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old indian days-第21部分
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To illustrate womanly nobility of nature; let
me tell the story of Dowanhotaninwin; Her…
Singing…Heard。 The maiden was deprived of
both father and mother when scarcely ten years
old; by an attack of the Sacs and Foxes while
they were on a hunting expedition。 Left alone
with her grandmother; she was carefully reared
and trained by this sage of the wild life。
Nature had given her more than her share
of attractiveness; and she was womanly and win…
ning as she was handsome。 Yet she remained
unmarried for nearly thirty yearsa most un…
usual thing among us; and although she had
worthy suitors in every branch of the Sioux na…
tion; she quietly refused every offer。
Certain warriors who had distinguished them…
selves against the particular tribe who had made
her an orphan; persistently sought her hand in
marriage; but failed utterly。
One summer the Sioux and the Sacs and
Foxes were brought together under a flag of
truce by the Commissioners of the Great White
Father; for the purpose of making a treaty with
them。 During the short period of friendly in…
tercourse and social dance and feast; a noble
warrior of the enemy's tribe courted Dowan…
hotaninwin。
Several of her old lovers were vying with
one another to win her at the same time; that she
might have inter…tribal celebration of her wed…
ding。
Behold! the maiden accepted the foe of her
childhoodone of those who had cruelly de…
prived her of her parents!
By night she fled to the Sac and Fox camp
with her lover。 It seemed at first an insult to
the Sioux; and there was almost an outbreak
among the young men of the tribe; who were
barely restrained by their respect for the Com…
missioners of the Great Father。
But her aged grandfather explained the mat…
ter publicly in this fashion:
〃Young men; hear ye! Your hearts are
strong; let them not be troubled by the act of
a young woman of your tribe! This has been
her secret wish since she became a woman。 She
deprecates all tribal warfare。 Her young heart
never forgot its early sorrow; yet she has never
blamed the Sacs and Foxes or held them re…
sponsible for the deed。 She blames rather the
customs of war among us。 She believes in the
formation of a blood brotherhood strong enough
to prevent all this cruel and useless enmity。 This
was her high purpose; and to this end she re…
served her hand。 Forgive her; forgive her; I
pray!〃
In the morning there was a great commotion。
The herald of the Sacs and Foxes entered the
Sioux camp; attired in ceremonial garb and
bearing in one hand an American flag and in the
other a peace…pipe。 He made the rounds singing
a peace song; and delivering to all an invitation
to attend the wedding feast of Dowanhotaninwin
and their chief's son。 Thus all was well。 The
simplicity; high purpose; and bravery of the girl
won the hearts of the two tribes; and as long
as she lived she was able to keep the peace be…
tween them。
III
SNANA'S FAWN
The Little Missouri was in her spring
fullness; and the hills among which
she found her way to the Great Muddy
were profusely adorned with colors; much like
those worn by the wild red man upon a holiday!
Looking toward the sunrise; one saw mysteri…
ous; deep shadows and bright prominences;
while on the opposite side there was really an
extravagant array of variegated hues。 Between
the gorgeous buttes and rainbow…tinted ridges
there were narrow plains; broken here and there
by dry creeks or gulches; and these again were
clothed scantily with poplars and sad…colored
bull…berry bushes; while the bare spots were pur…
ple with the wild Dakota crocuses。
Upon the lowest of a series of natural ter…
races there stood on this May morning a young
Sioux girl; whose graceful movements were not
unlike those of a doe which chanced to be lurk…
ing in a neighboring gulch。 On the upper plains;
not far away; were her young companions; all
busily employed with the wewoptay; as it was
calledthe sharp…pointed stick with which the
Sioux women dig wild turnips。 They were
gayly gossiping together; or each humming a
love…song as she worked; only Snana stood some…
what apart from the rest; in fact; concealed
by the crest of the ridge。
She had paused in her digging and stood fac…
ing the sun…kissed buttes。 Above them in the
clear blue sky the father sun was traveling up…
ward as in haste; while to her receptive spirit
there appealed an awful; unknown force; the
silent speech of the Great Mystery; to which it
seemed to her the whole world must be listen…
ing!
〃O Great Mystery! the father of earthly
things is coming to quicken us into life。 Have
pity on me; I pray thee! May I some day be…
come the mother of a great and brave race of
warriors!〃 So the maiden prayed silently。
It was now full…born day。 The sun shone
hot upon the bare ground; and the drops stood
upon Snana's forehead as she plied her long
pole。 There was a cool spring in the dry creek
bed near by; well hidden by a clump of choke…
cherry bushes; and she turned thither to cool
her thirsty throat。 In the depths of the ravine
her eye caught a familiar footprintthe track
of a doe with the young fawn beside it。 The
hunting instinct arose within。
〃It will be a great feat if I can find and take
from her the babe。 The little tawny skin shall
be beautifully dressed by my mother。 The legs
and the nose shall be embossed with porcupine
quills。 It will be my work…bag;〃 she said to
herself。
As she stole forward on the fresh trail she
scanned every nook; every clump of bushes。
There was a sudden rustle from within a grove
of wild plum trees; thickly festooned with grape
and clematis; and the doe mother bounded away
as carelessly as if she were never to return。
Ah; a mother's ruse! Snana entered the
thorny enclosure; which was almost a rude tee…
pee; and; tucked away in the furthermost corner;
lay something with a trout…like; speckled; tawny
coat。 She bent over it。 The fawn was appar…
ently sleeping。 Presently its eyes moved a bit;
and a shiver passed through its subtle body。
〃Thou shalt not die; thy skin shall not be…
come my work…bag!〃 unconsciously the maiden
spoke。 The mother sympathy had taken hold
on her mind。 She picked the fawn up tenderly;
bound its legs; and put it on her back to carry
like an Indian babe in the folds of her robe。
〃I cannot leave you alone; Tachinchala。
Your mother is not here。 Our hunters will soon
return by this road; and your mother has left
behind her two plain tracks leading to this
thicket;〃 she murmured。
The wild creature struggled vigorously for
a minute; and then became quiet。 Its graceful
head protruded from the elkskin robe just over
Snana's shoulder。 She was slowly climbing the
slope with her burden; when suddenly like an
apparition the doe…mother stood before her。
The fawn called loudly when it was first seized;
and the mother was not too far away to hear。
Now she called frantically for her child; at the
same time stamping with her delicate fore…feet。
〃Yes; sister; you are right; she is yours; but
you cannot save her to…day! The hunters will
soon be here。 Let me keep her for you; I will
return her to you safely。 And hear me; O sis…
ter of the woods; that some day I may become
the mother of a noble race of warriors and of
fine women; as handsome as you are!〃
At this moment the quick eyes of the Indian
girl detected something strange in the doe's
actions。 She glanced in every direction and be…
hold! a grizzly bear was cautiously approach…
ing the group from a considerable distance。
〃Run; run; sister! I shall save your child if
I can;〃 she cried; and flew for the nearest scrub
oak on the edge of the bank。 Up the tree she
scrambled; with the fawn still securely bound to
her back。 The grizzly came on with teeth ex…
posed; and the doe…mother in her flight came
between him and the tree; giving a series of
indignant snorts as she ran; and so distracted
Mato from his object of attack; but only for a
few secondsthen on he came!
〃Desist; O brave Mato! It does not become
a great medicine…man to attack a helpless woman
with a burden upon her back!〃
Snana spoke as if the huge brute could un…
derstand her; and indeed the Indians hold that
wild animals understand intuitively when ap…
pealed to by human beings in distress。 Yet he
replied only with a hoarse growl; as rising upon
his hind legs he shook the little tree vigorously。
〃Ye; ye; heyupi ye!〃 Snana called loudly
to her companion turnip…diggers。 Her cry soon
brought all the women into sight upon a near…by
ridge; and they immediately gave a general
alarm。 Mato saw them; but appeared not at
all concerned and was still intent upon dislodg…
ing the girl; who clung frantically to her
perch。
Presently there appeared upon the little knoll
several warriors; mounted and uttering the usual
war…whoop; as if they were about to swoop down
upon a human enemy。 This touched the dignity
of Mato; and he immediately prepared to accept
the challenge。 Every Indian was alive to the
possibilities of the occasion; for it is well known
that Mato; or grizzly bear; alone among animals
is given the rank of a warrior; so that whoever
conquers him may wear an eagle feather。
〃Woo! woo!〃 the warriors shouted; as
they maneuvered to draw him into the open
plain。
He answered with hoarse growls; threatening
a rider who had ventured too near。 But arrows
were many and well…aimed; and in a few minutes
the great and warlike Mato lay dead at the foot
of the tree。
The men ran forward and counted their coups
on him; just as when an enemy is fallen。 Then
they looked at one another and placed their
hand
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