡¡bring¡¡back¡¡the¡¡past¡¡as¡¡
do¡¡the¡¡books¡¡which¡¡belong¡¡to¡¡it¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Storied¡¡urns¡¡are¡¡in¡¡churches¡¡and¡¡stone¡¡
niches£»¡¡far¡¡removed¡¡from¡¡the¡¡lives¡¡of¡¡which¡¡they¡¡speak£»¡¡books¡¡seem¡¡a¡¡part¡¡
of¡¡our¡¡daily¡¡life£»¡¡and¡¡are¡¡like¡¡the¡¡sound¡¡of¡¡a¡¡voice¡¡just¡¡outside¡¡the¡¡door¡£¡¡
Here¡¡they¡¡were£»¡¡as¡¡they¡¡had¡¡been¡¡read¡¡by¡¡her£»¡¡stored¡¡away¡¡by¡¡her¡¡hands£»¡¡
and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡still¡¡¡¡safely¡¡¡¡¡¡preserved£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡bringing¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡back¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡past¡¡¡¡¡¡with£»¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡were£»¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡
cheerful¡¡¡¡¡¡encouraging¡¡¡¡¡¡greeting¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡present¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Other¡¡¡¡¡¡relics¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡are¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡
course£»¡¡but£»¡¡as¡¡I¡¡say£»¡¡none¡¡which¡¡touch¡¡one¡¡so¡¡vividly¡£¡¡There¡¡is¡¡her¡¡silver¡¡
ink¡stand£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡little¡¡¡¡¡¡table¡¡¡¡¡¡her¡¡¡¡¡¡father¡¡¡¡¡¡left¡¡¡¡¡¡her¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡she¡¡¡¡¡¡wrote¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨it¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡
belonged¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡mother¡¡¡¡¡¡before¡¡¡¡¡¡him£©¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡There¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡also¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡curious¡¡¡¡¡¡trophya¡¡
table¡¡which¡¡was¡¡sent¡¡to¡¡her¡¡from¡¡Edinburgh£»¡¡ornamented¡¡by¡¡promiscuous¡¡
views¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Italy£»¡¡¡¡curiously¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡inappropriate¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡her¡¡¡¡¡¡genius£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡the¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡5¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡6¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Castle¡¡Rackrent¡¡
inscription£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡quoted¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡Sir¡¡¡¡Walter¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Scott's¡¡¡¡¡¡Preface¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡his¡¡
Collected¡¡¡¡¡¡Edition£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡may¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡well¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡quoted¡¡¡¡¡¡here£º¡¡¡¡¡¡'WITHOUT¡¡
BEING¡¡SO¡¡PRESUMPTUOUS¡¡AS¡¡TO¡¡HOPE¡¡TO¡¡EMULATE¡¡THE¡¡RICH¡¡
HUMOUR£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡THE¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡PATHETIC¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡TENDERNESS£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡AND¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ADMIRABLE¡¡
TRUTH¡¡¡¡¡¡WHICH¡¡¡¡¡¡PERVADE¡¡¡¡THE¡¡¡¡¡¡WORKS¡¡¡¡¡¡OF¡¡¡¡¡¡MY¡¡ACCOMPLISHED¡¡
FRIEND£»'¡¡¡¡¡¡Sir¡¡¡¡¡¡Walter¡¡¡¡¡¡wrote£»¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡FELT¡¡¡¡¡¡THAT¡¡¡¡¡¡SOMETHING¡¡¡¡¡¡MIGHT¡¡¡¡¡¡BE¡¡
ATTEMPTED¡¡¡¡¡¡FOR¡¡¡¡¡¡MY¡¡¡¡¡¡OWN¡¡¡¡¡¡COUNTRY¡¡¡¡¡¡OF¡¡¡¡¡¡THE¡¡¡¡¡¡SAME¡¡¡¡¡¡KIND¡¡¡¡AS¡¡
THAT¡¡WHICH¡¡MISS¡¡EDGEWORTH¡¡SO¡¡FORTUNATELY¡¡ACHIEVED¡¡
FOR¡¡IRELAND¡£'¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡the¡¡MEMOIRS¡¡of¡¡Miss¡¡Edgeworth¡¡there¡¡is¡¡a¡¡pretty¡¡account¡¡of¡¡her¡¡
sudden¡¡burst¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡feeling¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡passage¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡unexpected£»¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡deeply¡¡
felt¡¡by¡¡her£»¡¡was¡¡read¡¡out¡¡by¡¡one¡¡of¡¡her¡¡sisters£»¡¡at¡¡a¡¡time¡¡when¡¡Maria¡¡lay¡¡
weak¡¡and¡¡recovering¡¡from¡¡illness¡¡in¡¡Edgeworthstown¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Our¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡host¡¡¡¡¡¡took¡¡¡¡¡¡us¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡day£»¡¡¡¡¡¡among¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡pleasant¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡things£»¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡a¡¡
marvellous¡¡and¡¡delightful¡¡flight¡¡on¡¡a¡¡jaunting¡¡car£»¡¡to¡¡see¡¡something¡¡of¡¡the¡¡
country¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡We¡¡sped¡¡through¡¡storms¡¡and¡¡sunshine£»¡¡by¡¡open¡¡moors¡¡and¡¡fields£»¡¡
and¡¡¡¡¡¡then¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡villages¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡little¡¡¡¡¡¡churches£»¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡farms¡¡¡¡¡¡where¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡pigs¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡
standing¡¡at¡¡the¡¡doors¡¡to¡¡be¡¡fed£»¡¡by¡¡pretty¡¡trim¡¡cottages¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡lights¡¡came¡¡
and¡¡went£»¡¡as¡¡the¡¡mist¡¡lifted¡¡we¡¡could¡¡see¡¡the¡¡exquisite¡¡colours£»¡¡the¡¡green£»¡¡
the¡¡¡¡¡¡dazzling¡¡¡¡¡¡sweet¡¡¡¡¡¡lights¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡meadows£»¡¡¡¡¡¡playing¡¡¡¡¡¡upon¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡meadow¡¡¡
sweet¡¡and¡¡elder¡¡bushes£»¡¡at¡¡last¡¡we¡¡came¡¡to¡¡the¡¡lovely¡¡glades¡¡of¡¡Carriglass¡£¡¡
It¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡me¡¡that¡¡we¡¡had¡¡reached¡¡an¡¡enchanted¡¡forest¡¡amid¡¡this¡¡green¡¡
sweet¡¡tangle¡¡of¡¡ivy£»¡¡of¡¡flowering¡¡summer¡¡trees£»¡¡of¡¡immemorial¡¡oaks¡¡and¡¡
sycamores¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡squirrel¡¡was¡¡darting¡¡up¡¡the¡¡branches¡¡of¡¡a¡¡beautiful¡¡spreading¡¡beech¡¡¡
tree£»¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡whole¡¡¡¡¡¡army¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡rabbits¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡flashing¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡silver¡¡¡¡tails¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡the¡¡
brushwood£»¡¡swallows£»¡¡blackbirds£»¡¡peacock¡¡¡butterflies£»¡¡dragonflies¡¡on¡¡the¡¡
wing£»¡¡a¡¡mighty¡¡sylvan¡¡life¡¡was¡¡roaming¡¡in¡¡this¡¡lovely¡¡orderly¡¡wilderness¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡great¡¡Irish¡¡kitchen¡¡garden£»¡¡belonging¡¡to¡¡the¡¡house£»¡¡with¡¡its¡¡seven¡¡
miles¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡wall£»¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡also¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡unlike¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡part¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡fairy¡¡¡¡¡¡tale¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Its¡¡¡¡¡¡owner£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡
Lefroy£»¡¡told¡¡me¡¡that¡¡Miss¡¡Edgeworth¡¡had¡¡been¡¡constantly¡¡there¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡She¡¡was¡¡
a¡¡great¡¡friend¡¡of¡¡Judge¡¡Lefroy¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡As¡¡a¡¡boy¡¡he¡¡remembered¡¡her¡¡driving¡¡up¡¡
to¡¡the¡¡house¡¡and¡¡running¡¡up¡¡through¡¡the¡¡great¡¡drawing¡room¡¡doors¡¡to¡¡greet¡¡
the¡¡Judge¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡6¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡7¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Castle¡¡Rackrent¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Miss¡¡Edgeworth¡¡certainly¡¡lived¡¡in¡¡a¡¡fair¡¡surrounding£»¡¡and£»¡¡with¡¡Sophia¡¡
Western£»¡¡must¡¡have¡¡gone¡¡along¡¡the¡¡way¡¡of¡¡life¡¡heralded¡¡by¡¡sweetest¡¡things£»¡¡
by¡¡the¡¡song¡¡of¡¡birds£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡gold¡¡radiance¡¡of¡¡the¡¡buttercups£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡varied¡¡
shadows¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡beautiful¡¡¡¡¡¡trees¡¡¡¡¡¡under¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡cows¡¡¡¡¡¡gently¡¡¡¡¡¡tread¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
grass¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡English¡¡does¡¡not¡¡seem¡¡exactly¡¡the¡¡language¡¡in¡¡which¡¡to¡¡write¡¡of¡¡
Ireland£»¡¡with¡¡its¡¡sylvan¡¡wonders¡¡of¡¡natural¡¡beauty¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Madame¡¡de¡¡Sevigne's¡¡
descriptions¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡her¡¡¡¡¡¡woods¡¡¡¡¡¡came¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡mind¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡place¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡
delights¡¡¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡its¡¡¡¡¡¡actual¡¡¡¡¡¡sensual¡¡¡¡¡¡beauty£»¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡Italy¡¡¡¡¡¡does£»¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡
England£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡where¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡thousand¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡associations¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡link¡¡¡¡one¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡every¡¡¡¡¡¡scene¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡
aspectIreland¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡me¡¡to¡¡contain¡¡some¡¡unique¡¡and¡¡most¡¡impersonal¡¡
charm£»¡¡which¡¡is¡¡quite¡¡unwritable¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡All¡¡that¡¡evening¡¡we¡¡sat¡¡talking¡¡with¡¡our¡¡hosts¡¡round¡¡the¡¡fire¡¡£¨for¡¡it¡¡was¡¡
cold¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡enough¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡fire£©£»¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡remembered¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡Miss¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Edgeworth's¡¡
MEMOIRS¡¡it¡¡was¡¡described¡¡how¡¡the¡¡snow¡¡lay¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡ground¡¡and¡¡upon¡¡
the¡¡¡¡¡¡land£»¡¡¡¡¡¡when¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡family¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡came¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡home¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡June¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡take¡¡¡¡¡¡possession¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡
Edgeworthstown¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡As¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡put¡¡¡¡¡¡out¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡candle¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡spacious¡¡¡¡¡¡guest¡chamber¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡wondered¡¡
which¡¡of¡¡its¡¡past¡¡inhabitants¡¡I¡¡should¡¡wish¡¡to¡¡see¡¡standing¡¡in¡¡the¡¡middle¡¡of¡¡
the¡¡room¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡must¡¡confess¡¡that¡¡the¡¡thought¡¡of¡¡the¡¡beautiful¡¡Honora¡¡filled¡¡
me¡¡with¡¡alarm£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡Miss¡¡Seward¡¡had¡¡walked¡¡in¡¡in¡¡her¡¡pearls¡¡and¡¡satin¡¡
robe¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡should¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡fled¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡life¡£¡¡As¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡lay¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡experimentalising¡¡
upon¡¡my¡¡own¡¡emotions¡¡I¡¡found¡¡that¡¡after¡¡all£»¡¡natural¡¡simple¡¡people¡¡do¡¡not¡¡
frighten¡¡one¡¡whether¡¡dead¡¡or¡¡alive¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡thought¡¡of¡¡them¡¡is¡¡ever¡¡welcome£»¡¡
it¡¡is¡¡the¡¡artificial¡¡people¡¡who¡¡are¡¡sometimes¡¡one¡¡thing£»¡¡sometimes¡¡another£»¡¡
and¡¡who¡¡form¡¡themselves¡¡on¡¡the¡¡weaknesses¡¡and¡¡fancies¡¡of¡¡those¡¡among¡¡
whom¡¡they¡¡live£»¡¡who¡¡are¡¡really¡¡terrifying¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡shadow¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡bird's¡¡¡¡wing¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡flitted¡¡¡¡across¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡window¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡my¡¡
bedroom£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡sun¡¡was¡¡shining¡¡next¡¡morning¡¡when¡¡I¡¡awoke¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡could¡¡
see¡¡the¡¡cows£»¡¡foot¡¡deep¡¡in¡¡the¡¡grass¡¡under¡¡the¡¡hawthorns¡£¡¡After¡¡breakfast¡¡
we¡¡¡¡¡¡went¡¡¡¡¡¡out¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡grounds¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡through¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡¡¡arched¡¡¡¡¡¡doorway¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
kitchen¡¡garden¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡might¡¡have¡¡been¡¡some¡¡corner¡¡of¡¡Italy¡¡or¡¡the¡¡South¡¡of¡¡
France£»¡¡the¡¡square¡¡tower¡¡of¡¡the¡¡granary¡¡rose¡¡high¡¡against¡¡the¡¡blue£»¡¡the¡¡gray¡¡
walls¡¡were¡¡hung¡¡with¡¡messy¡¡fruit¡¡trees£»¡¡pigeons¡¡were¡¡darting¡¡and¡¡flapping¡¡
their¡¡¡¡¡¡wings£»¡¡¡¡¡¡gardeners¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡work£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡¡¡¡¡vegetables¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡growing¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡7¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡8¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Castle¡¡Rackrent¡¡
luxuriant¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡romantic¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡edged¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡thick¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡borders¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡violet¡¡¡¡¡¡pansy£»¡¡
crossing¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡courtyard£»¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡came¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡village¡¡¡¡¡¡street£»¡¡¡¡¡¡also¡¡¡¡¡¡orderly¡¡¡¡and¡¡
white¡washed¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡soft¡¡¡¡¡¡limpid¡¡¡¡¡¡air¡¡¡¡¡¡made¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡things¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡¡¡pictures£»¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡
Turners£»¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡¡¡¡¡Titians¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡¡¡Murillo¡like¡¡¡¡¡¡boy£»¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡dark¡¡¡¡¡¡eyes£»¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡leaning¡¡
against¡¡a¡¡wall£»¡¡with¡¡his¡¡shadow£»¡¡watching¡¡us¡¡go¡¡by£»¡¡strange¡¡old¡¡women£»¡¡
with¡¡draperies¡¡round¡¡their¡¡heads£»¡¡were¡¡coming¡¡out¡¡of¡¡their¡¡houses¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡We¡¡
passed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Post¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Office£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡village¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡shops£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡names£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
Monaghans¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡Gerahtys£»¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡find¡¡¡¡¡¡again¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡Miss¡¡¡¡¡¡Edgeworth's¡¡
novels¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡We¡¡¡¡¡¡heard¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡local¡¡¡¡¡¡politics¡¡¡¡¡¡discussed¡¡¡¡¡¡over¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡counter¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡
certain¡¡¡¡¡¡aptness¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡directness¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡struck¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡¡¡¡¡much¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡We¡¡¡¡¡¡passed¡¡
the¡¡boarding¡house£»¡¡which¡¡was¡¡not¡¡without¡¡its¡¡historya¡¡long¡¡low¡¡building¡¡
erected¡¡by¡¡Mr¡£¡¡and¡¡Miss¡¡Edgeworth¡¡for¡¡a¡¡school£»¡¡where¡¡the¡¡Sandfords¡¡and¡¡
Mertons¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡days¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡brought¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡together£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡sort¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡
foreshadowing¡¡of¡¡the¡¡High¡¡Schools¡¡of¡¡the¡¡present¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Edgeworth¡¡was£»¡¡
as¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡know£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡¡¡¡¡spirit¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡progress£»¡¡¡¡¡¡though¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡experiment¡¡¡¡¡¡did¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡
answer¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡time¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡At¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡end¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡village¡¡¡¡¡¡street£»¡¡¡¡¡¡where¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡roads¡¡
divide£»¡¡we¡¡noticed¡¡a¡¡gap¡¡in¡¡the¡¡decent¡¡roadwaya¡¡pile¡¡of¡¡ruins¡¡in¡¡a¡¡garden¡£¡¡
A¡¡¡¡tumble¡down¡¡¡¡¡¡cottage£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡beyond¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡cottage£»¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡falling¡¡¡¡¡¡shed£»¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
thatched¡¡roof¡¡of¡¡which¡¡a¡¡hen¡¡was¡¡clucking¡¡and¡¡scraping¡£¡¡These¡¡cottages¡¡
Mr¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Edgeworth¡¡¡¡¡¡had£»¡¡¡¡¡¡after¡¡¡¡¡¡long¡¡¡¡¡¡difficulty£»¡¡¡¡¡¡bought¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡condemned¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡
unfit¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡human¡¡¡¡¡¡habitation¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡plans¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡considered£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡orders¡¡
given¡¡to¡¡build¡¡new¡¡cottages¡¡in¡¡their¡¡place£»¡¡which¡¡were¡¡to¡¡be¡¡let¡¡to¡¡the¡¡old¡¡
tenants¡¡at¡¡the¡¡old¡¡rent£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡last¡¡remaining¡¡inhabitant¡¡absolutely¡¡refused¡¡
to¡¡leave£»¡¡we¡¡saw¡¡an¡¡old¡¡woman¡¡in¡¡a¡¡hood¡¡slowly¡¡crossing¡¡the¡¡road£»¡¡and¡¡
carrying¡¡a¡¡pail¡¡for¡¡water£»¡¡no¡¡threats¡¡or¡¡inducements¡¡would¡¡move¡¡her£»¡¡not¡¡
even¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡sight¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡neat¡¡¡¡¡¡little¡¡¡¡¡¡house£»¡¡¡¡¡¡white¡washed¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡painted£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡
ready¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡her¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡step¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Her¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡present¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡rent¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡10d¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡week£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡
Edgeworth¡¡told¡¡me£»¡¡and¡¡she¡¡had¡¡been¡¡letting¡¡the¡¡tumble¡¡¡down¡¡shed¡¡to¡¡a¡¡
large¡¡¡¡¡¡family¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡1s¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡4d¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡¡¡¡¡sub¡let¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡forcibly¡¡¡¡put¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡¡¡end¡¡¡¡¡¡to£»¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
landlady¡¡¡¡¡¡still¡¡¡¡¡¡stops¡¡¡¡¡¡there£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡she¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡stay¡¡¡¡¡¡until¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡roof¡¡¡¡¡¡tumbles¡¡
down¡¡upon¡¡her¡¡head
¿ì½Ý²Ù×÷: °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ °´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿!
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԴ´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡